Study of geometric texture on tensile properties of PLA polymer parts produced by FDM

Faik Yılan; Ibrahim M. M. Alzraiqi; Levent Urtekin

doi:10.59313/jsr-a.1633025

Study of geometric texture on tensile properties of PLA polymer parts produced by FDM

Abstract

In this study, it is aimed to analyse the effects of texture geometries on mechanical response of polylactic acid (PLA) parts manufactured through fused deposition modeling (FDM). Experimental mechanical analyses of PLA samples with hexagonal, circular, square, full, triangle and ellipse geometries were carried out and their tensile responses were examined. Result show that the full geometry exhibited that the full geometry exhibited the highest tensile strength (36 MPa) and deformation capacity (3.1%), making it ideal for applications requiring maximum load-bearing capacity. However, the elliptical geometry demonstrated strength (28 MPa) and deformation capacities close to the full structure, offering a practical balance between mechanical performance, material savings, and production efficiency. Other geometries, such as hexagonal, circular, and square, provided moderate performance suitable for lightweight designs. X-ray tomography was used to analyse internal structures, manufacturing quality, further supporting the correlation between geometric design and mechanical properties. These findings highlight the potential for optimizing material usage and production time without significantly compromising mechanical performance in 3D-printed PLA components

Keywords

Project Number

Project no: 1919B012319180

Thanks

This study was supported by the TUBITAK 2209-A National Undergraduate Student Research Projects Support Programme (Project no: 1919B012319180).

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Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Materials Engineering (Other), Additive Manufacturing

Journal Section

Research Article

Authors

Faik Yılan ^*
0000-0001-7166-8604
Türkiye

Ibrahim M. M. Alzraiqi
0009-0002-9630-0587
Türkiye

Levent Urtekin
0000-0003-4348-4749
Türkiye

Publication Date

September 30, 2025

Submission Date

February 4, 2025

Acceptance Date

July 22, 2025

Published in Issue

Year 2025 Number: 062

DOI

https://doi.org/10.59313/jsr-a.1633025

IZ

https://izlik.org/JA23DN84BS

Cite

RIS / Bibtex

APA

Yılan, F., Alzraiqi, I. M. M., & Urtekin, L. (2025). Study of geometric texture on tensile properties of PLA polymer parts produced by FDM. Journal of Scientific Reports-A, 062, 61-70. https://doi.org/10.59313/jsr-a.1633025

AMA

1.Yılan F, Alzraiqi IMM, Urtekin L. Study of geometric texture on tensile properties of PLA polymer parts produced by FDM. JSR-A. 2025;(062):61-70. doi:10.59313/jsr-a.1633025

Chicago

Yılan, Faik, Ibrahim M. M. Alzraiqi, and Levent Urtekin. 2025. “Study of Geometric Texture on Tensile Properties of PLA Polymer Parts Produced by FDM”. Journal of Scientific Reports-A, nos. 062: 61-70. https://doi.org/10.59313/jsr-a.1633025.

EndNote

Yılan F, Alzraiqi IMM, Urtekin L (September 1, 2025) Study of geometric texture on tensile properties of PLA polymer parts produced by FDM. Journal of Scientific Reports-A 062 61–70.

IEEE

[1]F. Yılan, I. M. M. Alzraiqi, and L. Urtekin, “Study of geometric texture on tensile properties of PLA polymer parts produced by FDM”, JSR-A, no. 062, pp. 61–70, Sept. 2025, doi: 10.59313/jsr-a.1633025.

ISNAD

Yılan, Faik - Alzraiqi, Ibrahim M. M. - Urtekin, Levent. “Study of Geometric Texture on Tensile Properties of PLA Polymer Parts Produced by FDM”. Journal of Scientific Reports-A. 062 (September 1, 2025): 61-70. https://doi.org/10.59313/jsr-a.1633025.

JAMA

1.Yılan F, Alzraiqi IMM, Urtekin L. Study of geometric texture on tensile properties of PLA polymer parts produced by FDM. JSR-A. 2025;:61–70.

MLA

Yılan, Faik, et al. “Study of Geometric Texture on Tensile Properties of PLA Polymer Parts Produced by FDM”. Journal of Scientific Reports-A, no. 062, Sept. 2025, pp. 61-70, doi:10.59313/jsr-a.1633025.

Vancouver

1.Faik Yılan, Ibrahim M. M. Alzraiqi, Levent Urtekin. Study of geometric texture on tensile properties of PLA polymer parts produced by FDM. JSR-A. 2025 Sep. 1;(062):61-70. doi:10.59313/jsr-a.1633025