Gastric Dilatation and Volvulus in Thorax of a Cat

Elif Ünlü; Mustafa Ömer Üküm; Nihal Gül Satar

doi:10.30782/jrvm.1627932

Gastric Dilatation and Volvulus in Thorax of a Cat

Abstract

In this report, a case of gastric dilatation and volvulus (GDV), which has developed after a traumatic diaphragmatic hernia in a cat, has been described. This cat has been taken to three different veterinary clinics and remained undiagnosed. In this process, this cat was diagnosed with a tibial fracture and was applied a bandage procedure under sedation to fix the broken bones. After 12 hours of the “closed reduction” procedure for fracture, this cat was brought to our emergency clinic at the Animal Hospital, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Bursa Uludag University with signs of acute dyspnea, enlargement of the left costal region, and lameness. On clinical examination, heart sounds on the right side were more pronounced and audible than on the left. On radiographic examination, loss of the regular diaphragm line, shift of the heart to the right, and shadow of the excessive gas-containing stomach could be observed in the thoracic cavity. The cat's current severe respiratory distress was treated with oxygen administration, intravenous fluid therapy, and relief of diaphragmatic pressure by utilizing stomach decompression with needle. The patient died during the operation despite all interventions. To our knowledge, the presented clinical study is the first report on gastric dilatation and volvulus (GDV) inside the thorax cavity in cats. This case should remind clinicians that all systems should be examined in trauma patients.

Keywords

References

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Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Veterinary Surgery

Journal Section

Case Report

Authors

Elif Ünlü ^*
0009-0005-4173-7548
Türkiye

Mustafa Ömer Üküm
0009-0006-3187-2516
Türkiye

Nihal Gül Satar
0000-0002-3505-3394
Türkiye

Publication Date

July 29, 2025

Submission Date

January 27, 2025

Acceptance Date

March 19, 2025

Published in Issue

Year 2025 Volume: 44 Number: 1

DOI

https://doi.org/10.30782/jrvm.1627932

IZ

https://izlik.org/JA77HF57UA

Cite

RIS / Bibtex

APA

Ünlü, E., Üküm, M. Ö., & Satar, N. G. (2025). Gastric Dilatation and Volvulus in Thorax of a Cat. Journal of Research in Veterinary Medicine, 44(1), 70-74. https://doi.org/10.30782/jrvm.1627932

AMA

1.Ünlü E, Üküm MÖ, Satar NG. Gastric Dilatation and Volvulus in Thorax of a Cat. J Res Vet Med. 2025;44(1):70-74. doi:10.30782/jrvm.1627932

Chicago

Ünlü, Elif, Mustafa Ömer Üküm, and Nihal Gül Satar. 2025. “Gastric Dilatation and Volvulus in Thorax of a Cat”. Journal of Research in Veterinary Medicine 44 (1): 70-74. https://doi.org/10.30782/jrvm.1627932.

EndNote

Ünlü E, Üküm MÖ, Satar NG (July 1, 2025) Gastric Dilatation and Volvulus in Thorax of a Cat. Journal of Research in Veterinary Medicine 44 1 70–74.

IEEE

[1]E. Ünlü, M. Ö. Üküm, and N. G. Satar, “Gastric Dilatation and Volvulus in Thorax of a Cat”, J Res Vet Med, vol. 44, no. 1, pp. 70–74, July 2025, doi: 10.30782/jrvm.1627932.

ISNAD

Ünlü, Elif - Üküm, Mustafa Ömer - Satar, Nihal Gül. “Gastric Dilatation and Volvulus in Thorax of a Cat”. Journal of Research in Veterinary Medicine 44/1 (July 1, 2025): 70-74. https://doi.org/10.30782/jrvm.1627932.

JAMA

1.Ünlü E, Üküm MÖ, Satar NG. Gastric Dilatation and Volvulus in Thorax of a Cat. J Res Vet Med. 2025;44:70–74.

MLA

Ünlü, Elif, et al. “Gastric Dilatation and Volvulus in Thorax of a Cat”. Journal of Research in Veterinary Medicine, vol. 44, no. 1, July 2025, pp. 70-74, doi:10.30782/jrvm.1627932.

Vancouver

1.Elif Ünlü, Mustafa Ömer Üküm, Nihal Gül Satar. Gastric Dilatation and Volvulus in Thorax of a Cat. J Res Vet Med. 2025 Jul. 1;44(1):70-4. doi:10.30782/jrvm.1627932