Synthesis and characterization of near-IR absorbing metal-free and zinc(II) phthalocyanines modified with aromatic azo groups

Volume: 2 Number: 4 May 7, 2015
EN TR

Synthesis and characterization of near-IR absorbing metal-free and zinc(II) phthalocyanines modified with aromatic azo groups

Abstract

Metal-free and zinc(II) phthalocyanine complexes bearing peripheral (E)-4-((2-hydroxynaphthalen-1-yl)diazenyl) units have been synthesized. Novel phthalonitrile derivative required for the preparation of phthalocyanine complexes was prepared by coupling 4-aminophthalonitrile and 2-naphthol. The structures of these new compounds were characterized by using elemental analyses, proton nuclear magnetic resonance, fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, ultraviolet–visible spectroscopy, fluorescence spectroscopy and mass spectrometry. In the UV-Vis spectra a broad absorption band appears for phthalocyanine complexes at around 450–500 nm resulting from azo-group introduced onto the phthalocyanine ring. The photophysical properties of metal-free and zinc(II) phthalocyanines were studied in tetrahydrofuran.

Keywords

References

  1. De la Torre G, Vázquez P, Agulló-López F, Torres T. Phthalocyanines and related compounds:organic targets for nonlinear optical applications. Journal of Materials Chemistry. 1998;8(8):1671–83. DOI: 10.1039/A803533D.
  2. Harbeck M, Taşaltın C, Gürol I, Musluoğlu E, Ahsen V, Öztürk ZZ. Preferential sorption of polar compounds by fluoroalkyloxy substituted phthalocyanines for the use in sorption based gas sensors. Sensors and Actuators B: Chemical. 2010 Oct;150(2):616–24. DOI: 10.1016/j.snb.2010.08.031.
  3. Koca A, Özçeşmeci M, Hamuryudan E. Substituents Effects to the Electrochemical, and In Situ Spectroelectrochemical Behavior of Metallophthalocyanines: Electrocatalytic Application for Hydrogen Evolution Reaction. Electroanalysis. 2010 Apr 22;22(14):1623–33. DOI: 10.1002/elan.200900545.
  4. Leznoff CC, Lever ABP. Phthalocyanines: Properties and Applications, vols.1–4, VCH, Weinheim, 1998.
  5. Ragoussi M-E, Yum J-H, Chandiran AK, Ince M, de la Torre G, Grätzel M, et al. Sterically Hindered Phthalocyanines for Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells: Influence of the Distance between the Aromatic Core and the Anchoring Group. ChemPhysChem. 2014 Apr 14;15(6):1033–6. DOI: 10.1002/cphc.201301118.
  6. Horne TK, Abrahamse H, Cronjé MJ. Investigating the efficiency of novel metallo-phthalocyanine PDT-induced cell death in MCF-7 breast cancer cells. Photodiagnosis and Photodynamic Therapy. 2012 Sep;9(3):215–24. DOI:10.1016/j.pdpdt.2011.12.008
  7. Burnham PM, Cook MJ, Gerrard LA, Heeney MJ, Hughes DL. Structural characterisation of a red phthalocyanine. Chemical Communications. 2003;(16):2064. DOI: 10.1039/B304173P.
  8. Àlvarez Micó X, Vagin SI, Subramanian LR, Ziegler T, Hanack M. New Unsymmetrical Zinc-Phthalocyanine Conjugated with One Azo-Dye Moiety: Synthesis via Opening the Fused Triazole Ring and Spectral Properties. European Journal of Organic Chemistry. 2005 Oct;2005(20):4328–37. DOI: 10.1002/ejoc.200500237.

Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

-

Journal Section

-

Publication Date

May 7, 2015

Submission Date

April 9, 2015

Acceptance Date

-

Published in Issue

Year 2015 Volume: 2 Number: 4

APA
Özçeşmeci, M. (2015). Synthesis and characterization of near-IR absorbing metal-free and zinc(II) phthalocyanines modified with aromatic azo groups. Journal of the Turkish Chemical Society Section A: Chemistry, 2(4), 32-41. https://doi.org/10.18596/jotcsa.23804
AMA
1.Özçeşmeci M. Synthesis and characterization of near-IR absorbing metal-free and zinc(II) phthalocyanines modified with aromatic azo groups. JOTCSA. 2015;2(4):32-41. doi:10.18596/jotcsa.23804
Chicago
Özçeşmeci, Mukaddes. 2015. “Synthesis and Characterization of Near-IR Absorbing Metal-Free and Zinc(II) Phthalocyanines Modified With Aromatic Azo Groups”. Journal of the Turkish Chemical Society Section A: Chemistry 2 (4): 32-41. https://doi.org/10.18596/jotcsa.23804.
EndNote
Özçeşmeci M (August 1, 2015) Synthesis and characterization of near-IR absorbing metal-free and zinc(II) phthalocyanines modified with aromatic azo groups. Journal of the Turkish Chemical Society Section A: Chemistry 2 4 32–41.
IEEE
[1]M. Özçeşmeci, “Synthesis and characterization of near-IR absorbing metal-free and zinc(II) phthalocyanines modified with aromatic azo groups”, JOTCSA, vol. 2, no. 4, pp. 32–41, Aug. 2015, doi: 10.18596/jotcsa.23804.
ISNAD
Özçeşmeci, Mukaddes. “Synthesis and Characterization of Near-IR Absorbing Metal-Free and Zinc(II) Phthalocyanines Modified With Aromatic Azo Groups”. Journal of the Turkish Chemical Society Section A: Chemistry 2/4 (August 1, 2015): 32-41. https://doi.org/10.18596/jotcsa.23804.
JAMA
1.Özçeşmeci M. Synthesis and characterization of near-IR absorbing metal-free and zinc(II) phthalocyanines modified with aromatic azo groups. JOTCSA. 2015;2:32–41.
MLA
Özçeşmeci, Mukaddes. “Synthesis and Characterization of Near-IR Absorbing Metal-Free and Zinc(II) Phthalocyanines Modified With Aromatic Azo Groups”. Journal of the Turkish Chemical Society Section A: Chemistry, vol. 2, no. 4, Aug. 2015, pp. 32-41, doi:10.18596/jotcsa.23804.
Vancouver
1.Mukaddes Özçeşmeci. Synthesis and characterization of near-IR absorbing metal-free and zinc(II) phthalocyanines modified with aromatic azo groups. JOTCSA. 2015 Aug. 1;2(4):32-41. doi:10.18596/jotcsa.23804

Cited By