A Sport Branch Which Is Not Common in Our Country: Netball

Yıl 2020, Cilt: 2 Sayı: 1, 27 - 33, 28.06.2020

Hasan Ceyhun Can Hamdi Özdemir Akan Bayrakdar

Öz

Netball is a sport branch that is played by women only in the world and cares about the fair play spirit. Netball which emerged in the 19th century, today, turned into a giant organization with more than 20 million women who play the netball. When the country rankings organized by the International Netball Federation are examined, Australia, New Zealand, England share the top three, while the continuation ranking includes countries such as Jamaica, Uganda, Malawi and Trinidad and Tobago, which can be considered as low socio-economic levels. This shows us how Netball has spread to the world base and has been adopted by the society. However, in our country, this sport branch has not taken its place compared to other popular branches. For this reason, the research aims to give general information about the Netball branch.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Netball, women, fairplay, sport branch

Türkiye'de Yaygın Olmayan Bir Spor Branşı: Netbol

Öz

Netbol dünyada sadece kadınlar tarafından oynanan ve adil oyun ruhunu ön plana çıkaran bir spor branşıdır. Netbol 19.yy. da ortaya çıkıp günümüzde yaklaşık 20 milyondan fazla kadının oynadığı dev bir organizasyona dönüşmüştür. Uluslararası Netbol Federasyonunca düzenlenen ülke sıralamaları incelendiğinde ilk üç sırayı Avusturalya, Yeni Zelanda, İngiltere paylaşırken, devam sıralamasında sosyo-ekonomik düzeyleri düşük olarak nitelendirilebilecek Jamaika, Uganda, Malavi ve Trinidad ve Tobago gibi ülkeler yer almaktadır. Bu da bize Netbolun dünya tabanına ne denli yayıldığını ve her kesimden insanlarca benimsendiğini göstermektedir. Fakat ülkemizde bu spor dalı diğer popüler branşlara kıyasla kendisine yer edinmemiştir. Bu sebeple araştırma Netbol branşı hakkında genel bilgiler vermeyi amaçlamaktadır.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Netbol, kadın, adil oyun, spor branşı

Kaynakça

• Bishop D. (2008). An Applied Research Model for the Sport Sciences. Sports Med, 38, 253–263. https://doi.org/10.2165/00007256-200838030-00005
• Davidson A, Trewartha G. (2008). Understanding the Physical Demands of Netbol: A Time-Motion Investigation. Int J Perform Anal Sport, 8, 1–17.
• McLachlan F. (2016). The Silent Game: A Critical Reading of the History of Netbol in Australia. The International Journal of the History of Sport, 33:17, 2153-2168, DOI: 10.1080/09523367.2017.1364239
• Hetherington S, King S, Visentin D, Bird M. (2009). A Kinematic and Kinetic Case Study of A Netball Shoulder Pass. International Journal of Exercise Science. 2(4), 243–253. International Netball Federation [INF]. (2020). Erişim adresi https://netball.sport/
• International Netball Federation. (2012). INF Guidance Paper ‘Netball and the University Sector’ Erişim adresi https://netball.sport/wp-content/uploads/2016/11/INF-Guidance-Netball-and-the-University-Sector.pdf
• International Netball Federation. (2015). International Rules of Netball. Erişim adresi http://worlduninetball.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/05/netball_rules_2016_english.pdf Richard L. (2012). Game Sense: Pedagogy for Performance, Participation and Enjoyment, Routledge, ProQuest Ebook Central. https://search.proquest.com/legacydocview/EBC/981715?accountid=11637. Mansfield L. (2014). Towards An Understanding of Netbol in Malawi, International Sport Development And İdentification: Theoretical And Methodological Sensitizing İssues. Sport in Society, 17:4, 492-506, DOI: 10.1080/17430437.2013.815515
• Mansfield L, Killick L. (2012) The UK Netbol Superleague: A Case Study of Franchising in Elite Women's Sport Organisations. European Sport Management Quarterly, 12(5), 545-567, DOI:10.1080/16184742.2012.734525
• Marfell, A. (2019). ‘We wear dresses, we look pretty’: The feminization and heterosexualization of netbol spaces and bodies. International Review for the Sociology of Sport, 54(5), 577-602.
• Marfell, A. E. (2016). ''Understanding ‘the National Sport for New Zealand Women’: A Socio-Spatial Analysis of Netball''. Doktoral Thesis. The University of Waikato, New Zeland. Netbol Australia. (2020). Erişim adresi https://netbol.com.au/
• Pakistan Sports Board. (t.y.). Erişim adresi http://www.sports.gov.pk/Introduction/Intro_Netball.html
• Shang-Min MA, Yue,TAN, Shang-Chun MA, Liou TL. (2012). Relationship Between Sedentary And Active Leisure Participation Among Midwestern College Students. South African Journal for Research in Sport, Physical Education and Recreation, 34(1):107-122.
• Southportnetball. (2020). Benefits of Netball. Erişim adresi http://southportnetball.co.uk/benefits-of-netball/4590358404
• Sportsrec. (2011).What Are the Benefits of Netball? Erişim adresi https://www.sportsrec.com/478995-what-are-the-benefits-of-netball.html
• Tagg B. (2008). Imagine, A Man Playing Netbol! Masculinities and Sport in New Zealand. International Review for the Sociology of Sport, 43(4), 409430.
• Taylor KL, Bonetti DL, Tanner R, Tanner R, Gore, C. (2013). Netbol players. Physiol Tests Elite Athletes (2nd ed.). Champaign, IL: Human Kinetics, 341–352.
• Taylor T.E. (2001). Gendering Sport: the Development of Netbol in Australia. Australian Society for Sports History, 18(1), 57-74.
• Thomas C, Ismail KT, Simpson R, Comfort P, Jones PA, Dos' Santos T. (2017). Physical Profiles of Female Academy Netbol Players By Position. The Journal of Strength & Conditioning Research, 33(6), 1601-1608.
• Treagus M. (2005). “Playing Like Ladies: Basketball, Netbol and Feminine Restraint.” The International Journal of the History of Sport, 22: 88–105. Doi:10.1080/0952336052000314593.
• Wikipedia. (2020). Netball. Erişim adresi https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Netball