Assessment of Constructed Wetlands for Treatment of Domestic Wastewater in Small Communities: Konya City (Turkey) Experiences

Yıl 2017, Cilt: 12 Sayı: 3, 186 - 191, 30.09.2017

Bilgehan Nas Mustafa Cop

Öz

Constructed wetlands (CWs) are artificial
wastewater treatment systems consisting of shallow ponds, which have been
planted with aquatic plants to treat wastewater. CWs are widely used for the
treatment of domestic wastewaters of small communities in Turkey. Design,
construction, operation and maintenance of constructed wetlands are important
for the treatment of domestic wastewater. CWs that build in Turkey could not be
operated efficiently due to making some faults about its project, construction
and operation stage. In this study, design, construction and operation problems
of 48 constructed wetlands in Konya city, Turkey, are evaluated.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Constructed Wetlands, Wetlands, Wastewater Treatment, Wastewater

Kaynakça

• Brix H, (1993) Constructed wetlands for water quality improvement. By G.A. Moshiri, CRC Press, Inc. ISBN 0-87371-550-0.
• Cooper PF, Job GD, Green MB, Shutes RBE, (1996) Reed Beds and Constructed Wetland for Wastewater Treatment. WRc Swindon, UK.
• UN-HABITAT, (2008) Constructed Wetlands Manual. UN-HABITAT Water for Asian Cities Programme Nepal, Kathmandu.
• Crites R, Tchobanoglous G, (1998) Small and Decentralized Wastewater Management Systems, WCV/Mc Graw-Hill.
• Reed SC, Crites RW, Joe E, Middlebrooks, EJ, (1995) Natural Systems for Waste Management and Treatment, 2nd Edition. McGraw Hill, New York.