Research Article

Regular swimming before the induction of ulcer ameliorates oxidative gastric damage in rats: The anxiolytic effect of exercise

Volume: 29 Number: 3 October 15, 2016
  • Elif Bahadır
  • Dilek Özbeyli
  • Gizem Mardinoğlu
  • Fatma Temiz
  • Merve Sağanak
  • Hamide Şahin
  • Meral Yüksel
  • Feriha Ercan
  • Berrak Yeğen
EN TR

Regular swimming before the induction of ulcer ameliorates oxidative gastric damage in rats: The anxiolytic effect of exercise

Abstract

Objectives: To investigate the impact of exercise on ulcerogenesis.

Materials and Methods: Gastric ulcer was induced in Wistar

albino rats that were either kept sedentary or had swimming

exercise for 6 weeks. Under anesthesia, ulcer was induced by

applying acetic acid on the stomach serosa, while control rats had

sham-operation. On 3rd or 10th days of ulcer induction, anxiety

levels were measured and rats were decapitated for measuring

serum cortisol level, while gastric tissue samples were obtained for

histopathologic analysis and for determination of malondialdehyde

(MDA), glutathione (GSH) levels, myeloperoxidase (MPO)

activity, luminol- and lucigenin-enhanced chemiluminescence

(CL) and nitric oxide (NO) levels.

Results: In sedentary 3-day-ulcer group, gastric MPO activities

were elevated with concomitant reductions in GSH content, while

these changes were reversed in 10-day ulcer group. In exercised

3-day-ulcer group, all parameters were significantly reversed.

Increased lucigenin-CL was suppressed, while NO levels were

elevated by exercise. Histological analysis revealed lower lesion

scores in exercised groups. Serum cortisol levels were not different

among ulcer groups, but anxiety was suppressed by swimming

exercise in 3-day-ulcer group.

Keywords

References

  1. Sonnenberg A, Everhart JE. The prevalence of self-reported peptic ulcer in the United States. Am J Public Health 1996;86:200-5. doi: 10.2105/AJPH.86.2.200

Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Clinical Sciences

Journal Section

Research Article

Authors

Elif Bahadır This is me
Türkiye

Dilek Özbeyli This is me
Türkiye

Gizem Mardinoğlu This is me
Türkiye

Fatma Temiz This is me
Türkiye

Merve Sağanak This is me
Türkiye

Hamide Şahin This is me
Türkiye

Meral Yüksel This is me
Türkiye

Feriha Ercan This is me
Türkiye

Berrak Yeğen This is me
Türkiye

Publication Date

October 15, 2016

Submission Date

December 26, 2016

Acceptance Date

July 16, 2016

Published in Issue

Year 2016 Volume: 29 Number: 3

APA
Bahadır, E., Özbeyli, D., Mardinoğlu, G., Temiz, F., Sağanak, M., Şahin, H., Yüksel, M., Ercan, F., & Yeğen, B. (2016). Regular swimming before the induction of ulcer ameliorates oxidative gastric damage in rats: The anxiolytic effect of exercise. Marmara Medical Journal, 29(3), 135-144. https://doi.org/10.5472/MMJoa.2903.01
AMA
1.Bahadır E, Özbeyli D, Mardinoğlu G, et al. Regular swimming before the induction of ulcer ameliorates oxidative gastric damage in rats: The anxiolytic effect of exercise. Marmara Med J. 2016;29(3):135-144. doi:10.5472/MMJoa.2903.01
Chicago
Bahadır, Elif, Dilek Özbeyli, Gizem Mardinoğlu, et al. 2016. “Regular Swimming before the Induction of Ulcer Ameliorates Oxidative Gastric Damage in Rats: The Anxiolytic Effect of Exercise”. Marmara Medical Journal 29 (3): 135-44. https://doi.org/10.5472/MMJoa.2903.01.
EndNote
Bahadır E, Özbeyli D, Mardinoğlu G, Temiz F, Sağanak M, Şahin H, Yüksel M, Ercan F, Yeğen B (October 1, 2016) Regular swimming before the induction of ulcer ameliorates oxidative gastric damage in rats: The anxiolytic effect of exercise. Marmara Medical Journal 29 3 135–144.
IEEE
[1]E. Bahadır et al., “Regular swimming before the induction of ulcer ameliorates oxidative gastric damage in rats: The anxiolytic effect of exercise”, Marmara Med J, vol. 29, no. 3, pp. 135–144, Oct. 2016, doi: 10.5472/MMJoa.2903.01.
ISNAD
Bahadır, Elif - Özbeyli, Dilek - Mardinoğlu, Gizem - Temiz, Fatma - Sağanak, Merve - Şahin, Hamide - Yüksel, Meral - Ercan, Feriha - Yeğen, Berrak. “Regular Swimming before the Induction of Ulcer Ameliorates Oxidative Gastric Damage in Rats: The Anxiolytic Effect of Exercise”. Marmara Medical Journal 29/3 (October 1, 2016): 135-144. https://doi.org/10.5472/MMJoa.2903.01.
JAMA
1.Bahadır E, Özbeyli D, Mardinoğlu G, Temiz F, Sağanak M, Şahin H, Yüksel M, Ercan F, Yeğen B. Regular swimming before the induction of ulcer ameliorates oxidative gastric damage in rats: The anxiolytic effect of exercise. Marmara Med J. 2016;29:135–144.
MLA
Bahadır, Elif, et al. “Regular Swimming before the Induction of Ulcer Ameliorates Oxidative Gastric Damage in Rats: The Anxiolytic Effect of Exercise”. Marmara Medical Journal, vol. 29, no. 3, Oct. 2016, pp. 135-44, doi:10.5472/MMJoa.2903.01.
Vancouver
1.Elif Bahadır, Dilek Özbeyli, Gizem Mardinoğlu, Fatma Temiz, Merve Sağanak, Hamide Şahin, Meral Yüksel, Feriha Ercan, Berrak Yeğen. Regular swimming before the induction of ulcer ameliorates oxidative gastric damage in rats: The anxiolytic effect of exercise. Marmara Med J. 2016 Oct. 1;29(3):135-44. doi:10.5472/MMJoa.2903.01

Cited By