Awareness of right-of-way rules at unsignalized intersections: A case study from Isparta, Türkiye

Year 2024, , 22 - 33, 31.12.2024

Aydin Kıcı , Mesut Tigdemir

https://doi.org/10.53635/jit.1575012

Abstract

This study aims to measure the level of awareness of the participants living in Isparta, Türkiye, regarding the right-of-way rules at intersections. A questionnaire was prepared to determine the level of awareness of the right-of-way rules, and a sample of 302 randomly selected participants were invited to respond to the questionnaire. In evaluating the results, participants were categorized into three groups based on their awareness levels: low, moderate, and high. When all questions were considered, it was observed that 24% of the participants had a low level of awareness, 54% had a medium level of awareness, and 22% had a high level of awareness. We established that the least known rules included traffic signs related to yielding and stopping, and right-of-way rules in terms of road priority. According to this, it has been concluded that drivers do not fully understand some fundamental right-of-way rules, and this situation can be a significant factor leading to driver-related accidents at uncontrolled intersections. In this paper, we propose that responsible agencies take measures to reduce accidents caused by violations of right-of-way rules.

Keywords

Traffic safety, right-of-way rules, unsignalized intersections, questionnaire

Ethical Statement

The method and topic of the study were reviewed and approved by the Süleyman Demirel University Ethics Committee, with the approval granted on December 27, 2022 (Decision No: 69/5).

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