Research Article
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Year 2025, Volume: 10 Issue: 1, 79 - 92, 29.03.2025
https://doi.org/10.47481/jscmt.1667782

Abstract

References

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  • 27. Pomponi, F., & Moncaster, A. (2017). Circular economy for the built environment: A research framework. J Clean Prod, 143, 710–718. [CrossRef]
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Analyzing the knowledge and attitudes of architects in Türkiye on circular economy in the built environment

Year 2025, Volume: 10 Issue: 1, 79 - 92, 29.03.2025
https://doi.org/10.47481/jscmt.1667782

Abstract

The circular economy (CE) model offers solutions to prevent environmental and ecological
degradation, aiming for sustainability. This study aims to analyze CE awareness among ar-
chitects in Türkiye. A descriptive research approach was conducted using a structured survey
to determine architects' awareness of CE principles and strategies in the built environment.
Based on the survey data, explanatory research was undertaken to explore the relationships
between variables, test the proposed hypotheses, and provide more precise insights. The study
found that architects in Türkiye have a low level of knowledge about CE but demonstrate
a high level of positive attitude towards CE. The knowledge gap is particularly pronounced
among architects with undergraduate education. Furthermore, as architects' knowledge of
CE increases, their attitude toward CE becomes more positive. The study also revealed that
architects' work experience or their area of practice in architecture significantly influences
their CE awareness. These findings suggest that the understanding of CE among architects
in Türkiye could be substantially improved, particularly if architects with a bachelor's degree
enhance their knowledge of CE. Universities, local authorities, NGOs, and other construction
professionals can use this study's results to assess the current state of architects' CE awareness.
The study sheds light on an underexplored area in the construction industry in Türkiye. It con-
tributes to the CE literature in Türkiye by providing comprehensive information on architects'
awareness of CE in the built environment.

References

  • 1. Ecorys. (2014). Resource efficiency in the building sector. Copenhagen Resource Institute.
  • 2. Krausmann, F., Wiedenhofer, D., Lauk, C., Haas, W., Tanikawa, H., Fishman, T., & Haberl, H.(2017). Global socioeconomic material stocks rise 23-fold over the 20th century and require half of annual resource use. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA, 114, 1880–1885. [CrossRef]
  • 3. Thelen, D., van Acoleyen, M., Huurman, W., Thomas, T., van Brunschot, C., Edgerton, B., & Kubbinga, B. (2018). Scaling the circular built environment. Arcadis; Circle Economy.
  • 4. Norouzi, M., Chafer, M., Cabeza, L. F., Jimenez, L., & Boer, D. (2021). Circular economy in the building and construction sector: A scientific evolution analysis. J Build Eng, 44, 102704. [CrossRef]
  • 5. Murray, K., Skene, K., & Haynes, K. (2017). The circular economy: An interdisciplinary exploration of the concept and application in a global context. J Bus Ethics, 140, 369–380. [CrossRef]
  • 6. Avdiushchenko, A. (2018). Toward a circular economy regional monitoring framework for European regions: A conceptual approach. Sustainability, 10, 4398. [CrossRef]
  • 7. Ranta, V., Aarikka-Stenroos, L., Ritala, P., & Makinen, S. J. (2018). Exploring institutional drivers and barriers of the circular economy: A cross-regional comparison of China, the US, and Europe. Resour Conserv Recycl, 135, 70–82. [CrossRef]
  • 8. Anastasiades, K., Blom, J., Buyle, M., & Audenaert, A. (2020). Translating the circular economy to bridge construction: Lessons learned from a critical literature review. Renew Sustain Energy Rev, 117, 109522. [CrossRef]
  • 9. Hossain, M. U., Ng, S. T., Antwi-Afari, P., & Amor, B. (2020). Circular economy and the construction industry: Existing trends, challenges and prospective framework for sustainable construction. Renew Sustain Energy Rev, 130, 109948. [CrossRef]
  • 10. Guerra, B. C., & Leite, F. (2021). Circular economy in the construction industry: An overview of United States stakeholders' awareness, major challenges, and enablers. Resour Conserv Recycl, 170, 105617. [CrossRef]
  • 11. MacArthur, E. (2013). Towards the circular economy. J Ind Ecol, 2, 23–44.
  • 12. Ellen MacArthur Foundation. (2021). Circular economy glossary. https://ellenmacarthurfoundation.org/topics/circular-economy-introduction/glossary
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  • 14. Wijewansha, A. S., Tennakoon, G. A., Ekanayake, B. J., & Waidyasekara, K. G. A. S. (2021). Implementation of circular economy principles during pre-construction stage: The case of Sri Lanka. Built Environ Proj Asset Manag, 11, 750–766. [CrossRef]
  • 15. Andriulaityte, A., & Valentukeviciene, M. (2020). Circular economy in buildings. Bud Zoptymaliz Potenci Energ, 9, 23–29. [CrossRef]
  • 16. Benachio, G. L. F., Freitas, M. C. D., & Tavares, S. F. (2020). Circular economy in the construction industry: A systematic literature review. J Clean Prod, 121046. [CrossRef]
  • 17. Ginga, P., Ongpeng, J. M. C., & Daly, M. K. M. (2020). Circular economy on construction and demolition waste: A literature review on material recovery and production. Materials, 13, 2970. [CrossRef]
  • 18. Dongez, N., Manisa, K., & Basdogan, S. (2021). Tendency to circular economy: Reuse of architectural elements. Enquiry: ARCC J Archit Res, 18, 73–93. [CrossRef]
  • 19. Kirchherr, J., Reike, D., & Hekkert, M. (2017). Conceptualizing the circular economy: An analysis of 114 definitions. Resour Conserv Recycl, 2017, 221–232. [CrossRef]
  • 20. Reike, D., Vermeulen, W. J., & Wijtes, S. (2018). The circular economy: New or refurbished as CE 3.0? Exploring controversies in the conceptualization of the circular economy through a focus on history and resource value retention options. Resour Conserv Recycl, 135, 246–264. [CrossRef]
  • 21. Vermeulen, W. J. V., Reike, D., & Wijtes, S. (2018). Circular economy 3.0: Getting beyond the messy conceptualization of circularity and the 3R’s, 4R’s and more. CEC4Europe Factbook. Circular Economy Coalition for Europe, Vienna, Austria, 1–6.
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  • 23. De Pascale, A., Arbolino, R., Szopik-Depczynska, K., Limosani, M., & Ioppolo, G. (2021). A systematic review for measuring circular economy: The 61 indicators. J Clean Prod, 281, 124942. [CrossRef]
  • 24. Mrad, M., & Ribeiro, L. F. (2022). A review of Europe’s circular economy in the building sector. Sustainability, 14, 14211. [CrossRef]
  • 25. Ellen MacArthur Foundation. (n.d.). Towards the circular economy: Opportunities for the consumer goods sector. https://www.ellenmacarthurfoundation.org/towards-the-circular-economy-vol-2-opportunities-for-the-consumer-goods
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  • 27. Pomponi, F., & Moncaster, A. (2017). Circular economy for the built environment: A research framework. J Clean Prod, 143, 710–718. [CrossRef]
  • 28. Adams, K., Osmani, M., Thorpe, T., & Thornback, J. (2017). Circular economy in construction: Current awareness, challenges and enablers. Proc Inst Civ Eng Waste Resour Manag, 170, 15–24. [CrossRef]
  • 29. Smol, M., Kulczycka, J., Henclik, A., Gorazda, K., & Wzorek, Z. (2015). The possible use of sewage sludge ash (SSA) in the construction industry as a way towards a circular economy. J Clean Prod, 95, 45–54. [CrossRef]
  • 30. Leising, E., Quist, J., & Bocken, N. (2018). Circular economy in the building sector: Three cases and a collaboration tool. J Clean Prod, 176, 976–989. [CrossRef]
  • 31. Dewi, R., Arfani, J. W., & Herawan, D. (2022). A study of circular economy awareness in university students: The assessment of knowledge, attitude and behavior. J World Trade Stud, 7, 1–17. [CrossRef]
  • 32. Rodrigues, S., Costa, B. J., Moreno, P., & Moreno, P. (2020). Circular economy: A perspective of builders, architects, and consumers in the Panama construction sector. In Mapping, managing, and crafting sustainable business strategies for the circular economy (pp. 316–337). IGI Global. [CrossRef]
  • 33. Stolljkovic, B., Petkovic, N., Krstic, H., & Petrovic, V. (2023). Application of circular economy principles to architectural design: A case study of Serbia. Buildings, 13, 1990. [CrossRef]
  • 34. Guy, B., Shell, S., & Esherick, H. (2006). Design for deconstruction and material reuse. Proc CIB Task Group, 39, 189–209.
  • 35. Zimmann, R., O'Brien, H., Hargrave, J., & Morrell, M. (2016). The circular economy in the built environment. Arup, London, UK.
  • 36. Shooshtarian, S., Caldera, S., Magsood, T., Ryley, T., Wong, P. S., & Zaman, A. (2022). Analysis of factors influencing the creation and stimulation of the Australian market for recycled construction and demolition waste products. Sustain Prod Consum, 34, 163–176. [CrossRef]
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  • 39. Kulatunga, U., Amaratunga, D., Haigh, R., & Rameezdeen, R. (2006). Attitudes and perceptions of construction workforce on construction waste in Sri Lanka. Manag Environ Qual Int J, 17, 57–72. [CrossRef]
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There are 82 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Construction Materials
Journal Section Research Articles
Authors

Ömer Şükrü Deniz

Zeynep Melis Oğuz 0000-0001-7403-149X

Publication Date March 29, 2025
Submission Date January 9, 2025
Acceptance Date March 4, 2025
Published in Issue Year 2025 Volume: 10 Issue: 1

Cite

APA Deniz, Ö. Ş., & Oğuz, Z. M. (2025). Analyzing the knowledge and attitudes of architects in Türkiye on circular economy in the built environment. Journal of Sustainable Construction Materials and Technologies, 10(1), 79-92. https://doi.org/10.47481/jscmt.1667782

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Based on a work at https://dergipark.org.tr/en/pub/jscmt

E-mail: jscmt@yildiz.edu.tr