ORAL KANSERLERİN ERKEN TEŞHİSİNDE DİŞ HEKİMLERİNİN ROLÜ: İKİ OLGU NEDENİYLE
Yıl 2008,
Cilt: 42 Sayı: 3-4, 11 - 16, 27.10.2010
Hakkı Tanyeri
,
Duygu Ofluoğlu
Gökçen Karataşlı
Rasim Yılmazer
Öz
Oral kanserler, malign neoplazmlar arasında yer alan önemli morbidite ve mortalite nedenlerinden biridir. İnsanlarda görülen
tüm malign tümörlerin yaklaşık %4’ü oral kavite ve boyunda meydana gelir. Oral kanserlerin %90’ını skuamöz hücreli
karsinomlar ve bunların da %95’ini 40 yaşın üzerindeki kişiler oluşturmaktadır. Son yıllarda oral kanser hastalarının sağ
kalım oranlarında çok küçük ilerlemeler kaydedilebilmiştir. Sağ kalım oranının arttırılmasında en önemli faktör erken teşhis
olmasına rağmen pek çok malign oral tümör halen daha ileri aşamalarda teşhis edilebilmektedir.
Diş hekimleri oral kanserlerin erken teşhisinde ve önlenmesinde çok önemli bir role sahiptir. Her randevuda, özellikle yüksek
risk altındaki hastalar başta olmak üzere, tüm hastalarını oral kanser açısından dikkatlice incelemelidir. Bu makalede, dilde
gelişen iki skuamöz hücreli karsinom olgusu klinik ve histopatolojik özellikleri ile sunulmuş ve diş hekimlerinin oral
kanserlerin erken teşhisindeki rolü vurgulanmıştır.
Kaynakça
- Vokes EE, Weicheslbaum RR, Lippman SM, Hong WK. Head and neck cancer. New England Journal of Medicine 1993; 328: 184- 194. 11. National Cancer Institude. Surveillance epidemiology and end result program (SEER), 1983-1993. 12. World Health Organization International classification of disease for oncology (ICD-0) World Health Organization, Geneva, 1990.
- Parkin DM, Bray F, Ferlay J, Pisani P. Global cancer statistics, 2002. CA Cancer J Clin. 2005; 55: 74-108.
- Ferlito A, Shaha AR, Silver CE, Rinaldo A, Mondin V. Incidence and sites of distant metastases from head and neck cancer. ORL J Otorhinolaryngol Relat Spec. 2001;63(4):202- 7. 15. Scala M, Moresco L, Comandini D, Monteghirfo S, Tomei D. The role of the general practitioner and dentist in early diagnosis of preneoplastic and neoplastic lesions of the oral cavity. Minerva Stomatol 1997; 46: 133-7. 16. Gellrich NC,
- Suarez-Cunqueiro MM,
- Bremerich A, Schramm A. Characteristics of
- oral cancer in a central European population:
- defining the dentist's role. J Am Dent Assoc. 2003; 134: 307-14.
- Alonge OK, Narendran S. Opinions about oral cancer prevention and early detection among dentists practising along the Texas-Mexico border. Oral Dis. 2003; 9: 41-5.
- Clovis JB, Horowitz AM, Poel DH. Oral and pharygeal cancer: knowledge and opinions of dentists in British Columbia and Nova Scotia. J Can Dent Assoc 2002; 68: 415-420.
- Clovis JB, Horowitz AM, Poel DH. Oral and pharyngeal cancer: practices and opinions of dentists in British Columbia and Nova Scotia. J Am Dent Assoc 2002; 68: 421-5.
- Kujan O, Duxbury AJ, Glenny AM, Thakker NS, Sloan P. Opinions and attitudes of the UK's GDPs and specialists in oral surgery, oral medicine and surgical dentistry on oral cancer screening. Oral Dis. 2006; 12: 194-9.
- Shklar G Oral cancer: current status an future hope. J Mass Dental Society. 1995; 44: 12-14.
- Shiboski CH, Shiboski SC, Silverman S Jr. Trends in oral cancer rates in the United States, 1973-1996. Community Dent Oral Epidemiol 2000; 28: 249-256.
- Hollows P, McAndrew PG, Perini MG. Delays in the referral and treatment of oral squamous cell carcinoma. Br Dent J 2000; 188: 262-65.
- Bruun JP. Time lapse by diagnosis of oral cancer. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol 1976; 42: 139-149.
- Shafer WG. Initial mismanagement and delay in diagonisis of oral cancer. JADA 1975; 90: 1262-4.
- Schnetler JF. Oral cancer diagnosis and delays in referral. Br J Oral Maxillofac Surg 1992; 30: 210-3.
Yıl 2008,
Cilt: 42 Sayı: 3-4, 11 - 16, 27.10.2010
Hakkı Tanyeri
,
Duygu Ofluoğlu
Gökçen Karataşlı
Rasim Yılmazer
Kaynakça
- Vokes EE, Weicheslbaum RR, Lippman SM, Hong WK. Head and neck cancer. New England Journal of Medicine 1993; 328: 184- 194. 11. National Cancer Institude. Surveillance epidemiology and end result program (SEER), 1983-1993. 12. World Health Organization International classification of disease for oncology (ICD-0) World Health Organization, Geneva, 1990.
- Parkin DM, Bray F, Ferlay J, Pisani P. Global cancer statistics, 2002. CA Cancer J Clin. 2005; 55: 74-108.
- Ferlito A, Shaha AR, Silver CE, Rinaldo A, Mondin V. Incidence and sites of distant metastases from head and neck cancer. ORL J Otorhinolaryngol Relat Spec. 2001;63(4):202- 7. 15. Scala M, Moresco L, Comandini D, Monteghirfo S, Tomei D. The role of the general practitioner and dentist in early diagnosis of preneoplastic and neoplastic lesions of the oral cavity. Minerva Stomatol 1997; 46: 133-7. 16. Gellrich NC,
- Suarez-Cunqueiro MM,
- Bremerich A, Schramm A. Characteristics of
- oral cancer in a central European population:
- defining the dentist's role. J Am Dent Assoc. 2003; 134: 307-14.
- Alonge OK, Narendran S. Opinions about oral cancer prevention and early detection among dentists practising along the Texas-Mexico border. Oral Dis. 2003; 9: 41-5.
- Clovis JB, Horowitz AM, Poel DH. Oral and pharygeal cancer: knowledge and opinions of dentists in British Columbia and Nova Scotia. J Can Dent Assoc 2002; 68: 415-420.
- Clovis JB, Horowitz AM, Poel DH. Oral and pharyngeal cancer: practices and opinions of dentists in British Columbia and Nova Scotia. J Am Dent Assoc 2002; 68: 421-5.
- Kujan O, Duxbury AJ, Glenny AM, Thakker NS, Sloan P. Opinions and attitudes of the UK's GDPs and specialists in oral surgery, oral medicine and surgical dentistry on oral cancer screening. Oral Dis. 2006; 12: 194-9.
- Shklar G Oral cancer: current status an future hope. J Mass Dental Society. 1995; 44: 12-14.
- Shiboski CH, Shiboski SC, Silverman S Jr. Trends in oral cancer rates in the United States, 1973-1996. Community Dent Oral Epidemiol 2000; 28: 249-256.
- Hollows P, McAndrew PG, Perini MG. Delays in the referral and treatment of oral squamous cell carcinoma. Br Dent J 2000; 188: 262-65.
- Bruun JP. Time lapse by diagnosis of oral cancer. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol 1976; 42: 139-149.
- Shafer WG. Initial mismanagement and delay in diagonisis of oral cancer. JADA 1975; 90: 1262-4.
- Schnetler JF. Oral cancer diagnosis and delays in referral. Br J Oral Maxillofac Surg 1992; 30: 210-3.