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Nasopharyngeal carriage rate and antimicrobial resistance of haemophilus influenzae in İstanbul - Turkiye

Yıl 1994, Cilt: 7 Sayı: 2, 78 - 80, 01.04.1994

Öz

We prospectively studied 462 individuals of different age groups attending to outpatient clinics in Istanbul to assess the nasopharyngeal colonization rate and the antibiotic resistance patterns of the isolated haemophilus strains. Prevalence of Haemophilus influenzae in patients under 5 years of age and in patients over 5 years of age was 76.9% (253/329) and 58.6%(78/133), respectively. The antimicrobial susceptibility to chloramphenicol, ampicillin, cefuroxime and ceftriaxone was determined by microbroth dilution tests. Of 106 H. influenzae isolates, 24.5% were resistant to ampicillin, 8.5% to both ampicillin and cephalosporins, and 4.7% to all four antibiotics. Twenty point eight percent of the strains produced beta-lactamase. These results emphasize the emerging resistance to ampicillin among H. influenzae strains in Turkiye and urge to discuss efficacy of the first line agents in H. infections.

Kaynakça

  • Thomas WJ, McReynolds JW. Mock CR, Bailey DW. Ampicillin-resistant Haemophilus influenzae meningitis. Lancet 1974, (ii):311.
Yıl 1994, Cilt: 7 Sayı: 2, 78 - 80, 01.04.1994

Öz

Kaynakça

  • Thomas WJ, McReynolds JW. Mock CR, Bailey DW. Ampicillin-resistant Haemophilus influenzae meningitis. Lancet 1974, (ii):311.
Toplam 1 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Konular Klinik Tıp Bilimleri
Bölüm Derleme
Yazarlar

M.h. Vahaboğlu Bu kişi benim

L. Mülazimoğlu Bu kişi benim

İ. Yıldırım Bu kişi benim

V. Avkan Bu kişi benim

B. Taşer Bu kişi benim

Yayımlanma Tarihi 1 Nisan 1994
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 1994 Cilt: 7 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

APA Vahaboğlu, M., Mülazimoğlu, L., Yıldırım, İ., Avkan, V., vd. (1994). Nasopharyngeal carriage rate and antimicrobial resistance of haemophilus influenzae in İstanbul - Turkiye. Marmara Medical Journal, 7(2), 78-80.
AMA Vahaboğlu M, Mülazimoğlu L, Yıldırım İ, Avkan V, Taşer B. Nasopharyngeal carriage rate and antimicrobial resistance of haemophilus influenzae in İstanbul - Turkiye. Marmara Med J. Nisan 1994;7(2):78-80.
Chicago Vahaboğlu, M.h., L. Mülazimoğlu, İ. Yıldırım, V. Avkan, ve B. Taşer. “Nasopharyngeal Carriage Rate and Antimicrobial Resistance of Haemophilus Influenzae in İstanbul - Turkiye”. Marmara Medical Journal 7, sy. 2 (Nisan 1994): 78-80.
EndNote Vahaboğlu M, Mülazimoğlu L, Yıldırım İ, Avkan V, Taşer B (01 Nisan 1994) Nasopharyngeal carriage rate and antimicrobial resistance of haemophilus influenzae in İstanbul - Turkiye. Marmara Medical Journal 7 2 78–80.
IEEE M. Vahaboğlu, L. Mülazimoğlu, İ. Yıldırım, V. Avkan, ve B. Taşer, “Nasopharyngeal carriage rate and antimicrobial resistance of haemophilus influenzae in İstanbul - Turkiye”, Marmara Med J, c. 7, sy. 2, ss. 78–80, 1994.
ISNAD Vahaboğlu, M.h. vd. “Nasopharyngeal Carriage Rate and Antimicrobial Resistance of Haemophilus Influenzae in İstanbul - Turkiye”. Marmara Medical Journal 7/2 (Nisan 1994), 78-80.
JAMA Vahaboğlu M, Mülazimoğlu L, Yıldırım İ, Avkan V, Taşer B. Nasopharyngeal carriage rate and antimicrobial resistance of haemophilus influenzae in İstanbul - Turkiye. Marmara Med J. 1994;7:78–80.
MLA Vahaboğlu, M.h. vd. “Nasopharyngeal Carriage Rate and Antimicrobial Resistance of Haemophilus Influenzae in İstanbul - Turkiye”. Marmara Medical Journal, c. 7, sy. 2, 1994, ss. 78-80.
Vancouver Vahaboğlu M, Mülazimoğlu L, Yıldırım İ, Avkan V, Taşer B. Nasopharyngeal carriage rate and antimicrobial resistance of haemophilus influenzae in İstanbul - Turkiye. Marmara Med J. 1994;7(2):78-80.