Purification of Glucose 6-Phosphate Dehydrogenase from Capoeta umbla Gill and Liver Tissues and Inhibition Effects of Some Metal Ions on Enzyme Activity

Year 2020, Volume: 9 Issue: 2, 92 - 101, 31.12.2020

Muammer Kırıcı , Muhammed Atamanalp , Mahinur Kırıcı , Şükrü Beydemir

https://doi.org/10.33714/masteb.709377

Cited By: 5

Abstract

In this study, the in vitro effects of some metal ions (Ag⁺, Cd²⁺, Cu²⁺, Fe²⁺, Ni²+ and Pb²⁺) on freshwater fish Capoeta umbla liver and gill glucose 6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD) have been investigated. For this purpose, C. umbla liver and gill G6PD enzymes were purified, with a specific activity of 31.52 and 22.83 EU/mg protein, 3353.2 and 736.5 fold in a yield of 19.28% and 23.15%, respectively. In order to control the enzyme purification SDS-PAGE showed a single band for the enzyme. In addition, in vitro effects of metal ions on enzyme activity were researched. As a result, Ag⁺, Cd²⁺, Cu²⁺, Ni²⁺ and Pb²⁺ inhibited fish liver G6PD; Ag⁺, Cd²⁺, Fe²⁺, Ni²+ and Pb²+ inhibited fish gill G6PD. Besides, it was found that the most effective inhibitor of G6PD enzyme within metal ions used was Ag⁺. Our results also demonstrate that these metals might be dangerous at low micromolar concentrations for fish G6PD enzyme.

Keywords

Glucose 6-phosphate dehydrogenase, Capoeta umbla, Enzyme purification, Inhibition, Metal ions, Liver

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