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Kafkas Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesi Dergisi

1309-4289 2149-9136

Kafkas Üniversitesi

10.36543/kauiibfd.2024.015

Artificial Intelligence (Other)

Yapay Zeka (Diğer)

RESNET101 AND GOOGLENET DEEP LEARNING MODELS: COMPARING SUCCESS LEVELS IN THE HEALTH SECTOR

RESNET101 VE GOOGLENET DERİN ÖĞRENME MODELLERİ: SAĞLIK SEKTÖRÜNDE BAŞARI DÜZEYLERİNİN KARŞILAŞTIRILMASI

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3624-722X

Yenikaya

Muhammed Akif

KAFKAS ÜNİVERSİTESİ

06 28 2024

15 29 390 409 02 10 2024 05 30 2024

2010

Kafkas Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesi Dergisi

Artificial intelligence (AI) applications in the healthcare sector have revolutionized medical diagnosis and treatment. Advances in this field provide many advantages such as early detection of diseases and increasing the efficiency of healthcare services. In this study, in order to investigate the usability of deep learning models for tuberculosis (TB) detection, the accuracy rates of deep learning models such as ResNet101 and GoogLeNet are compared in terms of TB detection potential in the healthcare sector. The results of the analyses revealed that deep learning networks are successful in classifying chest X-ray images with and without TB. In addition, when the success levels were analyzed, it was determined that the ResNet101 deep learning network, with a success rate of 99.3%, showed a higher score than the other deep learning model considered in the study, GoogLeNet (98.2%). These findings obtained within the scope of the research reveal the importance and functionality of AI applications in order to increase diagnostic accuracy rates.

Sağlık sektöründe yapay zekâ (YZ) uygulamaları, tıbbi teşhis ve tedavide önemli bir devrim niteliği taşımaktadır. Bu alandaki ilerlemeler, hastalıkların erken teşhis edilmesi ve sağlık hizmetlerinin verimliliğinin artırılması gibi birçok avantaj sağlamaktadır. Bu çalışmada, tüberküloz (TB) tespiti için derin öğrenme modellerinin kullanılabilirliğini araştırmak maksadıyla, ResNet101 ve GoogLeNet gibi derin öğrenme modellerinin sağlık sektöründe TB tespit potansiyeli bağlamında doğruluk oranları karşılaştırılmıştır. Yapılan analizlerden elde edilen bulgular, derin öğrenme ağlarının TB’li ve bu hastalığı bulundurmayan akciğer röntgen görüntüleri sınıflandırmasında başarılı olduğunu ortaya koymuştur. Ayrıca, başarı seviyeleri incelendiğinde ResNet101 derin öğrenme ağının %99.3 başarı oranı ile araştırmada ele alınan diğer derin öğrenme modeli olan GoogLeNet’e (%98.2) göre daha yüksek bir skor ortaya koyduğu tespit edilmiştir. Araştırma kapsamında elde edilen söz konusu bu bulgular, teşhis doğruluk oranlarının arttırılabilmesi için YZ uygulamalarının önem ve işlevselliğini ortaya koyar mahiyettedir.

Healthcare Artificial intelligence deep learning Chest X-ray disease detection.

Sağlık Hizmetleri Yapay Zekâ Derin Öğrenme Göğüs Röntgeni Hastalık Tespiti

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