Araştırma Makalesi

SHARIA GOVERNANCE FRAMEWORK OF ISLAMIC FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS IN AFGHANISTAN COMPARE TO PAKISTAN AND NIGERIA

Cilt: 8 Sayı: 1 30 Haziran 2022
PDF İndir
EN TR

SHARIA GOVERNANCE FRAMEWORK OF ISLAMIC FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS IN AFGHANISTAN COMPARE TO PAKISTAN AND NIGERIA

Öz

The existence of Sharia governance in the structure of Islamic Financial Institutions (IFIs) guarantees the compliance of the IFI to the Sharia principles and prevents the top management of the IFI from involving in high-risk business activities. This research studies the concept of Sharia governance framework of IFIs operating in Afghanistan, the structure of Sharia governance, hierarchy, and authorities are articulated. The study elaborates on the initiation of the Sharia governance framework of the IFIs of Afghanistan. In order to find a clear picture of the challenges in the implementation of the Sharia governance framework, a questioner was developed, and interviews were conducted with ten persons from the senior practitioners of Islamic finance sector. The research found that the Islamic financial institutions in Afghanistan have a comprehensive NSGF in place, which guides its operations. The study highlighted the challenges as the lack of Islamic banking law and lack of qualified Sharia scholars who have experience in the finance and banking sector to serves on the Sharia board. Lack of sharia-compliant products in the market, lack of public awareness, and irrelevant interventions of the shareholders in the operation of the IFIs are also highlighted as challenges.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Sharia Governance, Islamic Financial Institutions, Islamic Banking, Afghanistan.

Destekleyen Kurum

Istanbul Sabbahattin Zaib university

Kaynakça

  1. AAOIFI. (2017). Sharia Standards. https://doi.org/www.daralmaiman.com
  2. Afghanistan, C. bank of. (n.d.). ( CENTRAL BANK OF AFGHANISTAN ) Regulations on Licensing to Islamic Bank / Window Regulations on Licensing to Islamic Bank / Window. 1–14. http://dab.gov.af/sites/default/files/2018-12/1LicensingforIslamicFIsv3finalversion20122015141812767553325325_2.pdf
  3. Afghanistan, M. of J. (2004). Constitution of Afghanistan. https://doi.org/https://www.constituteproject.org/constitution/Afghanistan_2004.pdf?lang=en
  4. Afghanistan, M. of J. (2015). Legislative Decree of the President of Islamic Republic of Afghanistan on issuance of Banking Law of Afghanistan. (30), 1–114. Retrieved from http://dab.gov.af/sites/default/files/2018-12/BankingLawofAfghanistanEnglishTranslation22762018113414921553325325_1.pdf
  5. Ahmed, M. M., Zia Uddin, & Iqbal, M. (2017). The Role of Shariah Board in Islamic Banks: Pakistan’s Perspective. In Global Regional Review. https://doi.org/10.31703/grr.2017(ii-i).25
  6. Albarrak, H., & El-Halaby, S. (2019). AAOIFI governance standards: Sharia disclosure and financial performance for Islamic banks. Journal of Governance and Regulation, 8(1), 19–37. https://doi.org/10.22495/jgr_v8_i1_p2
  7. Amiri, M. H. (2013). Growth and Future of Islamic Banking in Afghanistan. Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy, 58(12), 7250–7257. https://doi.org/10.1128/AAC.03728-14
  8. Askarzada, R. (2016). Islamic vs Conventional Banking in Afghanistan. 3(1933), 1934. https://doi.org/https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/Delivery.cfm/SSRN_ID3301445_code3258444.pdf?abstractid=3301445&mirid=1
  9. Bank, C. (n.d.). ( Central Bank of Afghanistan ) Shariah Compliance Manual DA AFGHANISTAN BANK Shariah Compliance Manual Contents. 1–24. Retrieved from http://dab.gov.af/sites/default/files/2020-10/Shariah Compliance Manual.pdf
  10. Central Bank of Afghanistan ). (n.d.). National Sahria Governance Framework. Retrieved from https://dab.gov.af/sites/default/files/2018-

Kaynak Göster

APA
Keramat, A. S., & Kahf, M. (2022). SHARIA GOVERNANCE FRAMEWORK OF ISLAMIC FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS IN AFGHANISTAN COMPARE TO PAKISTAN AND NIGERIA. İslam Ekonomisi ve Finansı Dergisi (İEFD), 8(1), 135-158. https://doi.org/10.54863/jief.963241
AMA
1.Keramat AS, Kahf M. SHARIA GOVERNANCE FRAMEWORK OF ISLAMIC FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS IN AFGHANISTAN COMPARE TO PAKISTAN AND NIGERIA. JIEF. 2022;8(1):135-158. doi:10.54863/jief.963241
Chicago
Keramat, Abdul Samad, ve Monzer Kahf. 2022. “SHARIA GOVERNANCE FRAMEWORK OF ISLAMIC FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS IN AFGHANISTAN COMPARE TO PAKISTAN AND NIGERIA”. İslam Ekonomisi ve Finansı Dergisi (İEFD) 8 (1): 135-58. https://doi.org/10.54863/jief.963241.
EndNote
Keramat AS, Kahf M (01 Haziran 2022) SHARIA GOVERNANCE FRAMEWORK OF ISLAMIC FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS IN AFGHANISTAN COMPARE TO PAKISTAN AND NIGERIA. İslam Ekonomisi ve Finansı Dergisi (İEFD) 8 1 135–158.
IEEE
[1]A. S. Keramat ve M. Kahf, “SHARIA GOVERNANCE FRAMEWORK OF ISLAMIC FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS IN AFGHANISTAN COMPARE TO PAKISTAN AND NIGERIA”, JIEF, c. 8, sy 1, ss. 135–158, Haz. 2022, doi: 10.54863/jief.963241.
ISNAD
Keramat, Abdul Samad - Kahf, Monzer. “SHARIA GOVERNANCE FRAMEWORK OF ISLAMIC FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS IN AFGHANISTAN COMPARE TO PAKISTAN AND NIGERIA”. İslam Ekonomisi ve Finansı Dergisi (İEFD) 8/1 (01 Haziran 2022): 135-158. https://doi.org/10.54863/jief.963241.
JAMA
1.Keramat AS, Kahf M. SHARIA GOVERNANCE FRAMEWORK OF ISLAMIC FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS IN AFGHANISTAN COMPARE TO PAKISTAN AND NIGERIA. JIEF. 2022;8:135–158.
MLA
Keramat, Abdul Samad, ve Monzer Kahf. “SHARIA GOVERNANCE FRAMEWORK OF ISLAMIC FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS IN AFGHANISTAN COMPARE TO PAKISTAN AND NIGERIA”. İslam Ekonomisi ve Finansı Dergisi (İEFD), c. 8, sy 1, Haziran 2022, ss. 135-58, doi:10.54863/jief.963241.
Vancouver
1.Abdul Samad Keramat, Monzer Kahf. SHARIA GOVERNANCE FRAMEWORK OF ISLAMIC FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS IN AFGHANISTAN COMPARE TO PAKISTAN AND NIGERIA. JIEF. 01 Haziran 2022;8(1):135-58. doi:10.54863/jief.963241