değerlendirme süreci Mantar Dergisi 2147-6845 Selçuk Üniversitesi 10.30708/mantar.1784706 Medical Mycology Tıbbi Mikoloji Azerbaycan’da Dermatofitlerin Çeşitliliği ve Yayılma Yoğunluğu Diversity and Prevalence of Dermatophytes in Azerbaijan https://orcid.org/0009-0003-6756-3393 Gambarova Zibeyda AZERBAYCAN TIP ÜNİVERSİTESİ https://orcid.org/0009-0004-3713-6806 Aliyeva Hayat AZERBAIJAN MEDICAL UNIVERSITY 04 30 2026 17 1 31 37 09 15 2025 12 23 2025 Copyright © 2010, Mantar Dergisi 2010 Mantar Dergisi

Bu çalışmada Azerbaycan'ın çeşitli bölgelerinde dermatofitlerin çeşitliliği, mevsimselliği ve yaygınlığı incelenmiştir. Makroskopik ve mikroskopik özelliklere dayanarak gerçekleştirilen iki yıllık retrospektif bir araştırma kapsamında toplam 177 izolat tanımlanmıştır. En sık karşılaşılan tür Trichophyton tonsurans (%44.5) olup, özellikle 25–40 yaş arası (%37.2) erkeklerde daha yaygın olarak gözlemlenmiştir. Türlerin dağılımında bölgesel ve mevsimsel farklılıklar da tespit edilmiştir. Azerbaycan’da dermatofitlerle ilgili mevcut bilgi eksikliği göz önüne alındığında, elde edilen bulgular Güney Kafkasya bölgesindeki dermatofitlerin epidemiyolojisinin daha iyi anlaşılmasına katkı sağlamakta ve klinisyenler için faydalı bilgiler sunmaktadır.

This study investigates the diversity, seasonality, and prevalence of dermatophytes in various regions of Azerbaijan. A two-year retrospective study was conducted, during which a total of 177 isolates were identified based on macroscopic and microscopic characteristics. The most frequently detected species was Trichophyton tonsurans (44.5%), which was more commonly observed among males aged 25 to 40 (37.2%). Regional and seasonal variations in species distribution were also noted. Considering the limited data available on dermatophytes in Azerbaijan, these findings contribute to a better understanding of their epidemiology in the South Caucasus region and may provide valuable insights for clinicians.

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