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THE RISK FACTORS IN POSTMENOPAUSAL OSTEOPOROSIS

Yıl 2000, Cilt: 13 Sayı: 4, 219 - 222, 03.12.2016

Öz

Objective: The cause of post-menopausal
osteoporosis is estrogen deficiency. The source
and quality of estrogen changes during the postmenopausal
period. In this period the main
estrogen in the circulation is estrone and is
formed by the aromatization process of
androgens peripherally. This process depends
upon the body mass and age of the patients.
Therefore the aim of this study was to determine
the relationship between risk factors and
reduction of bone density in Turkish postmenopausal
women.
Methods and Results:' A hundred postmenopausal
women were evaluated; their
average age was 50.44 and their body mass
index (BMI) were calculated (kg/m2). Their age,
the duration of menopause and the
presence/absence of smoking were taken into
consideration. Bone mineral density assessment
was done with Lunar DPX. The data obtained
was evaluated by multiple regression analysis
and x2 test.
Conclusion: We found that BMI varies directly
and the duration of menopause indirectly with
bone mineral density. The age of the patient on
its own is barely related to bone mineral density
whereas a history of smoking has no effect.
K e y W o rd s : BMI and osteoporosis, Risk
factors, Postmenopausal osteoporosis

Kaynakça

  • Tuppurainen M, ttonkancn R, Kroger It, Saarikoski S, Alhava E. Osteoporosis risk factors, gynaecological history and fractures in perimenopausal women - the results of the Kuopio Osteoporosis Risk Factor and Prevention Study. Maturitas 1993; I 7:89-100.
  • Biberoğlu KO, Yıldız A, Kandemir O. Bone mineral density in Turkish postmenopausal women. Int J Gynaecol Obstet 1993;41:153- 157.
  • Kroger 11, Tuppurainen M, fionkanen R, Alhava E, Saarikoski S. Bone mineral density and risk factors for osteoporosis a population based study of 1600 perimenopausal women. Calcif Tissue Int 1994;55:1-7.
  • Bauer DC, Browner Ll/S, Cauley JA, et al. Factors associated with appendicular bone mass in older women. The Study of Osteoporotic Fractures Research Group. Ann Intern Med 1993; I 18:657-665.
  • McKnight A, Steele K, Mills K, Gilchrist C, Taggart N. Bone mineral density in relation to medical and lifestyle risk factors for osteoporosis in premenopausal and postmenopausal women in general practice. BrJ Gen Prac 1995;45:317-320.
  • Kleerekoper M, Nelson DA, Peterson EL, Wilson PS, Jacobsen G, Longco pe C. Body composition and gonadal steroids in older white and black women. J din Endocrinol Metab 1994;74:775-779.
  • Johnell O, Gullberg B, Kanis JA, et al. Risk factors for hip fracture in European women: the Medos study. Meditteranean Osteoporosis Study. J wbone Miner Res 1995; 10:1802- 1815.
  • Suzuki N, Yano T, Nakazawa N, Yoshikawa ft, taketani Y. A possible role of estrone produced in adipose tissues in modulating postmenopausal bone density. Maturitas 1995;22:9-12.
  • Nelson DA, Kleerekoper M, Peterson E, Parfitt AM. Skin color and body size as risk factors for osteoporosis. Osteoporos Int 1993:3:18- 23.
  • Dawson-flughes B, Krai I EA, Harris S. Risk factors for bone loss in healthy postmenopausal women. Osteoporos Int 1993;3 Suppl 1: 27-31.
Yıl 2000, Cilt: 13 Sayı: 4, 219 - 222, 03.12.2016

Öz

Kaynakça

  • Tuppurainen M, ttonkancn R, Kroger It, Saarikoski S, Alhava E. Osteoporosis risk factors, gynaecological history and fractures in perimenopausal women - the results of the Kuopio Osteoporosis Risk Factor and Prevention Study. Maturitas 1993; I 7:89-100.
  • Biberoğlu KO, Yıldız A, Kandemir O. Bone mineral density in Turkish postmenopausal women. Int J Gynaecol Obstet 1993;41:153- 157.
  • Kroger 11, Tuppurainen M, fionkanen R, Alhava E, Saarikoski S. Bone mineral density and risk factors for osteoporosis a population based study of 1600 perimenopausal women. Calcif Tissue Int 1994;55:1-7.
  • Bauer DC, Browner Ll/S, Cauley JA, et al. Factors associated with appendicular bone mass in older women. The Study of Osteoporotic Fractures Research Group. Ann Intern Med 1993; I 18:657-665.
  • McKnight A, Steele K, Mills K, Gilchrist C, Taggart N. Bone mineral density in relation to medical and lifestyle risk factors for osteoporosis in premenopausal and postmenopausal women in general practice. BrJ Gen Prac 1995;45:317-320.
  • Kleerekoper M, Nelson DA, Peterson EL, Wilson PS, Jacobsen G, Longco pe C. Body composition and gonadal steroids in older white and black women. J din Endocrinol Metab 1994;74:775-779.
  • Johnell O, Gullberg B, Kanis JA, et al. Risk factors for hip fracture in European women: the Medos study. Meditteranean Osteoporosis Study. J wbone Miner Res 1995; 10:1802- 1815.
  • Suzuki N, Yano T, Nakazawa N, Yoshikawa ft, taketani Y. A possible role of estrone produced in adipose tissues in modulating postmenopausal bone density. Maturitas 1995;22:9-12.
  • Nelson DA, Kleerekoper M, Peterson E, Parfitt AM. Skin color and body size as risk factors for osteoporosis. Osteoporos Int 1993:3:18- 23.
  • Dawson-flughes B, Krai I EA, Harris S. Risk factors for bone loss in healthy postmenopausal women. Osteoporos Int 1993;3 Suppl 1: 27-31.
Toplam 10 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Bölüm Original Research
Yazarlar

Nurettin Aka Bu kişi benim

Emel Balkan Bu kişi benim

Zeynep Tuzcular Vural Bu kişi benim

Eşref Yazıcıoğlu Bu kişi benim

Yayımlanma Tarihi 3 Aralık 2016
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2000 Cilt: 13 Sayı: 4

Kaynak Göster

APA Aka, N., Balkan, E., Tuzcular Vural, Z., Yazıcıoğlu, E. (2016). THE RISK FACTORS IN POSTMENOPAUSAL OSTEOPOROSIS. Marmara Medical Journal, 13(4), 219-222.
AMA Aka N, Balkan E, Tuzcular Vural Z, Yazıcıoğlu E. THE RISK FACTORS IN POSTMENOPAUSAL OSTEOPOROSIS. Marmara Med J. Haziran 2016;13(4):219-222.
Chicago Aka, Nurettin, Emel Balkan, Zeynep Tuzcular Vural, ve Eşref Yazıcıoğlu. “THE RISK FACTORS IN POSTMENOPAUSAL OSTEOPOROSIS”. Marmara Medical Journal 13, sy. 4 (Haziran 2016): 219-22.
EndNote Aka N, Balkan E, Tuzcular Vural Z, Yazıcıoğlu E (01 Haziran 2016) THE RISK FACTORS IN POSTMENOPAUSAL OSTEOPOROSIS. Marmara Medical Journal 13 4 219–222.
IEEE N. Aka, E. Balkan, Z. Tuzcular Vural, ve E. Yazıcıoğlu, “THE RISK FACTORS IN POSTMENOPAUSAL OSTEOPOROSIS”, Marmara Med J, c. 13, sy. 4, ss. 219–222, 2016.
ISNAD Aka, Nurettin vd. “THE RISK FACTORS IN POSTMENOPAUSAL OSTEOPOROSIS”. Marmara Medical Journal 13/4 (Haziran 2016), 219-222.
JAMA Aka N, Balkan E, Tuzcular Vural Z, Yazıcıoğlu E. THE RISK FACTORS IN POSTMENOPAUSAL OSTEOPOROSIS. Marmara Med J. 2016;13:219–222.
MLA Aka, Nurettin vd. “THE RISK FACTORS IN POSTMENOPAUSAL OSTEOPOROSIS”. Marmara Medical Journal, c. 13, sy. 4, 2016, ss. 219-22.
Vancouver Aka N, Balkan E, Tuzcular Vural Z, Yazıcıoğlu E. THE RISK FACTORS IN POSTMENOPAUSAL OSTEOPOROSIS. Marmara Med J. 2016;13(4):219-22.