A CASE STUDY OF CLASH DETECTION FOR EARLY DESIGN PHASES IN BUILDING INFORMATION MODELLING

Yıl 2024, Cilt: 1 Sayı: 1, 57 - 71, 29.01.2024

Veli Mustafa Yönder , Hasan Burak Çavka

Öz

The utilization of digital modeling, monitoring, and simulation techniques in architectural and engineering projects at a real-world scale, following a predetermined workflow schedule, presents numerous advantages to key players and users involved in the construction process. Building information modeling and one of its associated advantages, clash/overlap detection, can play an important role during the initial stages of design development. The analysis of clash detection, which is a method that effectively identifies the overlap between spatial and three-dimensional geometric entities, facilitates a feedback-based design approach. The process of identifying and analyzing clashes can be conducted prior to the implementation phase, so guaranteeing long-term viability in relation to both temporal and financial aspects. In the context of this work, an examination of the available literature was conducted utilizing bibliometric approaches to get insight into the theoretical underpinnings of clash detection. In the present situation, significant clusters were acquired. In the methodology section, the modeling of the architectural design and structural project design for a two-storey architecture student center (ASC) project, spanning roughly 1200 square meters, was undertaken. The architectural and structural concepts of this project were designed using Autodesk Revit 2020 software, which is one of the building information modeling tools. Subsequently, clash detection analysis was employed. The analysis of clash detection was carried by using Autodesk Navisworks Manage 2020 software. The clashes, both soft and hard, were categorized and examined based on the achieved outcomes.

Anahtar Kelimeler

3D Coordination, Design Errors, Soft Clash, Hard Clash, Co-occurrence Analysis.

YAPI BİLGİ MODELLEMESİNDE ERKEN TASARIM AŞAMALARI İÇİN ÇAKIŞMA TESPİTİNE İLİŞKİN BİR VAKA ÇALIŞMASI

Öz

Önceden belirlenmiş bir iş akışı programını takip ederek gerçek ölçekte mimari ve mühendislik projelerinde dijital modelleme, izleme ve simülasyon tekniklerinin kullanılması, inşaat sürecine dahil olan kilit oyunculara ve kullanıcılara çok sayıda avantaj sunmaktadır. Yapı bilgi modellemesi ve buna bağlı avantajlardan biri olan çakışma/örtüşme tespiti, tasarım geliştirmenin ilk aşamalarında önemli bir rol oynayabilir. Mekânsal ve üç boyutlu geometrik öğeler arasındaki örtüşmeyi etkin bir şekilde tanımlayan bir yöntem olan çakışma tespiti, geri bildirim tabanlı bir tasarım yaklaşımını kolaylaştırır. Çakışmaları belirleme ve analiz etme süreci, uygulama aşamasından önce gerçekleştirilebilir ve böylece hem zamansal hem de finansal açıdan uzun vadeli uygulanabilirliği garanti eder. Bu çalışma kapsamında, çatışma tespitinin teorik temelleri hakkında fikir edinmek için bibliyometrik yaklaşımlar kullanılarak mevcut literatürün bir incelemesi yapılmıştır. Mevcut durumda, önemli kümeler elde edilmiştir. Metodoloji bölümünde, yaklaşık 1200 metrekarelik iki katlı bir mimarlık öğrenci merkezi (ASC) projesi için mimari tasarım ve yapısal proje tasarımının modellenmesi gerçekleştirilmiştir. Bu projenin mimari ve yapısal konseptleri, yapı bilgi modelleme araçlarından biri olan Autodesk Revit 2020 yazılımı kullanılarak tasarlanmıştır. Ardından, çakışma tespit analizi yapılmıştır. Çatışma tespitinin analizi Autodesk Navisworks Manage 2020 yazılımı kullanılarak gerçekleştirilmiştir. Hem yumuşak hem de sert çakışmalar kategorize edilmiş ve elde edilen sonuçlara göre incelenmiştir.

Anahtar Kelimeler

3D Koordinasyon, Tasarım Hataları, Yumuşak Çakışma, Sert Çakışma, Birlikte Oluşum Analizi.

Kaynakça

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