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Tourists’ perception of Osun Osogbo Festival in Osogbo, Osun State, Nigeria

Year 2016, Volume: 2 Issue: 1, 40 - 48, 31.01.2016
https://doi.org/10.24288/jttr.202830

Abstract

Osun Osogbo festival is one of the biggest art festivals in Nigeria with over 235, 518 tourist visits in 2014. The purpose of this study is to generate data on the tourists’ perception of Osun Osogbo Festival in Osogbo, Osun State Nigeria.  Based on the population of 199, 860 tourist visits at Osun Osogbo festival in 2013, Krejcie and Morgan sample size table was used to select 768 tourists/respondents. Likert questionnaire were used to elicit data from the respondents.  Descriptive statistic was used to describe the characteristics of respondents and analyse the tourists’ perception of the festival.  The findings from data analysed suggest that the trend of domestic and international tourist visits in the past ten years for the festival had shown a consistent increase since 2004 except in 2007 and 2008 and continue to increase up to 2013.  This is an indication that the tourists are satisfied with traditional, historical and authenticity features of the festival.  Also, findings from the study revealed that the tourists are not satisfied with the number of toilets at Osun Sacred Grove, crowd control of visitors during the festival, medical personnel to cater for visitors during the festival, etc.   In view of the findings of the study, the following recommendations are suggested; provision of more toilets at Osun Sacred grove, Osogbo Heritage Council to recruit festival guides to help control the huge crowd at the festival, the Government of State of Osun in conjunction with Red Cross Society should engage adequate medical personnel to cater for medical needs of visitors at the festival, etc.

Keywords: Festival, Perception, Positive, Tourists

References

  • Abdullateef, I. and Olajide, A.( 2013). Assessing the Economic Impact of OsunOsogbo Cultural Festival on the Economic of the Host Community. Journal of Research in Tourism, 4, 15-26.
  • Awartife, .O. D.(2007). Deficiencies in Destinations Environment Quality as Perceived by Tourists in Nigeria. Journal of Research in Tourism, 1, 38-52.
  • Awartife, O. D. (2013). Tourist’s Preferences and Demand for Environmental Resources in Nigeria. Journal of Research in Tourism, 8(1),1-13.
  • Fredline, L. Raybound, M, Jago, L and Deery, M (2005).Triple Bottom Lime Event Evaluation: A Proposal Framework for Holistic Event Evaluation. In Aalen, J (Ed) Proceeding of International EventResearch Conference July, 2005, Australia Centre for Event Management, University of Technology, Sydney, Lindfield.
  • Getz, D. (1997). Festival Management and Event Tourism. Elmsford, NY Cognizant.
  • Communications National Commission for Museum and Monument. (2014). Osun Osogbo Sacred Grove.Abuja: National Commission for Museum and Monument.
  • Odjugo, P.O. (2008). Climate Impact on Tourism Participation in Nigeria. Journal of Research in Tourism, 2,52-64.
  • Orga, D.Y .(2015).Stakeholders’ Perception of Socio-Economic Impact of Osun Osogbo Festival in Osogbo, Osun State Nigeria. Unpublished Ph.D Dissertation, Department of Geography and Planning, Kogi State University, Anyigba, Nigeria.
  • Smith, C and Jenner, P. (1998). The Impact of Festivals and Special Events on Tourism. Travel and Tourism Analyst, 4.,341-368.
  • Viviers, P. C. (2010). Measuring Community Perceptions: An Instrument for Sustaining Festival. Unpublished Ph.D Dissertation, Potchefstroom, North-West University

Tourists’ perception of Osun Osogbo Festival in Osogbo, Osun State, Nigeria

Year 2016, Volume: 2 Issue: 1, 40 - 48, 31.01.2016
https://doi.org/10.24288/jttr.202830

Abstract

Osun Osogbo festival is one of the biggest art festivals in Nigeria with over 235, 518 tourist visits in 2014. The purpose of this study is to generate data on the tourists’ perception of Osun Osogbo Festival in Osogbo, Osun State Nigeria.  Based on the population of 199, 860 tourist visits at Osun Osogbo festival in 2013, Krejcie and Morgan sample size table was used to select 768 tourists/respondents. Likert questionnaire were used to elicit data from the respondents.  Descriptive statistic was used to describe the characteristics of respondents and analyse the tourists’ perception of the festival.  The findings from data analysed suggest that the trend of domestic and international tourist visits in the past ten years for the festival had shown a consistent increase since 2004 except in 2007 and 2008 and continue to increase up to 2013.  This is an indication that the tourists are satisfied with traditional, historical and authenticity features of the festival.  Also, findings from the study revealed that the tourists are not satisfied with the number of toilets at Osun Sacred Grove, crowd control of visitors during the festival, medical personnel to cater for visitors during the festival, etc.   In view of the findings of the study, the following recommendations are suggested; provision of more toilets at Osun Sacred grove, Osogbo Heritage Council to recruit festival guides to help control the huge crowd at the festival, the Government of State of Osun in conjunction with Red Cross Society should engage adequate medical personnel to cater for medical needs of visitors at the festival, etc.

References

  • Abdullateef, I. and Olajide, A.( 2013). Assessing the Economic Impact of OsunOsogbo Cultural Festival on the Economic of the Host Community. Journal of Research in Tourism, 4, 15-26.
  • Awartife, .O. D.(2007). Deficiencies in Destinations Environment Quality as Perceived by Tourists in Nigeria. Journal of Research in Tourism, 1, 38-52.
  • Awartife, O. D. (2013). Tourist’s Preferences and Demand for Environmental Resources in Nigeria. Journal of Research in Tourism, 8(1),1-13.
  • Fredline, L. Raybound, M, Jago, L and Deery, M (2005).Triple Bottom Lime Event Evaluation: A Proposal Framework for Holistic Event Evaluation. In Aalen, J (Ed) Proceeding of International EventResearch Conference July, 2005, Australia Centre for Event Management, University of Technology, Sydney, Lindfield.
  • Getz, D. (1997). Festival Management and Event Tourism. Elmsford, NY Cognizant.
  • Communications National Commission for Museum and Monument. (2014). Osun Osogbo Sacred Grove.Abuja: National Commission for Museum and Monument.
  • Odjugo, P.O. (2008). Climate Impact on Tourism Participation in Nigeria. Journal of Research in Tourism, 2,52-64.
  • Orga, D.Y .(2015).Stakeholders’ Perception of Socio-Economic Impact of Osun Osogbo Festival in Osogbo, Osun State Nigeria. Unpublished Ph.D Dissertation, Department of Geography and Planning, Kogi State University, Anyigba, Nigeria.
  • Smith, C and Jenner, P. (1998). The Impact of Festivals and Special Events on Tourism. Travel and Tourism Analyst, 4.,341-368.
  • Viviers, P. C. (2010). Measuring Community Perceptions: An Instrument for Sustaining Festival. Unpublished Ph.D Dissertation, Potchefstroom, North-West University
There are 10 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Archaeology
Journal Section Makaleler
Authors

Yina Orga This is me

Publication Date January 31, 2016
Published in Issue Year 2016 Volume: 2 Issue: 1

Cite

APA Orga, Y. (2016). Tourists’ perception of Osun Osogbo Festival in Osogbo, Osun State, Nigeria. Journal of Tourism Theory and Research, 2(1), 40-48. https://doi.org/10.24288/jttr.202830
AMA Orga Y. Tourists’ perception of Osun Osogbo Festival in Osogbo, Osun State, Nigeria. Journal of Tourism Theory and Research. January 2016;2(1):40-48. doi:10.24288/jttr.202830
Chicago Orga, Yina. “Tourists’ Perception of Osun Osogbo Festival in Osogbo, Osun State, Nigeria”. Journal of Tourism Theory and Research 2, no. 1 (January 2016): 40-48. https://doi.org/10.24288/jttr.202830.
EndNote Orga Y (January 1, 2016) Tourists’ perception of Osun Osogbo Festival in Osogbo, Osun State, Nigeria. Journal of Tourism Theory and Research 2 1 40–48.
IEEE Y. Orga, “Tourists’ perception of Osun Osogbo Festival in Osogbo, Osun State, Nigeria”, Journal of Tourism Theory and Research, vol. 2, no. 1, pp. 40–48, 2016, doi: 10.24288/jttr.202830.
ISNAD Orga, Yina. “Tourists’ Perception of Osun Osogbo Festival in Osogbo, Osun State, Nigeria”. Journal of Tourism Theory and Research 2/1 (January 2016), 40-48. https://doi.org/10.24288/jttr.202830.
JAMA Orga Y. Tourists’ perception of Osun Osogbo Festival in Osogbo, Osun State, Nigeria. Journal of Tourism Theory and Research. 2016;2:40–48.
MLA Orga, Yina. “Tourists’ Perception of Osun Osogbo Festival in Osogbo, Osun State, Nigeria”. Journal of Tourism Theory and Research, vol. 2, no. 1, 2016, pp. 40-48, doi:10.24288/jttr.202830.
Vancouver Orga Y. Tourists’ perception of Osun Osogbo Festival in Osogbo, Osun State, Nigeria. Journal of Tourism Theory and Research. 2016;2(1):40-8.