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Kombucha Fermantasyonun Kestane Kanseri Etmeni (Cryphonectria parasitica (Murrill) E.M Barr) Üzerine Etkisi

Yıl 2018, Cilt: 18 Sayı: 3, 304 - 313, 28.12.2018
https://doi.org/10.17475/kastorman.498965

Öz

Çalışmanın amacı:
Kombucha; asetik bakteri ve maya simbiyozundan oluşan şekerli çayın
fermantasyonu ile elde edilen bir içecektir. Kültür ortamında prostat kanseri
ve apoptoz üzerine etkisi, antimikrobiyal ve antioksidan etkisi
araştırılmıştır. Bu çalışmaların dışında Kombucha’nın tarımda mikrobiyal gübre
olma özelliği araştırılmıştır. Bu çalışmada ise Kombucha çayının,
Cryphonectria
parasitica
(Murrill) Barrnın gelişimini önlemesi hedeflenmiştir.



Çalışma alanı:
Kombucha ticari olarak satın alındı. Kanserli örnekler ise Amasra Topderesi
Mevkii Kestane Ormanı’nın (41°43'34.2"N-32°24'19.0"E) dan elde
edildi.



Materyal ve
Yöntem:
Mantar örnekleri invitro ortamda mikroskopik olarak Leica DM
750 dijital görüntüleme sistemi kullanılarak incelendi. Işık mikroskobu (LM)
ile anatomik karakterizasyon analizi yapılmıştır.



Sonuçlar:
Kombucha fermantasyonu ile in vitro ortamda Cryphonecteria parasitica gelişimi
belli bir oranda önlenmiştir. Kombucha’nın bu etkisinin mikrobiyal zenginlikten
kaynaklandığı düşünülmektedir. Bu çalışmanın amacı Kombucha’nın bitki
hastalıklarını önlenebileceğini düşündürmek ve ileride daha önemli çalışmaların
önünü açmaktır.



Önemli Vurgular:
Kombucha fermantasyonun Cryphonectria parasitica’yı in vitro ortamda gelişimini
önlediği gözlenmiştir.

Kaynakça

  • Akıllı S. (2008). Researches On The Biological Control Of Chestnut Blight (C. parasitica) İn Black Sea Region. Ankara University, Graduate School Of Natural And Applied Sciences, Doctoral Dissertation, 88s.
  • Akıllı S., Katırcıoğlu Y.Z., Maden S. (2011). Biological Control of Chestnut Canker, Caused by Cryphonectria parasitica, by Antagonistic Organisms and Hypovirulent Isolates. Turk J Agric For 35: 515- 523.
  • Aksoy H. M., Serdar Ü., Soylu A. (2005). Varıous Control Methods Used Agaınst Chestnut Blıght (Cryphonectria parasitica (Murrill) Barr) In Chestnut Grafted Trees. Journal Of Agricultural Faculty Of Ondokuz Mayıs University., 20(1): -24-29.
  • Atalay İ. (2008). Ecosystem Ecology And Geography, Meta Basım Ve Matbaacılık Hizmetleri, İzmir.
  • Atasoy E., Altıngöz Y. (2011). The Importance Of Chestnut And Production İn Turkey And World. Journal Of Geography, Sayı 22, Sayfa 1-13, İstanbul.
  • Avgan N. (2003). The Studıes On Bıologıcal Control Of Chestnut Blıght Caused By Cryphonectrıa parasıtıca (Murr.) Barr. In Bursa Provınce Of Turkey. Uludağ University, Graduate School Of Natural And Applied Sciences, Master Thesis, 57s.I
  • Battikh H., Bakhrouf A., Ammar E. (2010). Antimicrobial effect of Kombucha analogues, Uludag Univ. J. Fac. Vet. Med. 29 (2010), 1: 69-76.
  • Bucak C. (2006). Distribution Of Natural Chestnut (Castanea sativa Mill.) Stands Of Turkey And Suggestions For Protection. Ege Ormancılık Araştırma Müdürlüğü Yayınları. 62-82. İzmir.
  • Chen C., Sun Q., Narayanan B., Nuss D. L., Herzberg O. (2010). Structure Of Oxalacetate Acetyl Hydrolase, A Virulence Factor Of The Chestnut Blight Fungus. J Biolchem 285: 26685-26696.
  • Çeliker N. M., Onoğur E. (2011). Promising Results On Biological Control Of Chestnut Blight İn Turkey. Journal Of Agricultural Sciences 17 122 ‐ 130
  • Durmuş, M., Kızılkaya R. (2016). Effect Of Kombu Tea (Kombucha) And Mix Microorganisms Culture Of Kombu Tea Production Waste On Wheat Plant Yield, Dehydrogenase And Catalase Enzyme Activity Of Soils, Ondokuz Mayıs University, Faculty Of Agriculture, Journal Of Soil Science And Prefeeding 4 (2) 76 – 82.
  • Dogu D., Kose C., Kartal S.N., Erdın N. (2011). Wood İdentification Of Wooden Marine Piles From The Ancient Byzantine Port Of Eleutherius/Theodosius. Bioresources, V. 6, P. 987-1018.
  • Ellison A. M. (2005). Loss Of Foundation Species: Consequences For The Structure And Dynamics Of Forested Ecosystems. Frontiers İn Ecologyandthe Environment 3: 479-486.
  • Erincik, Ö., Özdemir, Z., Durdu, Ö.F., Döken, M.T., Açıkgöz S. (2011). Diversity and spatial distribution of vegetative compatibility types and mating types of Cryphonectria parasitica in the Aydın Mountains, Turkey. Eur J Plant Pathol, 129:555–566.
  • Florjanczyk A., Barnes R., Kenneyand A., Horzempa J. (2016). Soluble Material Secreted From Penicillium Chrysogenum İsolate Exhibitsanti Fungal Activity Against Cryphonectria parasitica- Thecausative Agent Of The American Chestnut Blight. Department Of Natural Sciencesand Mathematics.
  • Greenwalt C.J., Steinkraus K.H., Ledford R.A. (2000). Kombucha, The Fermented Tea: Microbiology, Composition, And Claimed Health Effects. J Food Protect, 63: 976-981.
  • Griffin G. J. (1986). Chestnut Blight And İts Control. Horticultural Reviews 8: 291-336.
  • Gülcan R., Tekintaş F.E., Mısırlı A., Sağlam H., Günver G., Hakan Adanacıoğlu H., (2000). Production Targets İn Fruit Production. Tagem. Sy 587-616.
  • Gündüz G., Oral M.A, Akyuz M., Aydemir D., Yaman B., Asik N., Bulbul A.S., Allahverdiyev S. (2016). Physıcal, Morphologıcal Propertıes And Raman Spectroscopy Of Chestnut Blıght Dıseased Castanea satıva Mıll. Wood. Cerne 0104-7760.
  • Jacobs D. F., Severeid L. R. (2004). Dominance Of İnterplanted American Chestnut (Castanea dentata) İn South Western Wisconsin, Usa. Forest Ecologyand Management 191: 111-120.
  • Jacobs D. F., Selig M. F., Severeid L. R. (2009). Above Ground Carbon Biomass Of Plantation-Grown American Chestnut (Castanea dentata) İn Absence Of Blight. Forest Ecologyand Management 258: 288-294.
  • Karahocagil P., Tosun İ. (2004). Chestnut. Agricultural Economics Research Institute, Sayı 7, Copy 13. ISSN 1303-8346.
  • Katırcıoğlu Y. Z. (2010). Researches On The Bıologıcal Control Of Chestnut Canker In Black Sea Regıon Of Turkey. Project Executive: Prof. Dr. Yakup Zekai Katırcıoğlu. Project Members: Prof. Dr. Sali Maden, Yrd. Doç. Dr. Seçil Akıllı, Doç. Dr. Çiğdem Ulubaş Serçe. Project Number: 06 B 4347004
  • Loncar E., Djuric M., Malbasa R., Kolarov L.J., Klasnja M. (2006). Influence of working conditions upon Kombucha conducted fermentation of black tea. Food Bioprod Process, 84, 186-192.
  • Marra R. E., Milgroom M. G. (2001). The Mating System Of The Fungus Cryphonectria parasitica: Selfing And Self-İncompatibility. Heredity (Edinb) 86: 134-143.
  • Metaxas A. M. (2013). Chestnut (Castanea spp.) Cultivar Evaluation For Commercial Chestnut Production İn Hamilton County. Dissertation (Master Of Science İn Environmental Science)- Faculty Of The University Of Tennessee, Tennessee.
  • Newhouse J. R. (1990). Chestnut Blight. Scientific American 263: 74-79.
  • Skujins J. (1973). Dehydrogenase: An indicator of biological activities in arid soil. Bulletin Ecological Communication (Stockholm) 17: 97-110.
  • Soylu A. (2004). Chestnut Breeding And Characteristics. Hasad Yayıncılık Ltd. Şti., 64 S. İstanbul.
  • Sreeramulu, G., Zhu, Y., Knol, W. (2000). Kombucha fermentation and its antimicrobial activity. J Agric Food Chem, 48, 2589-2594.
  • Taşçı F., Şahin Dokuyucu F., İleri-Büyükoğlu T. (2010). Kombucha And The Effects On Health. Uludağ University 1: 69-76.
  • Trevors J.T. (1984). Dehydrogenase activity in siol. A comparison between the INT and TTC assay. Soil Biology and Biochemistry 16: 673-674.
  • Zhang B. (2013). A Threshold Level Of Oxalate Oxidase Transgene Expression Reduces Cryphonectria parasitica- İnduced Necrosis İn A Transgenic American Chestnut (Castanea dentata) Leaf Bioassay. Transgenic Research 22: 973-982.

The effect of Kombucha Fermentation on Chestnut Cancer Factor (Cryphonectria parasitica (Murrill) E.M Barr)

Yıl 2018, Cilt: 18 Sayı: 3, 304 - 313, 28.12.2018
https://doi.org/10.17475/kastorman.498965

Öz

Aim of study: Kombucha is a drink obtained by
fermentation of sugary tea composed of acetic bacteria and yeast symbiosis. Its
effect on prostate cancer and apoptosis, antimicrobial and antioxidant effect
in culture medium has been searched. Apart from these studies, the microbial
fertilizer property of Kombucha in agriculture has been investigated. In this
study, prevention of Cryphonectria parasitica
(Murrill) Barr growth by Kombucha tea is aimed.



Area of study: Kombucha was bought commercially. Infected
samples were obtained from Amasra Topderesi Chestnut Forest
(41°43'34.2"N-32°24'19.0"E).



Material and Methods: Fungi samples were
examined microscopically via Leica DM 750 digital imaging system in vitro.
Anatomic characterisation was performed under light microscope



Main results: In vitro Cryphonecteria parasitica growth
is prevented to a certain extend via Kombucha fermentation. This effect of
Kombucha is thought to be as a result of microbial richness. The aim of this
study is to make think that Kombucha can prevent plant diseases and pave the
way for more important studies in the future.



Highlights: In this study, prevention of Cryphonectria parasitica growth by
Kombucha tea is aimed. It was observed that Kombucha fermentation prevented the
growth of Cryphonectria parasitica in
vitro. 

Kaynakça

  • Akıllı S. (2008). Researches On The Biological Control Of Chestnut Blight (C. parasitica) İn Black Sea Region. Ankara University, Graduate School Of Natural And Applied Sciences, Doctoral Dissertation, 88s.
  • Akıllı S., Katırcıoğlu Y.Z., Maden S. (2011). Biological Control of Chestnut Canker, Caused by Cryphonectria parasitica, by Antagonistic Organisms and Hypovirulent Isolates. Turk J Agric For 35: 515- 523.
  • Aksoy H. M., Serdar Ü., Soylu A. (2005). Varıous Control Methods Used Agaınst Chestnut Blıght (Cryphonectria parasitica (Murrill) Barr) In Chestnut Grafted Trees. Journal Of Agricultural Faculty Of Ondokuz Mayıs University., 20(1): -24-29.
  • Atalay İ. (2008). Ecosystem Ecology And Geography, Meta Basım Ve Matbaacılık Hizmetleri, İzmir.
  • Atasoy E., Altıngöz Y. (2011). The Importance Of Chestnut And Production İn Turkey And World. Journal Of Geography, Sayı 22, Sayfa 1-13, İstanbul.
  • Avgan N. (2003). The Studıes On Bıologıcal Control Of Chestnut Blıght Caused By Cryphonectrıa parasıtıca (Murr.) Barr. In Bursa Provınce Of Turkey. Uludağ University, Graduate School Of Natural And Applied Sciences, Master Thesis, 57s.I
  • Battikh H., Bakhrouf A., Ammar E. (2010). Antimicrobial effect of Kombucha analogues, Uludag Univ. J. Fac. Vet. Med. 29 (2010), 1: 69-76.
  • Bucak C. (2006). Distribution Of Natural Chestnut (Castanea sativa Mill.) Stands Of Turkey And Suggestions For Protection. Ege Ormancılık Araştırma Müdürlüğü Yayınları. 62-82. İzmir.
  • Chen C., Sun Q., Narayanan B., Nuss D. L., Herzberg O. (2010). Structure Of Oxalacetate Acetyl Hydrolase, A Virulence Factor Of The Chestnut Blight Fungus. J Biolchem 285: 26685-26696.
  • Çeliker N. M., Onoğur E. (2011). Promising Results On Biological Control Of Chestnut Blight İn Turkey. Journal Of Agricultural Sciences 17 122 ‐ 130
  • Durmuş, M., Kızılkaya R. (2016). Effect Of Kombu Tea (Kombucha) And Mix Microorganisms Culture Of Kombu Tea Production Waste On Wheat Plant Yield, Dehydrogenase And Catalase Enzyme Activity Of Soils, Ondokuz Mayıs University, Faculty Of Agriculture, Journal Of Soil Science And Prefeeding 4 (2) 76 – 82.
  • Dogu D., Kose C., Kartal S.N., Erdın N. (2011). Wood İdentification Of Wooden Marine Piles From The Ancient Byzantine Port Of Eleutherius/Theodosius. Bioresources, V. 6, P. 987-1018.
  • Ellison A. M. (2005). Loss Of Foundation Species: Consequences For The Structure And Dynamics Of Forested Ecosystems. Frontiers İn Ecologyandthe Environment 3: 479-486.
  • Erincik, Ö., Özdemir, Z., Durdu, Ö.F., Döken, M.T., Açıkgöz S. (2011). Diversity and spatial distribution of vegetative compatibility types and mating types of Cryphonectria parasitica in the Aydın Mountains, Turkey. Eur J Plant Pathol, 129:555–566.
  • Florjanczyk A., Barnes R., Kenneyand A., Horzempa J. (2016). Soluble Material Secreted From Penicillium Chrysogenum İsolate Exhibitsanti Fungal Activity Against Cryphonectria parasitica- Thecausative Agent Of The American Chestnut Blight. Department Of Natural Sciencesand Mathematics.
  • Greenwalt C.J., Steinkraus K.H., Ledford R.A. (2000). Kombucha, The Fermented Tea: Microbiology, Composition, And Claimed Health Effects. J Food Protect, 63: 976-981.
  • Griffin G. J. (1986). Chestnut Blight And İts Control. Horticultural Reviews 8: 291-336.
  • Gülcan R., Tekintaş F.E., Mısırlı A., Sağlam H., Günver G., Hakan Adanacıoğlu H., (2000). Production Targets İn Fruit Production. Tagem. Sy 587-616.
  • Gündüz G., Oral M.A, Akyuz M., Aydemir D., Yaman B., Asik N., Bulbul A.S., Allahverdiyev S. (2016). Physıcal, Morphologıcal Propertıes And Raman Spectroscopy Of Chestnut Blıght Dıseased Castanea satıva Mıll. Wood. Cerne 0104-7760.
  • Jacobs D. F., Severeid L. R. (2004). Dominance Of İnterplanted American Chestnut (Castanea dentata) İn South Western Wisconsin, Usa. Forest Ecologyand Management 191: 111-120.
  • Jacobs D. F., Selig M. F., Severeid L. R. (2009). Above Ground Carbon Biomass Of Plantation-Grown American Chestnut (Castanea dentata) İn Absence Of Blight. Forest Ecologyand Management 258: 288-294.
  • Karahocagil P., Tosun İ. (2004). Chestnut. Agricultural Economics Research Institute, Sayı 7, Copy 13. ISSN 1303-8346.
  • Katırcıoğlu Y. Z. (2010). Researches On The Bıologıcal Control Of Chestnut Canker In Black Sea Regıon Of Turkey. Project Executive: Prof. Dr. Yakup Zekai Katırcıoğlu. Project Members: Prof. Dr. Sali Maden, Yrd. Doç. Dr. Seçil Akıllı, Doç. Dr. Çiğdem Ulubaş Serçe. Project Number: 06 B 4347004
  • Loncar E., Djuric M., Malbasa R., Kolarov L.J., Klasnja M. (2006). Influence of working conditions upon Kombucha conducted fermentation of black tea. Food Bioprod Process, 84, 186-192.
  • Marra R. E., Milgroom M. G. (2001). The Mating System Of The Fungus Cryphonectria parasitica: Selfing And Self-İncompatibility. Heredity (Edinb) 86: 134-143.
  • Metaxas A. M. (2013). Chestnut (Castanea spp.) Cultivar Evaluation For Commercial Chestnut Production İn Hamilton County. Dissertation (Master Of Science İn Environmental Science)- Faculty Of The University Of Tennessee, Tennessee.
  • Newhouse J. R. (1990). Chestnut Blight. Scientific American 263: 74-79.
  • Skujins J. (1973). Dehydrogenase: An indicator of biological activities in arid soil. Bulletin Ecological Communication (Stockholm) 17: 97-110.
  • Soylu A. (2004). Chestnut Breeding And Characteristics. Hasad Yayıncılık Ltd. Şti., 64 S. İstanbul.
  • Sreeramulu, G., Zhu, Y., Knol, W. (2000). Kombucha fermentation and its antimicrobial activity. J Agric Food Chem, 48, 2589-2594.
  • Taşçı F., Şahin Dokuyucu F., İleri-Büyükoğlu T. (2010). Kombucha And The Effects On Health. Uludağ University 1: 69-76.
  • Trevors J.T. (1984). Dehydrogenase activity in siol. A comparison between the INT and TTC assay. Soil Biology and Biochemistry 16: 673-674.
  • Zhang B. (2013). A Threshold Level Of Oxalate Oxidase Transgene Expression Reduces Cryphonectria parasitica- İnduced Necrosis İn A Transgenic American Chestnut (Castanea dentata) Leaf Bioassay. Transgenic Research 22: 973-982.
Toplam 33 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Bölüm Makaleler
Yazarlar

Ali Savaş Bülbül

Esra Atalan Bu kişi benim

Hatice Ülgen Bu kişi benim

Kevser Betül Ceylan Bu kişi benim

Yayımlanma Tarihi 28 Aralık 2018
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2018 Cilt: 18 Sayı: 3

Kaynak Göster

APA Bülbül, A. S., Atalan, E., Ülgen, H., Ceylan, K. B. (2018). The effect of Kombucha Fermentation on Chestnut Cancer Factor (Cryphonectria parasitica (Murrill) E.M Barr). Kastamonu University Journal of Forestry Faculty, 18(3), 304-313. https://doi.org/10.17475/kastorman.498965
AMA Bülbül AS, Atalan E, Ülgen H, Ceylan KB. The effect of Kombucha Fermentation on Chestnut Cancer Factor (Cryphonectria parasitica (Murrill) E.M Barr). Kastamonu University Journal of Forestry Faculty. Aralık 2018;18(3):304-313. doi:10.17475/kastorman.498965
Chicago Bülbül, Ali Savaş, Esra Atalan, Hatice Ülgen, ve Kevser Betül Ceylan. “The Effect of Kombucha Fermentation on Chestnut Cancer Factor (Cryphonectria Parasitica (Murrill) E.M Barr)”. Kastamonu University Journal of Forestry Faculty 18, sy. 3 (Aralık 2018): 304-13. https://doi.org/10.17475/kastorman.498965.
EndNote Bülbül AS, Atalan E, Ülgen H, Ceylan KB (01 Aralık 2018) The effect of Kombucha Fermentation on Chestnut Cancer Factor (Cryphonectria parasitica (Murrill) E.M Barr). Kastamonu University Journal of Forestry Faculty 18 3 304–313.
IEEE A. S. Bülbül, E. Atalan, H. Ülgen, ve K. B. Ceylan, “The effect of Kombucha Fermentation on Chestnut Cancer Factor (Cryphonectria parasitica (Murrill) E.M Barr)”, Kastamonu University Journal of Forestry Faculty, c. 18, sy. 3, ss. 304–313, 2018, doi: 10.17475/kastorman.498965.
ISNAD Bülbül, Ali Savaş vd. “The Effect of Kombucha Fermentation on Chestnut Cancer Factor (Cryphonectria Parasitica (Murrill) E.M Barr)”. Kastamonu University Journal of Forestry Faculty 18/3 (Aralık 2018), 304-313. https://doi.org/10.17475/kastorman.498965.
JAMA Bülbül AS, Atalan E, Ülgen H, Ceylan KB. The effect of Kombucha Fermentation on Chestnut Cancer Factor (Cryphonectria parasitica (Murrill) E.M Barr). Kastamonu University Journal of Forestry Faculty. 2018;18:304–313.
MLA Bülbül, Ali Savaş vd. “The Effect of Kombucha Fermentation on Chestnut Cancer Factor (Cryphonectria Parasitica (Murrill) E.M Barr)”. Kastamonu University Journal of Forestry Faculty, c. 18, sy. 3, 2018, ss. 304-13, doi:10.17475/kastorman.498965.
Vancouver Bülbül AS, Atalan E, Ülgen H, Ceylan KB. The effect of Kombucha Fermentation on Chestnut Cancer Factor (Cryphonectria parasitica (Murrill) E.M Barr). Kastamonu University Journal of Forestry Faculty. 2018;18(3):304-13.

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