ANALYSIS OF BIO-OIL OBTAINED FROM PYROLYSIS OF SCENEDESMUS AND SPIROGYRA MIXTURE ALGAL BIOMASS

Year 2016, Volume: 2 Issue: 2, 1 - 13, 01.06.2016

Zeban Shah Renato Cataluña Vases Inam Ullah Muhammad Yaseen Rafaela A. Aguilhera Salma Jamal Vanessa De A. Amorim Rosangela Da Silva

Abstract

In this work, Pyrolysis experiments of biomass of Scenedesmus & Spirogyra SSB were carried out in a pyrolysis reactor to detect different hydrocarbons and compounds present in SSB. GCMS analysis and IR has been done of bio-oil obtained from pyrolysis of SSB and a simple process of converting of algal biomass to bio-oil through pyrolysis is explained with the help of graphs and tables. The bio-oil was obtained in single step pyrolysis in which temperature of the system was kept 25ºC and then increased up to 650ºC time by time. Pyrolysis is a thermal process for converting various biomasses, residues and wastes to produce high-energy-density fuels. After pyrolysis the obtained bio-oil was introduced to fractional distillation and then analyzed by gas chromatography/mass spectrometry GC-MS and IR. Different hydrocarbons and other compounds were detected

Keywords

Biomass, Bio-oil, Pyrolysis, GC-MS, FT-IR

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