Araştırma Makalesi

Pinus sylvestris L var. compacta (TOSUN) aşılı tohum bahçesinde dişi çiçek üretkenliği

Cilt: 17 Sayı: 3 27 Kasım 2017
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Female Fertility in Pinus sylvestris L var. compacta (TOSUN) Clonal Seed Orchard

Öz

Abstract

Aim of study: The intention of current study is to compile information on female fertility variation and estimate some parameters related to fertility in the seed orchard for 2015.

Area of study: The seed orchard was established in April 2004 in Eflani of Karabuk, Turkey.

Material and Methods: The seed orchard included 823 ramets of 26 clones at 5m x 5m. Five ramets per clone were chosen randomly and female strobili in 130 ramets were counted in June 2015. All of the female strobili over the entire crown were counted on all chosen ramets. Female fertility variation, status number and relative status number were estimated.

Main results: Average numbers of female strobili per clone were ranged from 4.2 to 75.0. The most fertile clone was #351, the less fertile one was #354. The top 30% of clones produced 50.6% of total female strobili. Most of female strobili were appeared single but the rest of them were formed clusters. Number of strobilus of clusters was ranged from 2 to15. In analyses of variance, differences in clonal female strobilus production were not statistically significant (P=0.07). Female fertility variation, effective status number  and relative status number  were 2.14, 12.15 and 0.48, respectively indicating low genetic diversity

Research highlights: Compiled first information on female fertility in the frame of this research can be used for management of the seed orchard on conservation and landscape. 

Anahtar Kelimeler

Seed orchard,female fertility variation,status number,relative status number

Kaynakça

  1. Bilir, N., Prescher, F., Ayan, S., Lindgren, D. 2006. Growth characters and number of strobili in clonal seed orchards of Pinus sylvestris. Euphytica, 152(2), 293-301.
  2. Bilir, N., Temirağa, H. 2012. Fertility variation and status number in clonal seed orchards of Pinus sylvestris. Pak. J. Biol. Sci., 15(22), 1075-1079.
  3. Burczyk, J., Chalupka, W. 1997. Flowering and cone production variation and its effect on parental balance in a Scots pine clonal seed orchard. Annals of Forest Science , 54, 129-144.
  4. Dutkuner, I., Bilir, N., Ulusan, M. D., 2008. Influence of growth on reproductive traits and its effect on fertility and gene diversity in a clonal seed orchard of Scots pine. Journal of Environmental Biology, 29, 349-352.
  5. Kang, K. S. 2000. Clonal and annual variation of flower production and composition gamet gene pool in a clonal seed orchard of Pinus densiliflora. Can. J. For. Res., 30,1275-1280.
  6. Kang, K. S., Lindgren, D. 1999. Fertility variation among clones of Korean pine (Pinus koreansis S. et Z.) and its implications on seed orchard management. Forest Genetics, 6, 191-200.
  7. Kang, K. S., Mullin, T. J. 2007. Variation in clone fertility and its effect on the gene diversity of seeds from a seed orchard of Chamaecyparis obtusa in Korea. Silvae Genetica, 56, 3–4.
  8. Koski, V., Antola, J., 1993. Turkish National Tree Breeding and Seed Production Program for Turkey (1994-2003). Cooperated with ENSO Forest Development Inc. and Forest Tree Seeds and Tree Breeding Institute.
  9. Lindgren, D., Mullin, J. 1998. Relatedness and status number in seed orchard crops. Can. J. For. Res., 28, 276-283.
  10. OATIAM 2016. Web page of Orman Ağaçları ve Tohumları Islah Araştırma Enstitüsü Müdürlüğü (http://ortohum.ogm.gov.tr/SitePages/OGM/OGMDefault.aspx).

Kaynak Göster

APA
Alan, M. (2017). Female Fertility in Pinus sylvestris L var. compacta (TOSUN) Clonal Seed Orchard. Kastamonu University Journal of Forestry Faculty, 17(3), 474-478. https://doi.org/10.17475/kastorman.288926
AMA
1.Alan M. Female Fertility in Pinus sylvestris L var. compacta (TOSUN) Clonal Seed Orchard. Kastamonu University Journal of Forestry Faculty. 2017;17(3):474-478. doi:10.17475/kastorman.288926
Chicago
Alan, Murat. 2017. “Female Fertility in Pinus sylvestris L var. compacta (TOSUN) Clonal Seed Orchard”. Kastamonu University Journal of Forestry Faculty 17 (3): 474-78. https://doi.org/10.17475/kastorman.288926.
EndNote
Alan M (01 Kasım 2017) Female Fertility in Pinus sylvestris L var. compacta (TOSUN) Clonal Seed Orchard. Kastamonu University Journal of Forestry Faculty 17 3 474–478.
IEEE
[1]M. Alan, “Female Fertility in Pinus sylvestris L var. compacta (TOSUN) Clonal Seed Orchard”, Kastamonu University Journal of Forestry Faculty, c. 17, sy 3, ss. 474–478, Kas. 2017, doi: 10.17475/kastorman.288926.
ISNAD
Alan, Murat. “Female Fertility in Pinus sylvestris L var. compacta (TOSUN) Clonal Seed Orchard”. Kastamonu University Journal of Forestry Faculty 17/3 (01 Kasım 2017): 474-478. https://doi.org/10.17475/kastorman.288926.
JAMA
1.Alan M. Female Fertility in Pinus sylvestris L var. compacta (TOSUN) Clonal Seed Orchard. Kastamonu University Journal of Forestry Faculty. 2017;17:474–478.
MLA
Alan, Murat. “Female Fertility in Pinus sylvestris L var. compacta (TOSUN) Clonal Seed Orchard”. Kastamonu University Journal of Forestry Faculty, c. 17, sy 3, Kasım 2017, ss. 474-8, doi:10.17475/kastorman.288926.
Vancouver
1.Murat Alan. Female Fertility in Pinus sylvestris L var. compacta (TOSUN) Clonal Seed Orchard. Kastamonu University Journal of Forestry Faculty. 01 Kasım 2017;17(3):474-8. doi:10.17475/kastorman.288926