Research Article

The effect of photoactivated Riboflavin on primary dentin remineralizatıon: a pilot study

Volume: 27 Number: 3 June 28, 2025

The effect of photoactivated Riboflavin on primary dentin remineralizatıon: a pilot study

Abstract

This study aims to evaluate the effect of photoactivated riboflavin (RF) on demineralized dentin of the primary molars. Fifty primary molars were selected for the study. The specimens were divided into five groups based upon the remineralization of dentin with photoactivated 0.1% RF. In Group I (n = 20), dentin remineralization was done with photoactivated 0.1% RF for 30 s, in Group II photoactivated 0.1% RF for 60 s. In Group III (positive control), dentin remineralization was done with remineralization solution. In Group IV (negatif control) only used distilled water. Surface Microhardness analysis (SMH) was evaluated using Vickers microhardness tester (EmcoTest, Duravision 20 G5, Vickers, DV250539, Mechanical Instrument Hardness Tester, Germany). D-Light Pro offers a unique Detection Mode based on near-UV light only. Data was analyzed with One way ANOVA test, Tukey’s test, Student’s t-test, Mann- Whitney test, Dunn test and Kruskal-Wallis test were used. The SMH values of test groups were significantly higher than those of the negative control group (p = 0.01). The %SMHR values of Group III was significantly higher than Group I and II. The comparison between groups showed no statistically significant differences in %SMHR among Groups I with Group II and IV (p> 0.05). According to the findings of this study; we concluded that Riboflavin have a significant effect on demineralizated dentine. The remineralization effect of riboflavin on demineralized dentin needs to be relevant to further studies.

Keywords

References

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Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Pharmacology and Pharmaceutical Sciences (Other)

Journal Section

Research Article

Publication Date

June 28, 2025

Submission Date

December 20, 2022

Acceptance Date

December 24, 2022

Published in Issue

Year 2023 Volume: 27 Number: 3

APA
Muratoğlu, B., Aydınoğlu, A., Yoruç Hazar, A. B., & Kargul, B. (2025). The effect of photoactivated Riboflavin on primary dentin remineralizatıon: a pilot study. Journal of Research in Pharmacy, 27(3), 1015-1020. https://izlik.org/JA97UP49US
AMA
1.Muratoğlu B, Aydınoğlu A, Yoruç Hazar AB, Kargul B. The effect of photoactivated Riboflavin on primary dentin remineralizatıon: a pilot study. J. Res. Pharm. 2025;27(3):1015-1020. https://izlik.org/JA97UP49US
Chicago
Muratoğlu, Beril, Aysu Aydınoğlu, Afife Binnaz Yoruç Hazar, and Betul Kargul. 2025. “The Effect of Photoactivated Riboflavin on Primary Dentin Remineralizatıon: A Pilot Study”. Journal of Research in Pharmacy 27 (3): 1015-20. https://izlik.org/JA97UP49US.
EndNote
Muratoğlu B, Aydınoğlu A, Yoruç Hazar AB, Kargul B (June 1, 2025) The effect of photoactivated Riboflavin on primary dentin remineralizatıon: a pilot study. Journal of Research in Pharmacy 27 3 1015–1020.
IEEE
[1]B. Muratoğlu, A. Aydınoğlu, A. B. Yoruç Hazar, and B. Kargul, “The effect of photoactivated Riboflavin on primary dentin remineralizatıon: a pilot study”, J. Res. Pharm., vol. 27, no. 3, pp. 1015–1020, June 2025, [Online]. Available: https://izlik.org/JA97UP49US
ISNAD
Muratoğlu, Beril - Aydınoğlu, Aysu - Yoruç Hazar, Afife Binnaz - Kargul, Betul. “The Effect of Photoactivated Riboflavin on Primary Dentin Remineralizatıon: A Pilot Study”. Journal of Research in Pharmacy 27/3 (June 1, 2025): 1015-1020. https://izlik.org/JA97UP49US.
JAMA
1.Muratoğlu B, Aydınoğlu A, Yoruç Hazar AB, Kargul B. The effect of photoactivated Riboflavin on primary dentin remineralizatıon: a pilot study. J. Res. Pharm. 2025;27:1015–1020.
MLA
Muratoğlu, Beril, et al. “The Effect of Photoactivated Riboflavin on Primary Dentin Remineralizatıon: A Pilot Study”. Journal of Research in Pharmacy, vol. 27, no. 3, June 2025, pp. 1015-20, https://izlik.org/JA97UP49US.
Vancouver
1.Beril Muratoğlu, Aysu Aydınoğlu, Afife Binnaz Yoruç Hazar, Betul Kargul. The effect of photoactivated Riboflavin on primary dentin remineralizatıon: a pilot study. J. Res. Pharm. [Internet]. 2025 Jun. 1;27(3):1015-20. Available from: https://izlik.org/JA97UP49US