Research Article
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Developing tourism in Wetland Destinations: A study based on Tanguar Haor, Sylhet, Bangladesh

Year 2025, Volume: 11 Issue: 1, 27 - 37, 31.03.2025
https://doi.org/10.24288/jttr.1561821

Abstract

This paper investigates the tourism potential of Tanguar Haor, a Ramsar-designated wetland in Bangladesh, in light of its increasing importance as a destination. Qualitative methodology was employed to conduct semi-structured interviews with 15 participants to understand visitor perceptions, infrastructure deficiencies, and environmental concerns. Thematic analysis of the collected data indicates that sustainable tourism strategies should be integrated to reconcile ecological protection with developmental aspirations. Community engagement, improved infrastructure, and pollution mitigation are essential to implementing sustainable tourism practices. By tackling these multidimensional challenges, Tanguar Haor has the potential to be a model wetland tourism destination that integrates biodiversity conservation and socioeconomic benefits. This study enhances academic discourse on sustainable tourism in environmentally vulnerable wetland destinations.

References

  • Aazami, M., & Shanazi, K. (2020). Tourism wetlands and rural sustainable livelihood: The case from Iran. Journal of Outdoor Recreation and Tourism, 30, 1-14. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jort.2020.100284
  • Ahmed, T., Acharjee, S. K., & Nidhi, U. H. (2023). Influence of online reviews on hotel reservation intentions: Insights from Bangladeshi travellers. International Journal of Management and Accounting, 5(6), 99–113. https://doi.org/10.34104/ijma.023.00990113
  • Ahmed, T., Mohhamad Shuvo, M. I., Imam Rifat, M. H., Hasan, M., & Akter, N. (2024). The interplay of price, word-of-mouth, and tourist satisfaction in marine tourism. International Research Journal of Engineering, IT and Scientific Research, 10(6), 137–152. https://doi.org/10.21744/irjeis.v10n6.2477 Alaeddinoglu, F., & Can, A. S. (2011). Identification and classification of nature-based tourism resources: Western Lake Van basin, Turkey. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 19, 198-207. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2011.05.124
  • Alam, A. B. M. S., Chowdhury, M. S. M. & Sobhan, I. (2012). Biodiversity of Tanguar Haor: A Ramsar Site of Bangladesh. Volume I: Wildlife, IUCN, Dhaka, Bangladesh. xi+234 pp.
  • Andriotis, K., & Vaughan, R. D. (2003). Urban Residents’ Attitudes toward Tourism Development: The Case of Crete. Journal of Travel Research, 42(2), 172–185. https://doi.org/10.1177/0047287503257488
  • Andereck, K. L., & Nyaupane, G. P. (2010). Exploring the Nature of Tourism and Quality of Life Perceptions among Residents. Journal of Travel Research, 50(3), 248–260. https://doi.org/10.1177/0047287510362918
  • Avi, A. R. (2017). Destination Development through Sustainable Tourism Management (Tanguar Haor as a Case Study). Case Studies Journal. 1-17.
  • Bacon, P. R. (1987). Use of wetlands for tourism in the insular Caribbean. Annals of Tourism Research, 14(1), 104–117. https://doi.org/10.1016/0160-7383(87)90050-8
  • Bego, F., & Malltezi, J. (2011). Ecotourism Opportunities and Challenges in Butrint, Albania, a Unique UNESCO and Ramsar Site. Journal of Coastal Research, 61, 150–157. https://doi.org/10.2112/si61-001.9
  • Braun, V., & Clarke, V. (2006). Using thematic analysis in psychology. Qualitative Research in Psychology, 3(2), 77–101. https://doi.org/10.1191/1478088706qp063oa
  • Bryman, A. (1989). Research Methods and Organization Studies (1st ed.). Routledge. https://doi.org/10.4324/9780203359648
  • Bryman, A. (2016). Social Research Methods. Oxford university press
  • Campbell, L. M. (1999). Ecotourism in rural developing communities. Annals of Tourism Research, 26(3), 534–553. https://doi.org/10.1016/s0160-7383(99)00005-5
  • Collins, C. S., & Stockton, C. M. (2018). The Central Role of Theory in Qualitative Research. International Journal of Qualitative Methods. 1-14. https://doi.org/10.1177/1609406918797475
  • Dhakal, S. P. (2014). An exploratory perspective on sustainable tourism as wise-use of a protected wetland in Thailand. International Journal of Tourism Policy, 5(3), 159-170. https://doi.org/10.1504/ijtp.2014.063079
  • Diaz-Christiansen, S., López-Guzmán, T., Pérez Gálvez, J. C., & Muñoz Fernández, G. A. (2016). Wetland tourism in natural protected areas: Santay Island (Ecuador). Tourism Management Perspectives, 20, 47–54. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tmp.2016.07.005
  • Dolnicar, S., Crouch, G. I., & Long, P. (2008). Environment-friendly Tourists: What Do We Really Know About Them? Journal of Sustainable Tourism, 16(2), 197–210. https://doi.org/10.2167/jost738.0
  • Edgell, D.L. (2019). Managing Sustainable Tourism. Routledge. https://doi.org/10.4324/9780429318122
  • Egresi, I., Prakash, S. L., Maduraperruma, B., Withanage, A., Weerasingha, A., Dezsi, Ş., & Răcăşan, B. S. (2020). What Affects Support for Wetland Tourism? A Case Study from Sri Lanka. Sustainability, 13(16), 1-12. https://doi.org/10.3390/su13168802
  • Harvey-Jordan, S., & Long, S. (2001). The process and the pitfalls of semi-structured interviews. Community Practitioner, 74(6), 219-230.
  • Hasan, S. R. (2015). Sustainable management of Tanguar Haor resources: Community-based tourism as an alternative. IUCN Bangladesh. https://www.iucn.org/sites/default/files/import/downloads/4th_operational_report_th_may11.pdf (Accessed at 15.09.2024).
  • Kallio, H., Pietilä, A., Johnson, M., & Kangasniemi, M. (2016). Systematic methodological review: developing a framework for a qualitative semi‐structured interview guide. Journal of Advanced Nursing, 72(12), 2954–2965. Portico. https://doi.org/10.1111/jan.13031
  • Kamruzzaman, M. & Uchinlayen (2019). Tourists’ Perception Towards the water-based tourism: A Case Study on Cox’s Bazar, Bangladesh. Journal of Business Studies, 10(1), 1-17.
  • Khadka, D., Chaudhary, A., Karki, R., Sharma, B., & Bhatta, S. (2021). Ecotourism in Ghoda Ghodi Wetland Sukhad, Kailali, Nepal. Journal of Tourism and Hospitality Education, 11, 22–42. https://doi.org/10.3126/jthe.v11i0.38237
  • Khoshkam, M., & Marzuki, A. (2012). Strategies for sustainable wetland tourism in Iran and its environmental impact. Current Issues in Hospitality and Tourism, 595–599. https://doi.org/10.1201/b12752-116
  • Krahenbuhl, P., & Mullis, B. (2002). Reader on sustainable travel and tourism. Development Copyright Sustainable Travel International. 1-16.
  • Lamsal, P., Pant, K. P., Kumar, L., & Atreya, K. (2015). Sustainable livelihoods through conservation of wetland resources: a case of economic benefits from Ghodaghodi Lake, western Nepal. Ecology and Society, 20(1). https://doi.org/10.5751/es-07172-200110
  • Lee, T. H., & Hsieh, H.-P. (2016). Indicators of sustainable tourism: A case study from a Taiwan’s wetland. Ecological Indicators, 67, 779–787. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecolind.2016.03.023
  • Lim, C., & McAleer, M. (2002). Use of wetlands for sustainable tourism management. In Proceedings of the 1st International Congress on Environmental Modelling and Software. Retrieved from https://scholarsarchive.byu.edu/iemssconference/2002/all/258/ (Accessed at 15.09.2024).
  • Ling, S. M., Ramchandran, S., Shuib, A. H. M. A. D., Nair, M. A. D. H. A. V. A. N., Syamsul Herman, M. A., & Prabhakaran, S. (2013). Rural resources as tourism capital: The case of Setiu Wetlands, Terengganu, Malaysia. The Malaysian Forester, 76(1), 27-39.
  • Lupei, T., Ciobotaru, N., Badea, G., Zamfir, S., Matei, M., Boboc, M., & György, D. (2017). Mapping of tourism suitability regarding wetlands. International Journal of Tourism, 2, 1-9. https://doi.org/10.2991/ijt.2017.2.1
  • Mbaiwa, J. E. (2005). The Problems and Prospects of Sustainable Tourism Development in the Okavango Delta, Botswana. Journal of Sustainable Tourism, 13(3), 203–227. https://doi.org/10.1080/01434630508668554
  • Orams, M. B. (1995). Towards a more desirable form of ecotourism. Tourism Management, 16(1), 3–8. https://doi.org/10.1016/0261-5177(94)00001-q
  • Pratt, S. (2015). The economic impact of tourism in SIDS. Annals of Tourism Research, 52, 148–160. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.annals.2015.03.005
  • Rahman, M., Sahera, B., & Farzana, T. (2023). Constraints to Repetitive Visits in Cox’s Bazar as a Tourist Destination: An Empirical Study. American Journal of Tourism Management, 12(1), 10–18. https://doi.org/10.5923/j.tourism.20231201.02
  • Ramele Ramli, R., Ahmad Kamal, N., Abdul Adis, A., & Amir, A. (2022). Houseboat as a new tourism product in Royal Belum State Park. Built Environment Journal, 19(2), 102-110.
  • Ramsar, U. N. W. T. O. (2012). Destination wetlands: Supporting sustainable tourism. Secretariat of the Ramsar Convention on Wetlands, Gland, Switzerland, & World Tourism Organization (UNWTO), Madrid, Spain. https://www.unwto.org/archive/global/publication/destination-wetlands-supporting-sustainable-tourism (Accessed at 15.09.2024).
  • Rodríguez-Labajos, B., & Martínez-Alier, J. (2013). The Economics of Ecosystems and Biodiversity: Recent Instances for Debate. Conservation and Society, 11(4), 326-340.. https://doi.org/10.4103/0972-4923.125744
  • Ryglova, K., Vajcnerova, I., Sacha, J., & Stojarova, S. (2015). The quality as a competitive factor of the destination. Procedia Economics and Finance, 34, 550-556. https://doi.org/10.1016/S2212-5671(15)01510-4
  • Shikida, A., Yoda, M., Kino, A., & Morishige, M. (2010). Tourism Relationship Model and Intermediary for Sustainable Tourism Management: Case Study of the Kiritappu Wetland Trust in Hamanaka, Hokkaido. Tourism and Hospitality Research, 10(2), 105–115. https://doi.org/10.1057/thr.2009.29
  • Silverman, D. (2021). Doing qualitative research. SAGE Publications. https://doi.org/10.4135/9781473906006.n5
  • Sun, C., Zhen, L., & Giashuddin Miah, M. (2017). Comparison of the ecosystem services provided by China’s Poyang Lake wetland and Bangladesh’s Tanguar Haor wetland. Ecosystem Services, 26, 411–421. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecoser.2017.02.010
  • Taylor, C. (2014). Towards a new tourism: A new tourism manifested architecturally in Duisburg, Germany (Doctoral dissertation, Carleton University). Carleton University. Retrieved from https://repository.library.carleton.ca/concern/etds/j38607609?locale=en (Accessed at 15.09.2024).
  • TraveldailyNews. (2015). TravelDailyNews International. Retrieved from https://www.traveldailynews.com/ (Accessed at 15.09.2024).
  • Tufford, D. L. (1996). Wetlands In Danger: a World Conservation Atlas. Electronic Green Journal, 1(6). https://doi.org/10.5070/g31610265 Turner, R. K., van den Bergh, J. C. J. M., Söderqvist, T., Barendregt, A., van der Straaten, J., Maltby, E., & van Ierland, E. C. (2000). Ecological-economic analysis of wetlands: scientific integration for management and policy. Ecological Economics, 35(1), 7–23. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0921-8009(00)00164-6
  • United Nations Development Program (UNDP). (2012). Rio+ 20: National report on sustainable development. United Nations. https://www.undp.org/publications/synthesis-national-reports-rio20 (Accessed at 15.09.2024).
  • Urry, J. (1992). The Tourist Gaze “Revisited”. American Behavioral Scientist. https://doi.org/10.1177/0002764292036002005
  • Vaz, E. (2016). The future of landscapes and habitats: The regional science contribution to the understanding of geographical space. Habitat International, 51, 70–78. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.habitatint.2015.10.004
  • Veal, A. J. (2006). Research Methods for Leisure and Tourism (3rd ed.). Pearson Education Ltd.
  • Weaver, D. B., & Lawton, L. J. (2007). Twenty years on: The state of contemporary ecotourism research. Tourism Management, 28(5), 1168–1179.
  • Williams, M. (1991). The human use of wetlands. Progress in Human Geography. 1-14.
  • Wood, A., Dixon, A., & McCartney, M. (Eds.). (2013). Wetland Management and Sustainable Livelihoods in Africa. Routledge. https://doi.org/10.4324/9780203128695
  • World Tourism Organization. (2012). Destination wetlands: Supporting sustainable tourism. Madrid: WTO Publication Service. Retrieved from https://oceantourism.org/blue_tourism_tools/destination-wetlands-supporting-sustainable-tourism/(Accessed at 15.09.2024).
  • Yin, R. K. (2014). Case study research: Design and methods (5th ed.). Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage Publications. (Accessed at 15.09.2024).
  • Zhang, L., Wang, M.-H., Hu, J., & Ho, Y.-S. (2010). A review of published wetland research, 1991–2008: Ecological engineering and ecosystem restoration. Ecological Engineering, 36(8), 973–980. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecoleng.2010.04.029
Year 2025, Volume: 11 Issue: 1, 27 - 37, 31.03.2025
https://doi.org/10.24288/jttr.1561821

Abstract

References

  • Aazami, M., & Shanazi, K. (2020). Tourism wetlands and rural sustainable livelihood: The case from Iran. Journal of Outdoor Recreation and Tourism, 30, 1-14. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jort.2020.100284
  • Ahmed, T., Acharjee, S. K., & Nidhi, U. H. (2023). Influence of online reviews on hotel reservation intentions: Insights from Bangladeshi travellers. International Journal of Management and Accounting, 5(6), 99–113. https://doi.org/10.34104/ijma.023.00990113
  • Ahmed, T., Mohhamad Shuvo, M. I., Imam Rifat, M. H., Hasan, M., & Akter, N. (2024). The interplay of price, word-of-mouth, and tourist satisfaction in marine tourism. International Research Journal of Engineering, IT and Scientific Research, 10(6), 137–152. https://doi.org/10.21744/irjeis.v10n6.2477 Alaeddinoglu, F., & Can, A. S. (2011). Identification and classification of nature-based tourism resources: Western Lake Van basin, Turkey. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 19, 198-207. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2011.05.124
  • Alam, A. B. M. S., Chowdhury, M. S. M. & Sobhan, I. (2012). Biodiversity of Tanguar Haor: A Ramsar Site of Bangladesh. Volume I: Wildlife, IUCN, Dhaka, Bangladesh. xi+234 pp.
  • Andriotis, K., & Vaughan, R. D. (2003). Urban Residents’ Attitudes toward Tourism Development: The Case of Crete. Journal of Travel Research, 42(2), 172–185. https://doi.org/10.1177/0047287503257488
  • Andereck, K. L., & Nyaupane, G. P. (2010). Exploring the Nature of Tourism and Quality of Life Perceptions among Residents. Journal of Travel Research, 50(3), 248–260. https://doi.org/10.1177/0047287510362918
  • Avi, A. R. (2017). Destination Development through Sustainable Tourism Management (Tanguar Haor as a Case Study). Case Studies Journal. 1-17.
  • Bacon, P. R. (1987). Use of wetlands for tourism in the insular Caribbean. Annals of Tourism Research, 14(1), 104–117. https://doi.org/10.1016/0160-7383(87)90050-8
  • Bego, F., & Malltezi, J. (2011). Ecotourism Opportunities and Challenges in Butrint, Albania, a Unique UNESCO and Ramsar Site. Journal of Coastal Research, 61, 150–157. https://doi.org/10.2112/si61-001.9
  • Braun, V., & Clarke, V. (2006). Using thematic analysis in psychology. Qualitative Research in Psychology, 3(2), 77–101. https://doi.org/10.1191/1478088706qp063oa
  • Bryman, A. (1989). Research Methods and Organization Studies (1st ed.). Routledge. https://doi.org/10.4324/9780203359648
  • Bryman, A. (2016). Social Research Methods. Oxford university press
  • Campbell, L. M. (1999). Ecotourism in rural developing communities. Annals of Tourism Research, 26(3), 534–553. https://doi.org/10.1016/s0160-7383(99)00005-5
  • Collins, C. S., & Stockton, C. M. (2018). The Central Role of Theory in Qualitative Research. International Journal of Qualitative Methods. 1-14. https://doi.org/10.1177/1609406918797475
  • Dhakal, S. P. (2014). An exploratory perspective on sustainable tourism as wise-use of a protected wetland in Thailand. International Journal of Tourism Policy, 5(3), 159-170. https://doi.org/10.1504/ijtp.2014.063079
  • Diaz-Christiansen, S., López-Guzmán, T., Pérez Gálvez, J. C., & Muñoz Fernández, G. A. (2016). Wetland tourism in natural protected areas: Santay Island (Ecuador). Tourism Management Perspectives, 20, 47–54. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tmp.2016.07.005
  • Dolnicar, S., Crouch, G. I., & Long, P. (2008). Environment-friendly Tourists: What Do We Really Know About Them? Journal of Sustainable Tourism, 16(2), 197–210. https://doi.org/10.2167/jost738.0
  • Edgell, D.L. (2019). Managing Sustainable Tourism. Routledge. https://doi.org/10.4324/9780429318122
  • Egresi, I., Prakash, S. L., Maduraperruma, B., Withanage, A., Weerasingha, A., Dezsi, Ş., & Răcăşan, B. S. (2020). What Affects Support for Wetland Tourism? A Case Study from Sri Lanka. Sustainability, 13(16), 1-12. https://doi.org/10.3390/su13168802
  • Harvey-Jordan, S., & Long, S. (2001). The process and the pitfalls of semi-structured interviews. Community Practitioner, 74(6), 219-230.
  • Hasan, S. R. (2015). Sustainable management of Tanguar Haor resources: Community-based tourism as an alternative. IUCN Bangladesh. https://www.iucn.org/sites/default/files/import/downloads/4th_operational_report_th_may11.pdf (Accessed at 15.09.2024).
  • Kallio, H., Pietilä, A., Johnson, M., & Kangasniemi, M. (2016). Systematic methodological review: developing a framework for a qualitative semi‐structured interview guide. Journal of Advanced Nursing, 72(12), 2954–2965. Portico. https://doi.org/10.1111/jan.13031
  • Kamruzzaman, M. & Uchinlayen (2019). Tourists’ Perception Towards the water-based tourism: A Case Study on Cox’s Bazar, Bangladesh. Journal of Business Studies, 10(1), 1-17.
  • Khadka, D., Chaudhary, A., Karki, R., Sharma, B., & Bhatta, S. (2021). Ecotourism in Ghoda Ghodi Wetland Sukhad, Kailali, Nepal. Journal of Tourism and Hospitality Education, 11, 22–42. https://doi.org/10.3126/jthe.v11i0.38237
  • Khoshkam, M., & Marzuki, A. (2012). Strategies for sustainable wetland tourism in Iran and its environmental impact. Current Issues in Hospitality and Tourism, 595–599. https://doi.org/10.1201/b12752-116
  • Krahenbuhl, P., & Mullis, B. (2002). Reader on sustainable travel and tourism. Development Copyright Sustainable Travel International. 1-16.
  • Lamsal, P., Pant, K. P., Kumar, L., & Atreya, K. (2015). Sustainable livelihoods through conservation of wetland resources: a case of economic benefits from Ghodaghodi Lake, western Nepal. Ecology and Society, 20(1). https://doi.org/10.5751/es-07172-200110
  • Lee, T. H., & Hsieh, H.-P. (2016). Indicators of sustainable tourism: A case study from a Taiwan’s wetland. Ecological Indicators, 67, 779–787. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecolind.2016.03.023
  • Lim, C., & McAleer, M. (2002). Use of wetlands for sustainable tourism management. In Proceedings of the 1st International Congress on Environmental Modelling and Software. Retrieved from https://scholarsarchive.byu.edu/iemssconference/2002/all/258/ (Accessed at 15.09.2024).
  • Ling, S. M., Ramchandran, S., Shuib, A. H. M. A. D., Nair, M. A. D. H. A. V. A. N., Syamsul Herman, M. A., & Prabhakaran, S. (2013). Rural resources as tourism capital: The case of Setiu Wetlands, Terengganu, Malaysia. The Malaysian Forester, 76(1), 27-39.
  • Lupei, T., Ciobotaru, N., Badea, G., Zamfir, S., Matei, M., Boboc, M., & György, D. (2017). Mapping of tourism suitability regarding wetlands. International Journal of Tourism, 2, 1-9. https://doi.org/10.2991/ijt.2017.2.1
  • Mbaiwa, J. E. (2005). The Problems and Prospects of Sustainable Tourism Development in the Okavango Delta, Botswana. Journal of Sustainable Tourism, 13(3), 203–227. https://doi.org/10.1080/01434630508668554
  • Orams, M. B. (1995). Towards a more desirable form of ecotourism. Tourism Management, 16(1), 3–8. https://doi.org/10.1016/0261-5177(94)00001-q
  • Pratt, S. (2015). The economic impact of tourism in SIDS. Annals of Tourism Research, 52, 148–160. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.annals.2015.03.005
  • Rahman, M., Sahera, B., & Farzana, T. (2023). Constraints to Repetitive Visits in Cox’s Bazar as a Tourist Destination: An Empirical Study. American Journal of Tourism Management, 12(1), 10–18. https://doi.org/10.5923/j.tourism.20231201.02
  • Ramele Ramli, R., Ahmad Kamal, N., Abdul Adis, A., & Amir, A. (2022). Houseboat as a new tourism product in Royal Belum State Park. Built Environment Journal, 19(2), 102-110.
  • Ramsar, U. N. W. T. O. (2012). Destination wetlands: Supporting sustainable tourism. Secretariat of the Ramsar Convention on Wetlands, Gland, Switzerland, & World Tourism Organization (UNWTO), Madrid, Spain. https://www.unwto.org/archive/global/publication/destination-wetlands-supporting-sustainable-tourism (Accessed at 15.09.2024).
  • Rodríguez-Labajos, B., & Martínez-Alier, J. (2013). The Economics of Ecosystems and Biodiversity: Recent Instances for Debate. Conservation and Society, 11(4), 326-340.. https://doi.org/10.4103/0972-4923.125744
  • Ryglova, K., Vajcnerova, I., Sacha, J., & Stojarova, S. (2015). The quality as a competitive factor of the destination. Procedia Economics and Finance, 34, 550-556. https://doi.org/10.1016/S2212-5671(15)01510-4
  • Shikida, A., Yoda, M., Kino, A., & Morishige, M. (2010). Tourism Relationship Model and Intermediary for Sustainable Tourism Management: Case Study of the Kiritappu Wetland Trust in Hamanaka, Hokkaido. Tourism and Hospitality Research, 10(2), 105–115. https://doi.org/10.1057/thr.2009.29
  • Silverman, D. (2021). Doing qualitative research. SAGE Publications. https://doi.org/10.4135/9781473906006.n5
  • Sun, C., Zhen, L., & Giashuddin Miah, M. (2017). Comparison of the ecosystem services provided by China’s Poyang Lake wetland and Bangladesh’s Tanguar Haor wetland. Ecosystem Services, 26, 411–421. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecoser.2017.02.010
  • Taylor, C. (2014). Towards a new tourism: A new tourism manifested architecturally in Duisburg, Germany (Doctoral dissertation, Carleton University). Carleton University. Retrieved from https://repository.library.carleton.ca/concern/etds/j38607609?locale=en (Accessed at 15.09.2024).
  • TraveldailyNews. (2015). TravelDailyNews International. Retrieved from https://www.traveldailynews.com/ (Accessed at 15.09.2024).
  • Tufford, D. L. (1996). Wetlands In Danger: a World Conservation Atlas. Electronic Green Journal, 1(6). https://doi.org/10.5070/g31610265 Turner, R. K., van den Bergh, J. C. J. M., Söderqvist, T., Barendregt, A., van der Straaten, J., Maltby, E., & van Ierland, E. C. (2000). Ecological-economic analysis of wetlands: scientific integration for management and policy. Ecological Economics, 35(1), 7–23. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0921-8009(00)00164-6
  • United Nations Development Program (UNDP). (2012). Rio+ 20: National report on sustainable development. United Nations. https://www.undp.org/publications/synthesis-national-reports-rio20 (Accessed at 15.09.2024).
  • Urry, J. (1992). The Tourist Gaze “Revisited”. American Behavioral Scientist. https://doi.org/10.1177/0002764292036002005
  • Vaz, E. (2016). The future of landscapes and habitats: The regional science contribution to the understanding of geographical space. Habitat International, 51, 70–78. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.habitatint.2015.10.004
  • Veal, A. J. (2006). Research Methods for Leisure and Tourism (3rd ed.). Pearson Education Ltd.
  • Weaver, D. B., & Lawton, L. J. (2007). Twenty years on: The state of contemporary ecotourism research. Tourism Management, 28(5), 1168–1179.
  • Williams, M. (1991). The human use of wetlands. Progress in Human Geography. 1-14.
  • Wood, A., Dixon, A., & McCartney, M. (Eds.). (2013). Wetland Management and Sustainable Livelihoods in Africa. Routledge. https://doi.org/10.4324/9780203128695
  • World Tourism Organization. (2012). Destination wetlands: Supporting sustainable tourism. Madrid: WTO Publication Service. Retrieved from https://oceantourism.org/blue_tourism_tools/destination-wetlands-supporting-sustainable-tourism/(Accessed at 15.09.2024).
  • Yin, R. K. (2014). Case study research: Design and methods (5th ed.). Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage Publications. (Accessed at 15.09.2024).
  • Zhang, L., Wang, M.-H., Hu, J., & Ho, Y.-S. (2010). A review of published wetland research, 1991–2008: Ecological engineering and ecosystem restoration. Ecological Engineering, 36(8), 973–980. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecoleng.2010.04.029
There are 55 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Sustainable Tourism, Tourism Management, Environmental Management in Tourism, Impacts of Tourism
Journal Section Research Articles
Authors

Tanvir Ahmed 0009-0002-4104-6059

Sanjoy Kumar Acharjee 0009-0002-0270-5293

Ummy Hany Urmila 0009-0002-8023-6250

Early Pub Date February 22, 2025
Publication Date March 31, 2025
Submission Date October 22, 2024
Acceptance Date February 22, 2025
Published in Issue Year 2025 Volume: 11 Issue: 1

Cite

APA Ahmed, T., Acharjee, S. K., & Urmila, U. H. (2025). Developing tourism in Wetland Destinations: A study based on Tanguar Haor, Sylhet, Bangladesh. Journal of Tourism Theory and Research, 11(1), 27-37. https://doi.org/10.24288/jttr.1561821
AMA Ahmed T, Acharjee SK, Urmila UH. Developing tourism in Wetland Destinations: A study based on Tanguar Haor, Sylhet, Bangladesh. Journal of Tourism Theory and Research. March 2025;11(1):27-37. doi:10.24288/jttr.1561821
Chicago Ahmed, Tanvir, Sanjoy Kumar Acharjee, and Ummy Hany Urmila. “Developing Tourism in Wetland Destinations: A Study Based on Tanguar Haor, Sylhet, Bangladesh”. Journal of Tourism Theory and Research 11, no. 1 (March 2025): 27-37. https://doi.org/10.24288/jttr.1561821.
EndNote Ahmed T, Acharjee SK, Urmila UH (March 1, 2025) Developing tourism in Wetland Destinations: A study based on Tanguar Haor, Sylhet, Bangladesh. Journal of Tourism Theory and Research 11 1 27–37.
IEEE T. Ahmed, S. K. Acharjee, and U. H. Urmila, “Developing tourism in Wetland Destinations: A study based on Tanguar Haor, Sylhet, Bangladesh”, Journal of Tourism Theory and Research, vol. 11, no. 1, pp. 27–37, 2025, doi: 10.24288/jttr.1561821.
ISNAD Ahmed, Tanvir et al. “Developing Tourism in Wetland Destinations: A Study Based on Tanguar Haor, Sylhet, Bangladesh”. Journal of Tourism Theory and Research 11/1 (March 2025), 27-37. https://doi.org/10.24288/jttr.1561821.
JAMA Ahmed T, Acharjee SK, Urmila UH. Developing tourism in Wetland Destinations: A study based on Tanguar Haor, Sylhet, Bangladesh. Journal of Tourism Theory and Research. 2025;11:27–37.
MLA Ahmed, Tanvir et al. “Developing Tourism in Wetland Destinations: A Study Based on Tanguar Haor, Sylhet, Bangladesh”. Journal of Tourism Theory and Research, vol. 11, no. 1, 2025, pp. 27-37, doi:10.24288/jttr.1561821.
Vancouver Ahmed T, Acharjee SK, Urmila UH. Developing tourism in Wetland Destinations: A study based on Tanguar Haor, Sylhet, Bangladesh. Journal of Tourism Theory and Research. 2025;11(1):27-3.