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            <front>

                <journal-meta>
                                                                <journal-id>ktd</journal-id>
            <journal-title-group>
                                                                                    <journal-title>Kocatepe Tıp Dergisi</journal-title>
            </journal-title-group>
                                        <issn pub-type="epub">3061-9904</issn>
                                                                                            <publisher>
                    <publisher-name>Afyonkarahisar Sağlık Bilimleri Üniversitesi</publisher-name>
                </publisher>
                    </journal-meta>
                <article-meta>
                                        <article-id/>
                                                                                                                                                                                            <title-group>
                                                                                                                        <trans-title-group xml:lang="en">
                                    <trans-title>Kronik Obstrüktif Akciğer Hastalarında Mekanik Ventilasyon Sonrası Görülen Hipofosfatemi</trans-title>
                                </trans-title-group>
                                                                                                                                                                                                <article-title>Kronik Obstrüktif Akciğer Hastalarında Mekanik Ventilasyon Sonrası Görülen Hipofosfatemi</article-title>
                                                                                                    </title-group>
            
                                                    <contrib-group content-type="authors">
                                                                        <contrib contrib-type="author">
                                                                <name>
                                    <surname>Sıvacı</surname>
                                    <given-names>Remziye Gül</given-names>
                                </name>
                                                            </contrib>
                                                    <contrib contrib-type="author">
                                                                <name>
                                    <surname>Orman</surname>
                                    <given-names>Ayşe</given-names>
                                </name>
                                                            </contrib>
                                                    <contrib contrib-type="author">
                                                                <name>
                                    <surname>Balcı</surname>
                                    <given-names>Canan</given-names>
                                </name>
                                                            </contrib>
                                                    <contrib contrib-type="author">
                                                                <name>
                                    <surname>Taylan</surname>
                                    <given-names>Banu</given-names>
                                </name>
                                                            </contrib>
                                                    <contrib contrib-type="author">
                                                                <name>
                                    <surname>Ay</surname>
                                    <given-names>Alaaddin</given-names>
                                </name>
                                                            </contrib>
                                                    <contrib contrib-type="author">
                                                                <name>
                                    <surname>Karabekir</surname>
                                    <given-names>Selim</given-names>
                                </name>
                                                            </contrib>
                                                                                </contrib-group>
                        
                                        <pub-date pub-type="pub" iso-8601-date="20050401">
                    <day>04</day>
                    <month>01</month>
                    <year>2005</year>
                </pub-date>
                                        <volume>6</volume>
                                        <issue>1</issue>
                                        <fpage>25</fpage>
                                        <lpage>28</lpage>
                        
                        <history>
                                    <date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="20150508">
                        <day>05</day>
                        <month>08</month>
                        <year>2015</year>
                    </date>
                                            </history>
                                        <permissions>
                    <copyright-statement>Copyright © 1999, Kocatepe Tıp Dergisi</copyright-statement>
                    <copyright-year>1999</copyright-year>
                    <copyright-holder>Kocatepe Tıp Dergisi</copyright-holder>
                </permissions>
            
                                                                                                                        <abstract><p>Kronik solunum yetmezliği tablosuna, akut solunum yetmezliğinin eklenmesi ve mekanik ventilasyona duyulan gereksinim, beslenme bozukluğunu ve elektrolit bozukluklarını da beraberinde getirmektedir. Kronik Obstrüktif Akciğer Hastalığı (KOAH) nedeniyle takip edilen ve daha sonra akut solunum yetmezliği gelişen yaşları 58-75 arasında değişen 25 erkek hastanın dosyası retrospektif olarak incelendi. Mekanik olarak solutulan ve enteral beslenme uygulanan KOAH’lı hastalarda mekanik ventilasyon öncesi, ventilasyonun birinci günü ve 5 günlük enteral beslenme sonrası fosfor (P) düzeyleri karşılaştırıldı. Olguların tümünün KOAH’ı ve uzun yıllar sigara içme anamnezi mevcuttu. P1: Mekanik ventilasyon öncesi, P2: Mekanik ventilasyonun birinci günü ve P3: 5 günlük enteral beslenme sonrası fosfor (P) düzeyleri karşılaştırıldı. P1=3,55±0,90 iken, mekanik ventilasyondan yirmi dört saat sonra P2=2,05±0,96 değerine düştü ve beş günlük tıbbi tedavi ve yaklaşık 2000 Kcal’lik beslenmeye sekonder olarak P3=4,46±0,84 değerine yükseldi. Mekanik ventilasyon öncesi normal olan P düzeylerinde mekanik ventilasyondan sonra düşme gözlemlenirken, enteral beslenme sonrası artış saptanmıştır. Buna paralel olarak hastaların protein ve albumin değerlerinde de mekanik ventilasyon sonrası düşme gözlemlenirken, enteral beslenme sonrası bu miktarlarda da artış olduğu görülmüştür</p></abstract>
                                                            
            
                                                                                        <kwd-group>
                                                    <kwd>KOAH</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>   mekanik ventilasyon</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>   hipofosfatemi</kwd>
                                            </kwd-group>
                            
                                                <kwd-group xml:lang="en">
                                                    <kwd>-</kwd>
                                            </kwd-group>
                                                                                                                                        </article-meta>
    </front>
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