Nanotechnology in Dentistry

Yıl 2014, Cilt: 48 Sayı: 1, 79 - 87, 08.04.2014

Z. Sırık Gülbahar Işık Özkol

Öz

Nanotechnology is a natural result derived from scientific development occurring on an atomic level. Nanotechnology, basically, is the science of manipulating matter at nanometer level and its application in dentistry is called nanodentistry. Although the nanoscale is small in size, its potential is vast. This paper includes examples for recent development of nanoproducts and provides a glimpse of nanotechnological applications in dentistry. New potential treatment opportunities in dentistry can be summarized as mechanical dentifrobots used for chair-side oral health maintenance, covalently bonded diamondised enamel, orthodontic realignments via single office visit and hypersensitivity cure.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Nanotechnology , nanoparticles, nanomaterials, quantum dots, dentistry

DİŞ HEKİMLİĞİNDE NANO TEKNOLOJİ

Öz

Nano teknoloji, atomik seviyede gerçekleşen bilimsel gelişmenin doğal bir sonucudur. Nano teknoloji nano metre düzeyindeki materyalleri manipule etme bilimidir ve aynı uygulama diş hekimliğine kullanıldığında nano diş hekimliği ismini almaktadır. Nano ölçek boyut olarak küçük olmasına rağmen, potansiyeli çok büyüktür. Bu makale nano ürünlerdeki gelişmelere örnekler verirken, diş hekimliğindeki nano teknoloji uygulamalarına genel bir bakış sağlar. Diş hekimliğinde yeni potansiyel tedavi olanakları ağız bakımı sırasında kullanılan mekanik dentifrobotlar, kovalent olarak yapıştırılmış elmas mine, tek seansta ortodontik sıralama ve aşırı duyarlılık tedavisi olarak özetlenmiştir.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Nano teknoloji, nano parçacıklar, nano materyaller, kuantum noktaları, diş hekimliği

Kaynakça

• Kaehler T. Nanotechnology: basic concepts and definitions. Clinical Chem 1994;40(9):1797-9.
• Nagpal A, Kaur J. Sharma S. Bansal A. Priyanka S. Nanotechnology – the era of molecular dentistry. Int J Dent Sci 2011;5:80-2.
• Hernandez JF, Perez MAA. Valenzuela MCS. Use of new technologies in dentistry. Odontologica Mexicana 2011;15(3):158-63.
• Gupta J. Nanotechnology applications in medicine and dentistry. J Investig Clin Dent 2011;2:81-8.
• Kanaparthy R, Kanaparthy A. The changing face of dentistry: nanotechnology. Int J Nanomedicine 2011;6:2799-804.
• Shetty NJ, Swati P, David K. Nanorobots: future in dentistry. Saudi Dent J 2013;25(2):49-52.
• Chang K. Tiny is beautiful: translating nano into practical. (Çevrimiçi) http://www.nytimes.com/2005/02/22/ science/22nano.html, Erişim Tarihi: 06 Ekim 2013.
• Feynman RP. There is plenty of room at the bottom. Eng Sci 1960;23(5):22
• Kumar PS, Kumar S. Savadi RC. John J. Nanodentistry: A paradigm shiftfrom fiction to reality. J Indian Prosthodont Soc 2011;11(1):1-6.
• Satyanarayana TSV, Rai R. Nanotechnology: the future. J Interdiscip Dentistry 2011;1(2):93-100.
• Verma SK, Prabhat KC, Goyal L. Rani M, Jain A. A critical review of the implication of nanotechnology in modern dental practice. Natl J Maxillofac Surg 2010;1(1):41-4.
• Saravana KR, Vijayalakshmi R. Nanotechnology in dentistry. Indian J Dent Res 2006;17(2):62-5.
• European Science Foundation. Nanomedicine European Medical Research Councils forward look report. France ESF: Strasbourg Cedex, 2004.
• Patil M, Mehta DS. Guvva S. Future impact of nanotechnology on medicine and dentistry. J Indian Soc Periodontol 2008;12(2):34-40.
• Rybachuk AV, Cekman IS. Nanotechnology and nanoparticles in dentistry. Pharmacol Pharm 2009;1:18-21.
• Ingle E, Gopal KS. Nanodentistry: a hype or hope J Oral Health Comm Dent 2011;5:64-7.
• Freitas RA Jr. Nanodentistry. J Am Dent Assoc 2000;131(11):1559-65.
• Gorav S, Kamlesh V, Nidhi P. Nanodentistry-the future ahead. BFUDJ 2010;1(1):143-5. 3M Dental Products Filtek Supreme Plus Universal Restorative System. Technical Product Profile. St Paul MN, USA: y.y., 2005.
• Grandio Voco light-curing nano-hybrid filling material, scientific documantation. Cuxhaven, Germany: y.y., 2003. Dentsply DeTrey CeramX Nano ceramic restorative, scietific compendium. Konstanz, Germany: y.y., 2003.
• Ivoclar Vivadent Tetric EvoCeram scientific documentation. Schaan, Liectenstein: y.y., 2011.
• Curtis AR, Palin WM, Fleming GJ, Shortall AC, Marquis PM. The mechanical properties of nanofilled resin-based composites: the impact of dry and wet cyclic pre-loading on bi-axial flexure strength. Dent Mater 2009;25(2):188-97.
• Watanabe H, Khera SC, Vargas MA, Qian F. Fracture toughness comparison of six resin composites. Dent Mater 2008;24(3):418-25. de Paula AB, Fucio SB, Ambrosano GM, Alonso RC, Sardi JC, PuppinRontani RM. Biodegradation and abrasive wear of nano restorative materials. Oper Dent 2011;36(6):670-7.
• Jung M, Sehr K, Klimek J. Surface texture of four nanofilled and one hybrid composite after finishing. Oper Dent 2007;32(1):45-52.
• Joniot S, Salomon JP, Dejou J, Gregoire G. Use of two surface analyzers to evaluate the surface roughness of four esthetic restorative materials after polishing. Oper Dent 2006;31(1):39-46.
• Ernst CP, Brandenbusch M, Meyer G, Canbek K, Gottschalk F, Willershausen B. Two-year clinical performance of nanofiller vs a fine-particle hybrid resin composite. Clin Oral Investig 2006;10(2):119-25.
• Schirmeister JF, Huber K, Hellwig E, Hahn P. Two-year evaluation of anew nano-ceramic restorative material. Clin Oral Investig 2006;10(3):181-6.
• Hoshika S, Nagano F, Tanaka T, Wada T, Asakura K, Koshiro K, Selimovic D, Miyamoto Y, Sidhu SK, Sano H. Expansion of nanotechnology for dentistry: effect of colloidal platinum nanoparticles on dentin adhesion mediated by 4-META/MMA-TBB. J Adhes Dent 2011;13(5):411-6.
• Atabek D, Sillelioğlu H, Ölmez A. The efficiency of a new polishing material: nanotechnology liquid polish. Oper Dent 2010;35(3):362-9.
• Zheng J, Su Q, Wang C, Cheng G, Zhu R, Shi J, Yao K. Synthesis and biological evaluation of PMMA/ MMT nanocomposite as denture base material. J Mater Sci Mater Med 2011;22(4):1063–71.
• Fioretti F, Mendoza-Palomares C, Avoaka-Boni MC, Ramaroson J, Bahi S, Richert L, Granier F, Benkirane-Jessel N, Haikel Y. Nano-odontology: nanostructured assemblies for endodontic regeneration. J Biomed Nanotechnol 2011;7(3):471-5.
• Fioretti F, Mendoza-Palomares C, Helms M, Alam DA, Richert L, Arntz Y, Rickenbach S, Garnier F, Haikel Y, Gangloff SC, BenkiraneJessel N. Nanostructured assemblies for dental application. ACS Nano 2010;4(6):3277-87.
• Monteiro DR, Gorup LF, Silva S, Negri M, de Camargo ER, Oliveira R, Barbosa DB, Henriques M. Silver colloidal nanoparticles: antifungal effect against adhered cells and biofilms of Candida albicans and Candida glabrata. Biofouling 2011;27(7):711-9.
• Piñón-Segundo E, Ganem-Quintanar A, Alonso-Pérez V, Quintanar-Guerrero D. Preparation and characterization of triclosan nanoparticles for periodontal treatment. Int J Pharm 2005;294(12):217-32.
• Cheng Q, Rutledge K, Jabbarzadeh E. Carbon nanotube-poly(lactide-coglycolide) composite scaffolds for bone tissue engineering applications. Ann Biomed Eng 2013;41(5):904-16. Pan L, Pei X, He R, Wan Q, Wang J. Multiwall carbon nanotubes/polycaprolactone composites for bone tissue engineering application. Colloids Surf B Biointerfaces 2012;93:226-34.
• Lin C, Wang Y, Lai Y, Yang W, Jiao F, Zhang H, Ye S, Zhang Q. Incorporation of carboxylation multiwalled carbon nanotubes into biodegradable poly(lactic-co-glycolic acid) for bone tissue engineering. Colloids Surf B Biointerfaces 2011;83(2):367-75.
• Ellingsen JE, Thomsen P, Lyngstadaas SP. Advances in dental implant materials and tissue regeneration. Periodontol 2000. 2006;41:136-56.
• Braceras I, De Maeztu MA, Alava JI, Gay-Escoda C. In vivo low-density bone apposition on different implant surface materials. Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg 2009;38(3):274-8.
• Tomsia AP, Launey ME, Lee JS, Mankani MH, Wegst UG, Saiz E. Nanotechnology approaches to improve dental implants. Int J Oral Maxillofac Implants 2011;26 Suppl:25–44; discussion 45-9.
• Price RL, Ellison K, Haberstroh KM, Webster TJ. Nanometer surface roughness increases select osteoblast adhesion on carbon nanofiber compacts. J Biomed Mater Res A 2004;70(1):129
• Suh JY, Jeung OC, Choi BJ, Park JW. Effects of a novel calcium titanate coating on the osseointegration of blasted endosseous implants in rabbit tibiae. Clin Oral Implants Res 2007;18(3):362-9.
• Bueno Rde B, Adachi P, Castro-Raucci LM, Rosa AL, Nanci A, Oliveira PT. Oxidative nanopatterning of titanium surfaces promotes production and extracellular accumulation of osteopontin. Braz Dent J 2011;22(3):179-84.
• Redlich M, Katz A, Rapoport L, Wagner HD, Feldman Y, Tenne R. Improved orthodontic stainless steel wires coated with inorganic fullerene-like nanoparticles of WS(2) impregnated in electroless nickel-phosphorous film. Dent Mater 2008;24(12):1640-6.
• Hosoya Y, Marshall SJ, Watanabe LG, Marshall GW. Microhardness of carious deciduous dentin. Oper Dent 2000;25(2):81-9.
• Kinney JH, Oliveira J, Haupt DL, Marshall GW, Marshall SJ. The spatial arrangement of tubules in human dentin. J Mater Sci Mater Med 2001;12(8):743-51.
• Marshall GW, Habelitz S, Gallagher R, Balooch M, Balooch G, Marshall SJ. Nanomechanical properties of hydrated carious human dentin. J Dent Res 2001;80(8):1768-71.
• Staninec M, Marshall GW, Hilton JF, Pashley DH, Gansky SA, Marshall SJ, Kinney JH. Ultimate tensile strength of dentin: evidence for a damage mechanics approach to dentin failure. J Biomed Mater Res 2002;63(3):342-5. Ho SP, Balooch M, Goodis HE, Marshall GW, Marshall SJ. Ultrastructure and nanomechanical properties of cementum dentin junction. J Biomed Mater Res A 2004;68(2):343-51.
• Ho SP, Balooch M, Marshall SJ, Marshall GW. Local properties of a functionally graded interphase between cementum and dentin. J Biomed Mater Res A 2004;70(3):480-9. Yazışma Adresi: Zeliha Selin SIRIK
• İstanbul Üniversitesi Diş Hekimliği Fakültesi Protetik Diş Tedavisi A.D. 34093 Çapa- Fatih/İstanbul Tel: [phone] (30256) e-posta:[e-mail]