Batch Adsorption of Methylene Blue Dyestuff Using Van Sour Cherry Pulp and Statistical Comparison

Yıl 2019, Cilt: 14 Sayı: 4, 177 - 182, 30.12.2019

Halime Yıldız Canan Demir Ali Rıza Kul

Öz

Water contamination
which is defined as change by physical, chemical and biological reasons causes
environmental pollution. This pollution
can be caused by both human wastes and industrial processes. Since dyestuffs
are difficult to separate chemically and biologically, wastewater with
dyestuffs damages the ecosystem and causes toxic affect to human life. Adsorption process is
one of the alternative methods in the treatment of waste water dyestuff. In this study, the use
of Van sour cherry pulp without any chemical process, which is abundantly
available in the city of Van, low-cost and plant waste, has been investigated
as a bio adsorbent in treatment of methylene blue dyestuff. In order to obtain sour cherry pulp, the
Van sour cherry was removed from stems, boiled in pure water with seeds and
then strained to get the pulp. 1 gr of methylene blue dyestuff was dissolved in
1L distilled water and 1000 ppm solution stocks were prepared for the whole
experimental study. One-way variance analysis (ANOVA) was utilized
to determine whether there was a difference between both time and temperature
levels for all concentrations. Tukey multiple comparison test was utilized to
determine from which group (s) the difference was caused by variance analysis.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Bio adsorbent, Methylene Blue, Sour Cherry

Kaynakça

• Uçar, B, (2009) Tekstil Atık Sularındaki Reaktif Boyaların Farklı Katı Atıklar Kullanılarak Adsorpsiyonla Giderimi. (MSc Thesis), Ankara University. Graduate School of Natural and Applied Sciences, Ankara.
• Savcı S, Karaman Z, Yalvaç M, ( 2017) Reactive Red 45’in Antep Fıstığı Katı Atığı Üzerine Etkili Gideriminin Araştırılması. Journal of Faculty of Engineering and Architecture.,Adana: Çukurova University,32(4), 175-184.
• Çay S, Uyanık A, ( 2002) Fabrika Atığı Çayların Ağır Metal Adsorbsiyonu İçin Hazırlanması. XVI. National Chemistry Congress, Konya.
• Gerçel Ö, Seydioğlu G, ( 2015) Kiraz Çekirdeğinden Granül Aktif Karbon Üretimi. Journal of Science and Technology, Eskişehir: Anadolu University, 16(2), 189-193.
• Uslu AB, Elbağlı OG, Şen Y, Uzunoğlu D, Özer A, ( 2015) Acid Blue 121 Boyar Maddesinin Muz Kabuğuna Kesikli Sistemde Adsorbsiyonunun Araştırılması. Journal of Science and Technology, Eskişehir: Anadolu University, 16(2), 293-302.
• Benek V, ( 2015) Van Bölgesindeki Bazı Doğal Ponza Taşları Kullanılarak Bazı Ağır Metallerin Adsorbsiyonu. (MSc Thesis), Graduate School of Natural and Applied Sciences,Van: Yüzüncü Yıl University.
• Angın D, Akçay FD, Güneş S, Aydın E, Özgür C, Salman S, Kılıç Ş, Kubilay BD, Erkan M, Vatansever D, Akarçeşme ŞN, Karakabak LO, ( 2016) Meyve Suyu Endüstrisi Katı Atığından Elde Edilen Aktif Karbon ile Pestisit Giderimi. 12. Food Congress. Edirne.
• Yaşar SB, Özcan M, ( 2004) Metilen mavisinin çözücü extraksiyonu ile sulu çözeltilerden geri kazanımı. Graduate School of Natural and Applied Sciences, Balıkesir: Balıkesir University, 6.2. Hameed BH, Din ATM, Ahmad AL, ( 2007) Adsorption of methylene blue onto bamboo-based activated carbon: Kinetics and equilibrium studies. Journal of Hazardous Materials, 141, 819–825.
• Kavitha D, Namasivayam C, ( 2007) Experimental and kinetic studies on methylene blue adsorption by coir pith carbon Bioresource Technolog, 98, 14-21.
• Dural MU, Cavas L, Papageorgiou SK, Katsaros FK, (2011) Methylene blue adsorption on activated carbon prepared from Posidonia oceanica (L.) dead leaves: Kinetics and equilibrium studies. Chemical Engineering Journal, 168, 77– 85.
• Deng H, Lu J, Li G, Zhang G, Wang X, ( 2011) Adsorption of methylene blue on adsorbent materials produced from cotton stalk. Chemical Engineering Journal, 172, 326– 334.