Cover Image
e-ISSN: 2687-6167
Publisher: Kütahya Dumlupinar University

Journal of Scientific Reports-A

Publication Model: Periodical Publication (March - June - September - December)

Journal Boards

Editors in Chief

Fatih Şen
Prof. Dr. Fatih Şen
KUTAHYA DUMLUPINAR UNIVERSITY
Nanomaterials
Önder Uysal
Prof. Dr. Önder Uysal
KUTAHYA DUMLUPINAR UNIVERSITY
Drilling and Blasting in Rock Engineering

Editors

Nevzat Beyazıt
Prof. Dr. Nevzat Beyazıt
ONDOKUZ MAYIS ÜNİVERSİTESİ
Environmental Engineering
ÜE
Asst. Prof. Dr. Ümran Erçetin
Kütahya Dumlupınar Üniversitesi
Computational Methods in Fluid Flow, Heat and Mass Transfer (Incl. Computational Fluid Dynamics), Energy Generation, Conversion and Storage (Excl. Chemical and Electrical), Heat Transfer in Automotive, Thermodynamics and Statistical Physics
FI
Assoc. Prof. Dr. Fatih Yavuz Ilgın
Erzincan Binali YILDIRIM Üni
Wireless Communication Systems and Technologies (Incl. Microwave and Millimetrewave), Electrical Engineering
OK
Dr. Onur Karaman
AKDENIZ UNIVERSITY
Nanotechnology, Nuclear Physics, Medical Physics, Material Physics
GK
Prof. Dr. Güray Kaya
KUTAHYA DUMLUPINAR UNIVERSITY
Materials Science and Technologies, Ceramics in Materials Engineering, Dental Materials
Pelin Çağım Tokat Birgin
Asst. Prof. Dr. Pelin Çağım Tokat Birgin
KÜTAHYA DUMLUPINAR ÜNİVERSİTESİ
Material Characterization, Composite and Hybrid Materials
NB
Assoc. Prof. Dr. Nataliia Balytska
ZHYTOMYR POLYTECHNIС STATE UNIVERSITY
Mechanical Engineering (Other), Manufacturing and Industrial Engineering (Other)
Durmuş Özdemir
Assoc. Prof. Durmuş Özdemir
KUTAHYA DUMLUPINAR UNIVERSITY
Deep Learning, Information and Computing Sciences, Artificial Intelligence, Satisfiability and Optimisation, Artificial Reality, Educational Technology and Computing, Information Security and Cryptology

Dr. Durmus OZDEMIR is currently working as an Associate Professor in Computer Engineering Department at Kutahya Dumlupinar University since May 2016. He gained his Ph.D. degree in Computer Education and Instructional Technologies Department at Ataturk University in April 2015. His research interests are instructional technology integration, digital transformation, e-learning, distance education policies, optimization, data security science, and deep learning. He has various research articles published in international and national indexed journals, book chapters, and papers submitted to international meetings. He supervised 25 master theses. He has also contributed to research projects.
 

Cafer Özkul
Prof. Dr. Cafer Özkul
KÜTAHYA DUMLUPINAR ÜNİVERSİTESİ, MÜHENDİSLİK FAKÜLTESİ
Geological Sciences and Engineering, Mineral Stratum and Geochemistry
Oktay Şahbaz
Prof. Dr. Oktay Şahbaz
KUTAHYA DUMLUPINAR UNIVERSITY
Occupational Health and Safety in Mines, Mining Engineering, Chemical-Biological Recovery Techniques and Ore Dressing
Levent Urtekin
Prof. Dr. Levent Urtekin
KIRŞEHİR AHİ EVRAN ÜNİVERSİTESİ
Engineering, Additive Manufacturing, Powder and Particle Technology, Manufacturing Processes and Technologies (Excl. Textiles), Plating Technology, Tribology, Optimization in Manufacturing, Machining, Biomechanic
Özlem Kaya
Prof. Dr. Özlem Kaya
SİVAS CUMHURİYET ÜNİVERSİTESİ, MÜHENDİSLİK FAKÜLTESİ, METALURJİ VE MALZEME MÜHENDİSLİĞİ BÖLÜMÜ, ÜRETİM METALURJİSİ ANABİLİM DALI
Engineering, Chemical-Biological Recovery Techniques and Ore Dressing
Tayfun Şengül
Assoc. Prof. Dr. Tayfun Şengül
KÜTAHYA DUMLUPINAR ÜNİVERSİTESİ, MÜHENDİSLİK FAKÜLTESİ, İNŞAAT MÜHENDİSLİĞİ BÖLÜMÜ, GEOTEKNİK ANABİLİM DALI
Civil Geotechnical Engineering, Soil Mechanics in Civil Engineering, Civil Engineering (Other)

Spelling and Language Editors

Muhammed Bekmezci
Doctoral Muhammed Bekmezci
KÜTAHYA DUMLUPINAR ÜNİVERSİTESİ
Microfluidics and Nanofluidics, Nanomanufacturing, Micro and Nanosystems, Electrochemical Energy Storage and Conversion, Bioprocess Design, Biomaterial , Genetics, Nanotoxicology, Health and Safety, Nanochemistry
AA
Ayşenur Aygün
KÜTAHYA DUMLUPINAR ÜNİVERSİTESİ
Nanomaterials, Nanoscale Characterisation, Animal Cell Culture and Tissue Engineering, Biomaterial
MB
Instructor Merve Paksoy Balcı
BİLECİK ŞEYH EDEBALİ ÜNİVERSİTESİ
Energy Systems Engineering, Mineral Stratum and Geochemistry, Nanotechnology
MA
Doctoral Merve Akın
KÜTAHYA DUMLUPINAR ÜNİVERSİTESİ
Nanochemistry, Biomaterials in Biomedical Engineering, Nanomaterials, Sensor Technology
AÖ
Post Graduate Alper Özengül
KUTAHYA DUMLUPINAR UNIVERSITY
Nanobiotechnology, Nanochemistry
Ebru Halvacı
Post Graduate Ebru Halvacı
KUTAHYA DUMLUPINAR UNIVERSITY
Nanobiotechnology, Analytical Biochemistry, Chemical Engineering (Other), Nanochemistry

Layout Editors

SK
Asst. Prof. Dr. Sevgi Karaca
KÜTAHYA DUMLUPINAR ÜNİVERSİTESİ
Chemical-Biological Recovery Techniques and Ore Dressing , Coal, Mining Engineering
Safa Dörterler
Dr. Safa Dörterler
KUTAHYA DUMLUPINAR UNIVERSITY
Query Processing and Optimisation, Information and Computing Sciences, Artificial Intelligence (Other)
SA
Res. Assist. Seyfullah Arslan
KÜTAHYA DUMLUPINAR ÜNİVERSİTESİ
Computer Vision, Information and Computing Sciences
BT
Res. Assist. Büşra Tutumlu
KÜTAHYA DUMLUPINAR ÜNİVERSİTESİ
Manufacturing and Industrial Engineering (Other), Engineering, Industrial Engineering, Optimization in Manufacturing
Saadet Çeliközlü
Animal Cell and Molecular Biology, Animal Physiology-Ecophysiology, Animal Neurobiology
Dİ
Post Graduate Damla İkballı
Kütahya Dumlupınar Üniversitesi
Nanobiotechnology
Anıl Orhan Gürsoy
Res. Assist. Anıl Orhan Gürsoy
KÜTAHYA DUMLUPINAR ÜNİVERSİTESİ
Computer Software
NE
Instructor Nihal Yiğit Ertaş
KÜTAHYA DUMLUPINAR ÜNİVERSİTESİ
Electrochemistry, Sensor Technology, Forensic Chemistry, Medicinal and Biomolecular Chemistry (Other), Micro and Nanosystems
SM
Res. Assist. Sinem Maviler
Kütahya Dumlupınar Üniversitesi
Optimization Techniques in Mechanical Engineering, Data Analysis, Solid Mechanics, Numerical Modelling and Mechanical Characterisation
Cemile Nur Hepgüneş
Res. Assist. Cemile Nur Hepgüneş
KÜTAHYA DUMLUPINAR ÜNİVERSİTESİ
Industrial Engineering
Rabia Acemioğlu Dokcu
Science and Mathematics Education (Other), Science Education
AT
Asst. Prof. Dr. Ayşe Karacalı Tunç
IĞDIR ÜNİVERSİTESİ DİŞ HEKİMLİĞİ FAKÜLTESİ
Health Sciences, Medical Microbiology, Microbiology

Technical Editors

Anıl Orhan Gürsoy
Res. Assist. Anıl Orhan Gürsoy
KÜTAHYA DUMLUPINAR ÜNİVERSİTESİ
Computer Software
SM
Res. Assist. Sinem Maviler
Kütahya Dumlupınar Üniversitesi
Optimization Techniques in Mechanical Engineering, Data Analysis, Solid Mechanics, Numerical Modelling and Mechanical Characterisation

Production Editors

SA
Dr. Sait Altun
KÜTAHYA DUMLUPINAR ÜNİVERSİTESİ
Powder Metallurgy, Nanomaterials, Material Production Technologies, Ceramics in Materials Engineering, Electrochemical Energy Storage and Conversion, Electrochemistry
Merve Arslan Küçük
Res. Assist. Merve Arslan Küçük
Kutahya Dumlupinar Üniversitesi
Image Processing, Computer System Software, Computer Software
SM
Res. Assist. Sinem Maviler
Kütahya Dumlupınar Üniversitesi
Optimization Techniques in Mechanical Engineering, Data Analysis, Solid Mechanics, Numerical Modelling and Mechanical Characterisation
Ramazan Bayat
Dr. Ramazan Bayat
Kütahya Dumlupınar Üniversitesi
Engineering, Protein Engineering, Materials Science and Technologies, Nanotechnology, Biomaterial
Muhammed Bekmezci
Doctoral Muhammed Bekmezci
KÜTAHYA DUMLUPINAR ÜNİVERSİTESİ
Microfluidics and Nanofluidics, Nanomanufacturing, Micro and Nanosystems, Electrochemical Energy Storage and Conversion, Bioprocess Design, Biomaterial , Genetics, Nanotoxicology, Health and Safety, Nanochemistry

Proof Readers

BY
Res. Assist. Bahadir Yörür
KÜTAHYA DUMLUPINAR ÜNİVERSİTESİ, MÜHENDİSLİK FAKÜLTESİ, ENDÜSTRİ MÜHENDİSLİĞİ BÖLÜMÜ
Multiple Criteria Decision Making, Industrial Engineering, Optimization in Manufacturing
Mehmet Selçuk Erdoğan
Asst. Prof. Dr. Mehmet Selçuk Erdoğan
KÜTAHYA DUMLUPINAR ÜNİVERSİTESİ
Sensor Technology, Electroanalytical Chemistry, Bioassays, Analytical Chemistry, Waste Management, Reduction, Reuse and Recycling
Saadet Çeliközlü
Animal Cell and Molecular Biology, Animal Physiology-Ecophysiology, Animal Neurobiology
Last Update Time: September 22, 2026