BibTex RIS Kaynak Göster

Surgical pathologies in children presenting for non-medical circumcision

Yıl 2016, Cilt: 29 Sayı: 2, 84 - 87, 01.04.2016
https://doi.org/10.5472/MMJoa.2902.04

Öz

Objectives: Circumcision is the most commonly performed surgical procedure in the world. In this study, we determined the frequency of additional surgical pathologies in patients presenting for non-medical circumcision.Material and Method: Children presenting to a secondary healthcare facility between June 2013 - June 2014 for non-medical circumcision were included in this study. Patients’ ages, presenting at outpatient clinics were noted together with the results of physical examinations.Results: A total of 2088 children presented for non-medical circumcision. Their average age was 5.2 years. 56.3% of patients presented to the Pediatric Surgery outpatient clinic, 25.3% presented to the Urology outpatient clinic and 18.3% presented to the General Surgery outpatient clinic. Additional surgical pathologies were noted in 3.9% of patients and these were: phimosis (n=36), inguinal hernia/hydrocele (n=12), buried penis (n=10), undescended testis (n=9), retractile testis (n=5), hypospadias (n=3), megameatus (n=2), umbilical hernia (n=2) and varicocele(n=2). The surgical plans for 37 (1.8%) patients changed due to the findings at examination.Conclusion: Changes in surgical plans were required for 1.8% of patients. It is therefore important that all patients, including those presenting with a request for circumcision, have a detailed physical examination.Keywords: Circumcision, Physical examination, Incidence

Kaynakça

  • Malone P, Steinbrecher H. Medical aspects of male circumcision. BMJ 2007;335:1206-9. doi: 10.1136/
  • bmj.39385.382708.AD
  • Morris BJ, Waskett JH, Banerjee J, et al. A “snip” in time: what is the best age to circumcise? BMC Pediatr 12 2012;12: 20. doi: 10.1186/1471-2431-12-20
  • {American Academy of Pediatrics Task Force on Circumcision}, Circumcision policy statement. Pediatrics
  • 130: 585-6. doi: 10.1542/peds.2012-1989
  • Castellsagué X, Bosch FX, Muñoz N, et al. Male circumcision, penile human papillomavirus infection, and cervical cancer in female partners. N Engl J Med 2002;346 :1105-12. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa011688
  • Karabulut B. One surgeon experiences in childhood inguinal hernias. J Korean Surg Soc 2011;81:50-3. doi: 10.4174/jkss.2011.81.1.50
  • Wang KS. Assessment and management of inguinal hernia in infants. Pediatrics 2012;130: 768-73. doi: 10.1542/peds.2012-2008
  • Matsuo N, Ishii T, Takayama JI, et al. Reference standard of penile size and prevalence of buried penis in Japanese newborn male infants. Endocr J 2014;61: 849-53. doi: 10.1507/endocrj.EJ14-0069
  • Scorer CG. The descent of the testis. Arch Dis Child 1964;39: 605-9. doi: 10.1136/adc.39.208.605
  • Barthold JS, González R. The epidemiology of congenital cryptorchidism, testicular ascent and orchiopexy. J Urol 2003;170: 2396-401. doi: 10.1097/01.ju.0000095793.04232. d8
  • Karabulut R, Turkyilmaz Z, Sonmez K, et al. Twenty-four genes are upregulated in patients with hypospadias. Balkan J Med Genet 2013;16: 39-44. doi: 10.2478/bjmg-2013-0030
  • Oster J. Varicocele in children and adolescents. An investigation of the incidence among Danish school children. Scand J Urol Nephrol 1971;5:27–32. doi: 10.3109/00365597109133569
  • Yesildag E. It is not “Just Circumcision”. Pak J Med Sci Q 2015;31: 975-9. doi: 10.12669/pjms.314.7689
  • Turk E, Karaca F, Edirne Y. Determining external genital abnormalities with a pre-circumcision examination in
  • previously undiagnosed male school children. Urol J 2014;11:141-4.
  • Yilmaz E, Batislam E, Basar MM, et al. Psychological trauma of circumcision in the phallic period could be avoided by using topical steroids. Int J Urol 2003;10:651–6. doi: 10.1046/j.1442-2042.2003.00722.x
  • Cansever G. Psychological effects of circumcision. Br J Med Psychol 1965;38:321-31. doi: 10.1111/j.2044-8341.1965.tb01314.x
  • Kennedy H. Trauma in childhood. Signs and sequelae as seen in the analysis of an adolescent. Psychoanal Study Child 1986;41:209-19.
  • Yorke C. Reflections on the problem of psychic trauma. Psychoanal Study Child 1986;41:221-36.
  • Armagan A, Silay MS, Karatag T, et al. Circumcision during the phallic period: does it affect the psychosexual functions in adulthood? Andrologia 2014;46:254-7. doi: 10.1111/and.12071

Surgical pathologies in children presenting for non-medical circumcision

Yıl 2016, Cilt: 29 Sayı: 2, 84 - 87, 01.04.2016
https://doi.org/10.5472/MMJoa.2902.04

Öz

Objectives: Circumcision is the most commonly performed surgical procedure in the world. In this study, we determined the frequency of additional surgical pathologies in patients presenting for non-medical circumcision.Material and Method: Children presenting to a secondary healthcare facility between June 2013 - June 2014 for non-medical circumcision were included in this study. Patients’ ages, presenting at outpatient clinics were noted together with the results of physical examinations.Results: A total of 2088 children presented for non-medical circumcision. Their average age was 5.2 years. 56.3% of patients presented to the Pediatric Surgery outpatient clinic, 25.3% presented to the Urology outpatient clinic and 18.3% presented to the General Surgery outpatient clinic. Additional surgical pathologies were noted in 3.9% of patients and these were: phimosis (n=36), inguinal hernia/hydrocele (n=12), buried penis (n=10), undescended testis (n=9), retractile testis (n=5), hypospadias (n=3), megameatus (n=2), umbilical hernia (n=2) and varicocele(n=2). The surgical plans for 37 (1.8%) patients changed due to the findings at examination.Conclusion: Changes in surgical plans were required for 1.8% of patients. It is therefore important that all patients, including those presenting with a request for circumcision, have a detailed physical examination.Keywords: Circumcision, Physical examination, Incidence

Kaynakça

  • Malone P, Steinbrecher H. Medical aspects of male circumcision. BMJ 2007;335:1206-9. doi: 10.1136/
  • bmj.39385.382708.AD
  • Morris BJ, Waskett JH, Banerjee J, et al. A “snip” in time: what is the best age to circumcise? BMC Pediatr 12 2012;12: 20. doi: 10.1186/1471-2431-12-20
  • {American Academy of Pediatrics Task Force on Circumcision}, Circumcision policy statement. Pediatrics
  • 130: 585-6. doi: 10.1542/peds.2012-1989
  • Castellsagué X, Bosch FX, Muñoz N, et al. Male circumcision, penile human papillomavirus infection, and cervical cancer in female partners. N Engl J Med 2002;346 :1105-12. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa011688
  • Karabulut B. One surgeon experiences in childhood inguinal hernias. J Korean Surg Soc 2011;81:50-3. doi: 10.4174/jkss.2011.81.1.50
  • Wang KS. Assessment and management of inguinal hernia in infants. Pediatrics 2012;130: 768-73. doi: 10.1542/peds.2012-2008
  • Matsuo N, Ishii T, Takayama JI, et al. Reference standard of penile size and prevalence of buried penis in Japanese newborn male infants. Endocr J 2014;61: 849-53. doi: 10.1507/endocrj.EJ14-0069
  • Scorer CG. The descent of the testis. Arch Dis Child 1964;39: 605-9. doi: 10.1136/adc.39.208.605
  • Barthold JS, González R. The epidemiology of congenital cryptorchidism, testicular ascent and orchiopexy. J Urol 2003;170: 2396-401. doi: 10.1097/01.ju.0000095793.04232. d8
  • Karabulut R, Turkyilmaz Z, Sonmez K, et al. Twenty-four genes are upregulated in patients with hypospadias. Balkan J Med Genet 2013;16: 39-44. doi: 10.2478/bjmg-2013-0030
  • Oster J. Varicocele in children and adolescents. An investigation of the incidence among Danish school children. Scand J Urol Nephrol 1971;5:27–32. doi: 10.3109/00365597109133569
  • Yesildag E. It is not “Just Circumcision”. Pak J Med Sci Q 2015;31: 975-9. doi: 10.12669/pjms.314.7689
  • Turk E, Karaca F, Edirne Y. Determining external genital abnormalities with a pre-circumcision examination in
  • previously undiagnosed male school children. Urol J 2014;11:141-4.
  • Yilmaz E, Batislam E, Basar MM, et al. Psychological trauma of circumcision in the phallic period could be avoided by using topical steroids. Int J Urol 2003;10:651–6. doi: 10.1046/j.1442-2042.2003.00722.x
  • Cansever G. Psychological effects of circumcision. Br J Med Psychol 1965;38:321-31. doi: 10.1111/j.2044-8341.1965.tb01314.x
  • Kennedy H. Trauma in childhood. Signs and sequelae as seen in the analysis of an adolescent. Psychoanal Study Child 1986;41:209-19.
  • Yorke C. Reflections on the problem of psychic trauma. Psychoanal Study Child 1986;41:221-36.
  • Armagan A, Silay MS, Karatag T, et al. Circumcision during the phallic period: does it affect the psychosexual functions in adulthood? Andrologia 2014;46:254-7. doi: 10.1111/and.12071
Toplam 21 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Konular Klinik Tıp Bilimleri
Diğer ID JA46CP62GA
Bölüm Derleme
Yazarlar

David Terence Thomas Bu kişi benim

Yayımlanma Tarihi 1 Nisan 2016
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2016 Cilt: 29 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

APA Thomas, D. T. (2016). Surgical pathologies in children presenting for non-medical circumcision. Marmara Medical Journal, 29(2), 84-87. https://doi.org/10.5472/MMJoa.2902.04
AMA Thomas DT. Surgical pathologies in children presenting for non-medical circumcision. Marmara Med J. Nisan 2016;29(2):84-87. doi:10.5472/MMJoa.2902.04
Chicago Thomas, David Terence. “Surgical Pathologies in Children Presenting for Non-Medical Circumcision”. Marmara Medical Journal 29, sy. 2 (Nisan 2016): 84-87. https://doi.org/10.5472/MMJoa.2902.04.
EndNote Thomas DT (01 Nisan 2016) Surgical pathologies in children presenting for non-medical circumcision. Marmara Medical Journal 29 2 84–87.
IEEE D. T. Thomas, “Surgical pathologies in children presenting for non-medical circumcision”, Marmara Med J, c. 29, sy. 2, ss. 84–87, 2016, doi: 10.5472/MMJoa.2902.04.
ISNAD Thomas, David Terence. “Surgical Pathologies in Children Presenting for Non-Medical Circumcision”. Marmara Medical Journal 29/2 (Nisan 2016), 84-87. https://doi.org/10.5472/MMJoa.2902.04.
JAMA Thomas DT. Surgical pathologies in children presenting for non-medical circumcision. Marmara Med J. 2016;29:84–87.
MLA Thomas, David Terence. “Surgical Pathologies in Children Presenting for Non-Medical Circumcision”. Marmara Medical Journal, c. 29, sy. 2, 2016, ss. 84-87, doi:10.5472/MMJoa.2902.04.
Vancouver Thomas DT. Surgical pathologies in children presenting for non-medical circumcision. Marmara Med J. 2016;29(2):84-7.