makufebed

Mehmet Akif Ersoy Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi

1309-2243

Burdur Mehmet Akif Ersoy Üniversitesi

Developmental disorders caused by Verbascum speciosum Schrad. Extracts in Drosophila melanogaster (Diptera: Drosophilidae)

Uysal

Hasan

Aksakal

Özkan

Askın

Hakan

12 21 2015

3 2 7 11 12 22 2015

2010

Mehmet Akif Ersoy Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi

The effect of aqueous seed extracts of Verbascum speciosum on the development biology of Drosophilamelanogaster was determined. Various doses of boiled and unboiled extracts (2, 4, 6, 8 and 10 mg/100 mL standardDrosophila medium (SDM)) were added to the standard medium of D. melanogaster. The use of the seed extractssignificantly increased the mortality of the F1 generation. Emerged individuals belonging to F1 decreased with anincrease in dose (P<0.05). In addition, severe malformations were observed belonging to different extremities in thenewly-emerged flies of F1 progeny. The results showed that unboiled seed extracts of V. speciosum are more toxic toD. melanogaster than their boiled counterpart (Vsb<Vsub).Keywords: Drosophila melanogaster, Verbascum speciosum, developmental biology, mortality

Bu çalışmada, Drosophila melanogaster’in gelişim biyolojisi üzerine Verbascum speciosum’a ait tohumların su ekstraktlarının etkileri araştırılmıştır. Bu amaçla, kaynatılmış ve kaynatılmamış tohum ekstraktlarının farklı dozları (2, 4, 6, 8 ve 10 mg/100 mL SDB) D. melanogater’in standart besiyerine ilave edilmiştir. Bu ekstraktların kullanılmasıyla F1 neslinde ölüm oranının önemli bir ölçüde arttığı gözlenmiştir. Doz artışına bağlı olarak F1 nesline ait birey sayısı azalmıştır (P

Verbascum speciosum Drosophila melanogaster gelişim biyolojisi mortalite

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