Research Article
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Effect of Vermicompost Supplement on Rainbow Trout Performance

Year 2024, Volume: 13 Issue: 3, 234 - 238, 30.09.2024
https://doi.org/10.33714/masteb.1524629

Abstract

Vermicompost is the product of organic waste digestion by earthworms besides aerobic decomposition at ambient temperature. It is a rich composition containing plant nutrients and beneficial microorganisms. Some fishes, especially predatory species such as rainbow trout, need nutritive feed so that they can be healthy; a useful and cheaper additive such as vermicompost can supply this aim. In this study, the effect of different percentages of vermicompost in the diet of rainbow trout was investigated. For this purpose, 100 rainbow trout with an average weight of 120±3 g were distributed in 5 groups in concrete tanks. Their nutrition and physical and chemical water parameters were determined according to the standard. Vermicompost with confirmable analysis was added to their daily feed (2, 4, 6, and 10%). After 2 months, the feed conversion ratio and survival rate were examined. The results showed that there was a significant relationship between the performance of the control group and the treatment groups (p<0.05). The data obtained from this experiment indicated that the 10% of vermicompost in the diet was more effective. Therefore, the use of vermicompost supplements can be recommended for the cultivation of rainbow trout.

Supporting Institution

IAU

References

  • Adhikary, S. (2012). Vermicompost, the story of organic gold. Agricultural Sciences, 3(7), 24396. https://doi.org/10.4236/as.2012.37110
  • Austin, B., Lawrence, A., Can, E., Carboni, C., Crockett, J., Demirtas, N., Schleder, D., Adolfo, J., Kayis, S., Karacalar, U., Kizak, V., Kop, A., Thompson, K., Ruiz, C. A. M., Serdar, O., Seyhaneyildiz Can, S., Watts, S., & Yucel Gier, G. (2022). Selected topics in sustainable aquaculture research: Current and future focus. Sustainable Aquatic Research, 1(2), 74–125. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7032804
  • Chakrabarty, D., Das, S. K., Das, M. K., & Bag, M. P. (2010). Assessment of vermicompost as direct application manure in fish farming ponds. Turkish Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 10(1), 47-52.‏ https://doi.org/10.4194/trjfas.2010.0107
  • Chakrabarty, D., Das, S. K., Das, M. K., & Biswas, P. (2009). application of vermitechnology in aquaculture. Dynamic Soil, Dynamic Plant, 3(Special Issue 2), 41-44.
  • Cheng, J., Mao, S., Liang, R., Zou, Q., Zeng, Y., & Zou, J. (2012a). Effect of different levels of earthworms and vermicompost on the flesh quality of grass carp, Ctenopharyngodon idellus. Feed Industry, 18, 20-24.
  • Cheng, J., Zeng, Y. D., Mao, S. L., Zou, Q., & Zou, J. I. (2012b). Effects of different levels of earthworms and vermicompost on the digestion of grass carp, Ctenopharyngodon idellus. Hebei Fisheries, 9, 5-10,39, https://doi.org/10.3969/j.issn.1004-6755.2012.09.002
  • Karaca, A. (2010). Biology of Earthworms. Springer. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-14636-7
  • Kouba, A., Lunda, R., Hlavac, D., Kuklina,I., Hamackova, J., Randak, T., Kozak, P., Koubova, A., & Buric, M. (2018). Vermicomposting of sludge from recirculating aquaculture system using Eisenia andrei: Technological feasibility and quality assessment of end-products. Journal of Cleaner Production, 177, 665-673. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2017.12.216
  • Lim, S., Lee, L. H., & Wu, T. Y. (2016).Sustainability of using composting and vermicomposting technologies for organic solid waste biotransformation: recent overview, greenhouse gases emissions and economic analysis. Journal of Cleaner Production, 111(Part A), 262-278. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2015.08.083
  • Musyoka, S. N., & Nairuti, R. (2024). Application of vermicompost fertilizer in aquaculture nutrition: Review. In M. G. Ronquillo (Ed.), Animal Nutrition - Annual Volume 2024 (pp. 1-13). IntechOpen. https://doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.100326
  • Ng, W.-K., Liew, F.-L., Ang, L.-P., & Wong, K.-W. (2001). Potential of mealworm (Tenebrio molitor) as an alternative protein source in practical diets for African catfish, Clarias gariepinus. Aquaculture Research, 32, 273-280. https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1355-557x.2001.00024.x
  • Nigussie, A. , Kuyper, T. W., Bruun, S., & Neergaard, A. D. (2016).Vermicomposting as a technology for reducing nitrogen losses and greenhouse gas emissions from small-scale composting. Journal of Cleaner Production, 139, 429-439. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2016.08.058
  • Pereira, J. O., & Gomes, E. F. (1995).Growth of rainbow trout fed a diet supplemented with earthworms, after chemical treatment. Aquaculture International, 3(1), 36-42. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00240919
  • Velasquez, L., Ibañez, I., Herrera, C., & Oyarzun, M. (1991). A note on the nutritional evaluation of worm meal (Eisenia fetida) in diets for rainbow trout. Animal Science, 53(1), 119-122. https://doi.org/10.1017/S000335610000605X
  • Zou, Q., Lin, Y., Zeng, Y., & Zou, J. (2012). Effect of different levels of Eisenia foetida and vermicompost on growth and muscle nutrition of Carassius auratus. Journal of Aquaculture, 33(10), 47-52. https://doi.org/10.3969/j.issn.1004-2091.2012.10.011
Year 2024, Volume: 13 Issue: 3, 234 - 238, 30.09.2024
https://doi.org/10.33714/masteb.1524629

Abstract

References

  • Adhikary, S. (2012). Vermicompost, the story of organic gold. Agricultural Sciences, 3(7), 24396. https://doi.org/10.4236/as.2012.37110
  • Austin, B., Lawrence, A., Can, E., Carboni, C., Crockett, J., Demirtas, N., Schleder, D., Adolfo, J., Kayis, S., Karacalar, U., Kizak, V., Kop, A., Thompson, K., Ruiz, C. A. M., Serdar, O., Seyhaneyildiz Can, S., Watts, S., & Yucel Gier, G. (2022). Selected topics in sustainable aquaculture research: Current and future focus. Sustainable Aquatic Research, 1(2), 74–125. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7032804
  • Chakrabarty, D., Das, S. K., Das, M. K., & Bag, M. P. (2010). Assessment of vermicompost as direct application manure in fish farming ponds. Turkish Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 10(1), 47-52.‏ https://doi.org/10.4194/trjfas.2010.0107
  • Chakrabarty, D., Das, S. K., Das, M. K., & Biswas, P. (2009). application of vermitechnology in aquaculture. Dynamic Soil, Dynamic Plant, 3(Special Issue 2), 41-44.
  • Cheng, J., Mao, S., Liang, R., Zou, Q., Zeng, Y., & Zou, J. (2012a). Effect of different levels of earthworms and vermicompost on the flesh quality of grass carp, Ctenopharyngodon idellus. Feed Industry, 18, 20-24.
  • Cheng, J., Zeng, Y. D., Mao, S. L., Zou, Q., & Zou, J. I. (2012b). Effects of different levels of earthworms and vermicompost on the digestion of grass carp, Ctenopharyngodon idellus. Hebei Fisheries, 9, 5-10,39, https://doi.org/10.3969/j.issn.1004-6755.2012.09.002
  • Karaca, A. (2010). Biology of Earthworms. Springer. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-14636-7
  • Kouba, A., Lunda, R., Hlavac, D., Kuklina,I., Hamackova, J., Randak, T., Kozak, P., Koubova, A., & Buric, M. (2018). Vermicomposting of sludge from recirculating aquaculture system using Eisenia andrei: Technological feasibility and quality assessment of end-products. Journal of Cleaner Production, 177, 665-673. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2017.12.216
  • Lim, S., Lee, L. H., & Wu, T. Y. (2016).Sustainability of using composting and vermicomposting technologies for organic solid waste biotransformation: recent overview, greenhouse gases emissions and economic analysis. Journal of Cleaner Production, 111(Part A), 262-278. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2015.08.083
  • Musyoka, S. N., & Nairuti, R. (2024). Application of vermicompost fertilizer in aquaculture nutrition: Review. In M. G. Ronquillo (Ed.), Animal Nutrition - Annual Volume 2024 (pp. 1-13). IntechOpen. https://doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.100326
  • Ng, W.-K., Liew, F.-L., Ang, L.-P., & Wong, K.-W. (2001). Potential of mealworm (Tenebrio molitor) as an alternative protein source in practical diets for African catfish, Clarias gariepinus. Aquaculture Research, 32, 273-280. https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1355-557x.2001.00024.x
  • Nigussie, A. , Kuyper, T. W., Bruun, S., & Neergaard, A. D. (2016).Vermicomposting as a technology for reducing nitrogen losses and greenhouse gas emissions from small-scale composting. Journal of Cleaner Production, 139, 429-439. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2016.08.058
  • Pereira, J. O., & Gomes, E. F. (1995).Growth of rainbow trout fed a diet supplemented with earthworms, after chemical treatment. Aquaculture International, 3(1), 36-42. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00240919
  • Velasquez, L., Ibañez, I., Herrera, C., & Oyarzun, M. (1991). A note on the nutritional evaluation of worm meal (Eisenia fetida) in diets for rainbow trout. Animal Science, 53(1), 119-122. https://doi.org/10.1017/S000335610000605X
  • Zou, Q., Lin, Y., Zeng, Y., & Zou, J. (2012). Effect of different levels of Eisenia foetida and vermicompost on growth and muscle nutrition of Carassius auratus. Journal of Aquaculture, 33(10), 47-52. https://doi.org/10.3969/j.issn.1004-2091.2012.10.011
There are 15 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Aquaculture
Journal Section Research Article
Authors

Ali Parsa Khanghah 0000-0002-7479-3731

Erkan Can 0000-0001-9440-7319

Publication Date September 30, 2024
Submission Date July 30, 2024
Acceptance Date September 22, 2024
Published in Issue Year 2024 Volume: 13 Issue: 3

Cite

APA Parsa Khanghah, A., & Can, E. (2024). Effect of Vermicompost Supplement on Rainbow Trout Performance. Marine Science and Technology Bulletin, 13(3), 234-238. https://doi.org/10.33714/masteb.1524629
AMA Parsa Khanghah A, Can E. Effect of Vermicompost Supplement on Rainbow Trout Performance. Mar. Sci. Tech. Bull. September 2024;13(3):234-238. doi:10.33714/masteb.1524629
Chicago Parsa Khanghah, Ali, and Erkan Can. “Effect of Vermicompost Supplement on Rainbow Trout Performance”. Marine Science and Technology Bulletin 13, no. 3 (September 2024): 234-38. https://doi.org/10.33714/masteb.1524629.
EndNote Parsa Khanghah A, Can E (September 1, 2024) Effect of Vermicompost Supplement on Rainbow Trout Performance. Marine Science and Technology Bulletin 13 3 234–238.
IEEE A. Parsa Khanghah and E. Can, “Effect of Vermicompost Supplement on Rainbow Trout Performance”, Mar. Sci. Tech. Bull., vol. 13, no. 3, pp. 234–238, 2024, doi: 10.33714/masteb.1524629.
ISNAD Parsa Khanghah, Ali - Can, Erkan. “Effect of Vermicompost Supplement on Rainbow Trout Performance”. Marine Science and Technology Bulletin 13/3 (September 2024), 234-238. https://doi.org/10.33714/masteb.1524629.
JAMA Parsa Khanghah A, Can E. Effect of Vermicompost Supplement on Rainbow Trout Performance. Mar. Sci. Tech. Bull. 2024;13:234–238.
MLA Parsa Khanghah, Ali and Erkan Can. “Effect of Vermicompost Supplement on Rainbow Trout Performance”. Marine Science and Technology Bulletin, vol. 13, no. 3, 2024, pp. 234-8, doi:10.33714/masteb.1524629.
Vancouver Parsa Khanghah A, Can E. Effect of Vermicompost Supplement on Rainbow Trout Performance. Mar. Sci. Tech. Bull. 2024;13(3):234-8.

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