Review

Phytochemical composition, ethnomedicinal uses, and pharmacological properties of Achillea ligustica All.: A review

Volume: 28 Number: 1 June 28, 2025

Phytochemical composition, ethnomedicinal uses, and pharmacological properties of Achillea ligustica All.: A review

Abstract

Achillea ligustica All., (Ligurian yarrow) is an aromatic herbaceous plant belonging to the Asteraceae family. This plant is widely distributed in the Mediterranean region and has been used in traditional medicine of some countries; it is used especially as a remedy to treat hemorrhage, stomach disorders, and skin diseases. Many chemical constituents were identified from different parts of the species; the most important are lactone sesquiterpenes, flavonoids, and essential oils (EOs). This chemical diversity is the main cause of its large spectrum of pharmacological properties. A. ligustica was reported to possess antioxidant, antimicrobial, anti-diabetic, and anti-psoriasis properties. Several studies have focused on the chemical composition and pharmacological properties of its EO suggesting using the EO in oral hygiene products. The present literature review draws up the importance of this medicinal plant by reviewing its recent ethnomedicinal uses, chemical constituents, and pharmacological activities.

Keywords

References

  1. [1] Ghasemi A. Medicinal and fragrant plants, identification and evalaution of their effects, Islamic Azad University, Shahrekord Press, Shahrekord, Iran.
  2. [2] Appelquist WL, Moerman DE. Yarrow (Achillea millefolium L.): A neglected panacea? A review of ethnobotany, bioactivity, and biomedical research. Econ Bot. 2011; 65(2): 209-225. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12231-011-9154-3.
  3. [3] World Health Organization. Avialable online: www.who.int (accessed on 1 July 2023).
  4. [4] European Medicines Agency. Avialable online: www.ema.europa.eu (accessed on 1 July 2023).
  5. [5] Quezel P, Santa S. Nouvelle Flore de l’Algérie et des régions désertiques et méridionales, CNRS, Paris, France 1962.
  6. [6] Bader A, Martini F, Schinella GR, Rios JL, Prieto JM. Modulation of Cox-1, 5-,12- and 15-Lox by popular herbal remedies used in southern Italy against psoriasis and other skin diseases. Phytother Res. 2015; 29(1): 108- 113. https://doi.org/10.1002/ptr.5234.
  7. [7] Filippi JJ, Lanfranchi DA, Prado S, Baldovini N, Meierhenrich UJ. Composition, enantiomeric distribution and antibacterial activity of the essential oil of Achillea ligustica All. from Corsica. J Agric Food Chem. 2006; 54(17): 6308-6313. https://doi.org/10.1021/jf060752y.
  8. [8] Muselli A, Pau M, Desjobert JM, Foddai M, Usai M, Costa J. Volatile constituents of Achillea ligustica All. by HS-SPME/GC/GC-MS comparison with essential oils obtained by hydrodistillation from Corsica and Sardinia. Chromatographia. 2009 ; 69: 575-585. https://doi.org/10.1365/s10337-008-0939-1.

Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Pharmacology and Pharmaceutical Sciences (Other)

Journal Section

Review

Publication Date

June 28, 2025

Submission Date

February 21, 2023

Acceptance Date

July 22, 2023

Published in Issue

Year 2024 Volume: 28 Number: 1

APA
Bouteche, A., Touil, A., & Narimane, S. (2025). Phytochemical composition, ethnomedicinal uses, and pharmacological properties of Achillea ligustica All.: A review. Journal of Research in Pharmacy, 28(1), 313-325. https://izlik.org/JA33TB43GC
AMA
1.Bouteche A, Touil A, Narimane S. Phytochemical composition, ethnomedicinal uses, and pharmacological properties of Achillea ligustica All.: A review. J. Res. Pharm. 2025;28(1):313-325. https://izlik.org/JA33TB43GC
Chicago
Bouteche, Azza, Ahmed Touil, and Segueni Narimane. 2025. “Phytochemical Composition, Ethnomedicinal Uses, and Pharmacological Properties of Achillea Ligustica All.: A Review”. Journal of Research in Pharmacy 28 (1): 313-25. https://izlik.org/JA33TB43GC.
EndNote
Bouteche A, Touil A, Narimane S (June 1, 2025) Phytochemical composition, ethnomedicinal uses, and pharmacological properties of Achillea ligustica All.: A review. Journal of Research in Pharmacy 28 1 313–325.
IEEE
[1]A. Bouteche, A. Touil, and S. Narimane, “Phytochemical composition, ethnomedicinal uses, and pharmacological properties of Achillea ligustica All.: A review”, J. Res. Pharm., vol. 28, no. 1, pp. 313–325, June 2025, [Online]. Available: https://izlik.org/JA33TB43GC
ISNAD
Bouteche, Azza - Touil, Ahmed - Narimane, Segueni. “Phytochemical Composition, Ethnomedicinal Uses, and Pharmacological Properties of Achillea Ligustica All.: A Review”. Journal of Research in Pharmacy 28/1 (June 1, 2025): 313-325. https://izlik.org/JA33TB43GC.
JAMA
1.Bouteche A, Touil A, Narimane S. Phytochemical composition, ethnomedicinal uses, and pharmacological properties of Achillea ligustica All.: A review. J. Res. Pharm. 2025;28:313–325.
MLA
Bouteche, Azza, et al. “Phytochemical Composition, Ethnomedicinal Uses, and Pharmacological Properties of Achillea Ligustica All.: A Review”. Journal of Research in Pharmacy, vol. 28, no. 1, June 2025, pp. 313-25, https://izlik.org/JA33TB43GC.
Vancouver
1.Azza Bouteche, Ahmed Touil, Segueni Narimane. Phytochemical composition, ethnomedicinal uses, and pharmacological properties of Achillea ligustica All.: A review. J. Res. Pharm. [Internet]. 2025 Jun. 1;28(1):313-25. Available from: https://izlik.org/JA33TB43GC