Human Biomonitoring of Trace Elements (Zn, Cu, Mn, Cd and As) Level in a Healthy Urban Population in Türkiye

Esma Söylemez Yeşilçimen; Eren Özçağlı; Eylem Funda Göktaş; Fulya Kurekci; Gülden Zehra Omurtag

Human Biomonitoring of Trace Elements (Zn, Cu, Mn, Cd and As) Level in a Healthy Urban Population in Türkiye

Abstract

Human biomonitoring (HBM) studies are carried out to examine the effects of environmental pollutants on human health and to identify risks to public health, with the increasing awareness of environmental pollution around the world. The aim of our study is to determine the level of trace elements and to perform preliminary human biomonitoring of a healthy urban population in Türkiye. For this purpose, healthy individuals living in the same region and not known to have occupational or any other exposures were included in the study. Element levels from serum/blood of volunteers were determined. In this study, Inductively Coupled Plasma Mass Spectrometry (ICP-MS) was used to analyze in order to determine the multi elements in a more precise way with an improved analytical quality of results. According to our study’s results, Mn and As (p<0.05) were found statistically significant with age. Smoking had an effect on Cd levels (p<0.01) and there were significant differences between males and females for only Zn (p<0.05). The results of our study provided more information on the reference values of Zn, Cu, Mn, Cd and As elements of the Turkish population and reported the influences of age, gender and smoking habits on trace element profiles.

Keywords

References

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Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Pharmaceutical Toxicology

Journal Section

Research Article

Authors

Esma Söylemez Yeşilçimen ^*
0000-0002-6309-7546
Türkiye

Eren Özçağlı
0000-0003-3472-1693
Türkiye

Eylem Funda Göktaş
0000-0002-1813-9188
Türkiye

Fulya Kurekci This is me
0000-0002-6872-8781
Türkiye

Gülden Zehra Omurtag
0000-0002-2018-9619
Türkiye

Publication Date

June 28, 2025

Submission Date

August 10, 2023

Acceptance Date

August 17, 2023

Published in Issue

Year 2023 Volume: 27 Number: 5

IZ

https://izlik.org/JA33UW36CK

Cite

RIS / Bibtex

APA

Söylemez Yeşilçimen, E., Özçağlı, E., Göktaş, E. F., Kurekci, F., & Omurtag, G. Z. (2025). Human Biomonitoring of Trace Elements (Zn, Cu, Mn, Cd and As) Level in a Healthy Urban Population in Türkiye. Journal of Research in Pharmacy, 27(5), 2087-2094. https://izlik.org/JA33UW36CK

AMA

1.Söylemez Yeşilçimen E, Özçağlı E, Göktaş EF, Kurekci F, Omurtag GZ. Human Biomonitoring of Trace Elements (Zn, Cu, Mn, Cd and As) Level in a Healthy Urban Population in Türkiye. J. Res. Pharm. 2025;27(5):2087-2094. https://izlik.org/JA33UW36CK

Chicago

Söylemez Yeşilçimen, Esma, Eren Özçağlı, Eylem Funda Göktaş, Fulya Kurekci, and Gülden Zehra Omurtag. 2025. “Human Biomonitoring of Trace Elements (Zn, Cu, Mn, Cd and As) Level in a Healthy Urban Population in Türkiye”. Journal of Research in Pharmacy 27 (5): 2087-94. https://izlik.org/JA33UW36CK.

EndNote

Söylemez Yeşilçimen E, Özçağlı E, Göktaş EF, Kurekci F, Omurtag GZ (July 1, 2025) Human Biomonitoring of Trace Elements (Zn, Cu, Mn, Cd and As) Level in a Healthy Urban Population in Türkiye. Journal of Research in Pharmacy 27 5 2087–2094.

IEEE

[1]E. Söylemez Yeşilçimen, E. Özçağlı, E. F. Göktaş, F. Kurekci, and G. Z. Omurtag, “Human Biomonitoring of Trace Elements (Zn, Cu, Mn, Cd and As) Level in a Healthy Urban Population in Türkiye”, J. Res. Pharm., vol. 27, no. 5, pp. 2087–2094, July 2025, [Online]. Available: https://izlik.org/JA33UW36CK

ISNAD

Söylemez Yeşilçimen, Esma - Özçağlı, Eren - Göktaş, Eylem Funda - Kurekci, Fulya - Omurtag, Gülden Zehra. “Human Biomonitoring of Trace Elements (Zn, Cu, Mn, Cd and As) Level in a Healthy Urban Population in Türkiye”. Journal of Research in Pharmacy 27/5 (July 1, 2025): 2087-2094. https://izlik.org/JA33UW36CK.

JAMA

1.Söylemez Yeşilçimen E, Özçağlı E, Göktaş EF, Kurekci F, Omurtag GZ. Human Biomonitoring of Trace Elements (Zn, Cu, Mn, Cd and As) Level in a Healthy Urban Population in Türkiye. J. Res. Pharm. 2025;27:2087–2094.

MLA

Söylemez Yeşilçimen, Esma, et al. “Human Biomonitoring of Trace Elements (Zn, Cu, Mn, Cd and As) Level in a Healthy Urban Population in Türkiye”. Journal of Research in Pharmacy, vol. 27, no. 5, July 2025, pp. 2087-94, https://izlik.org/JA33UW36CK.

Vancouver

1.Esma Söylemez Yeşilçimen, Eren Özçağlı, Eylem Funda Göktaş, Fulya Kurekci, Gülden Zehra Omurtag. Human Biomonitoring of Trace Elements (Zn, Cu, Mn, Cd and As) Level in a Healthy Urban Population in Türkiye. J. Res. Pharm. [Internet]. 2025 Jul. 1;27(5):2087-94. Available from: https://izlik.org/JA33UW36CK