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Kafkas Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesi Dergisi

1309-4289 2149-9136

Kafkas Üniversitesi

10.36543/kauiibfd.2022.003

COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF MCDM METHODS FOR THE ASSESSMENT OF ICT DEVELOPMENT IN G7 COUNTRIES

https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0011-2216

Ersoy

Nazlı

KILIS 7 ARALIK UNIVERSITY

06 29 2022

13 25 55 73 10 16 2021 11 26 2021

2010

Kafkas Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesi Dergisi

Information and communication technology (ICT) enable information to be accessed and processed through all kinds of visual, audio, printed and written tools. This study aimed to evaluate the ICT development of G7 countries by using Multi Criteria Decision Making (MCDM) methods. Accordingly, the Entropy method was used to specify the criteria weights, and the Proximity Indexed Value (PIV), Range of Value (ROV), and the COmplex PRoportional ASsessment (COPRAS) methods were used to rank the alternatives. In the final stage, the rankings obtained by the Entropy based PIV, ROV, COPRAS methods were compared with the results obtained by the Level Based Weight Assessment (LBWA) based Measurement Alternatives and Ranking according to Compromise Solution (MARCOS) method, and a comparative analysis was performed. Finally, it was determined that the criteria weights obtained by objective and subjective methods had different effects on the ranking results.

Bilgi ve iletişim teknolojileri (BİT), her türlü görsel, işitsel basılı ve yazılı araçlar aracılığıyla bilgiye ulaşılmasını, bilginin işlenmesini sağlamaktadır. Bu çalışmada, Çok Kriterli Karar Verme (ÇKKV) yöntemleri kullanılarak G7 ülkelerinin BİT gelişiminin değerlendirilmesi amaçlanmıştır. Bu doğrultuda, Entropy yöntemi kriterlerin ağırlıklarını belirlemek amacıyla kullanılmış, Yakınlık Endeksli Değer (PIV), Değer Aralığı (ROV), ve Karmaşık Oransal Değerlendirme (COPRAS) yöntemleri ise alternatifleri sıralamak için kullanılmıştır. Bu çalışmanın son aşamasında, Entropy temelli PIV, ROV, COPRAS yöntemleri ile elde edilen sıralamalar ile Seviye temelli ağırlık değerlendirme (LBWA) temelli Uzlaşma Çözümüne Göre Alternatiflerin Ölçülmesi ve Sıralanması (MARCOS) yöntemi ile elde edilen sonuçlar kullanılarak karşılaştırmalı bir analiz gerçekleştirilmiştir. Çalışma sonunda, objektif ve subjektif yöntemlerle elde edilen kriter ağırlıklarının sıralama sonuçları üzerinde farklı etkiye neden olduğu saptanmıştır.

Objective weighting MCDM Entropy

Objektif ağırlıklandırma ÇKKV Entropi

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