Research Article

A Direct Polynomial Solution of Nonlinear Volterra-Fredholm Integro-Differential Equations via the Shifted Chebyshev Collocation Method

Volume: 14 Number: 1 March 27, 2026

A Direct Polynomial Solution of Nonlinear Volterra-Fredholm Integro-Differential Equations via the Shifted Chebyshev Collocation Method

Abstract

This study presents efficient direct numerical solutions for the nonlinear Volterra-Fredholm integro-differential equations (NVFIDEs). The main component of the numerical scheme is the collocation method, which uses shifted Chebyshev polynomials. The method converts the given NVFIDEs into a system of linear/nonlinear algebraic equations with unknown coefficients of the truncated shifted Chebyshev series. With the aid of Maple, unknown coefficients are obtained, and so, the desired approximation solution is achieved. Several numerical examples are presented to assess the accuracy by comparing them with other existing techniques in the literature and to evaluate the method's efficiency. From the tables and figures, the examples reveal that only a small number of shifted Chebyshev series terms are needed to achieve small errors.

Keywords

Collocation method, Fredholm-Volterra integro-differential equations, Nonlinear integro-differential equation, Shifted Chebyshev polynomials

References

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APA
Öztürk, Y., Anapalı Şenel, A., Biçer Şarlak, G. G., Altan Koç, D., & Gülsu, M. (2026). A Direct Polynomial Solution of Nonlinear Volterra-Fredholm Integro-Differential Equations via the Shifted Chebyshev Collocation Method. Mathematical Sciences and Applications E-Notes, 14(1), 45-56. https://doi.org/10.36753/mathenot.1836575
AMA
1.Öztürk Y, Anapalı Şenel A, Biçer Şarlak GG, Altan Koç D, Gülsu M. A Direct Polynomial Solution of Nonlinear Volterra-Fredholm Integro-Differential Equations via the Shifted Chebyshev Collocation Method. Math. Sci. Appl. E-Notes. 2026;14(1):45-56. doi:10.36753/mathenot.1836575
Chicago
Öztürk, Yalçın, Ayşe Anapalı Şenel, Gül Gözde Biçer Şarlak, Dilara Altan Koç, and Mustafa Gülsu. 2026. “A Direct Polynomial Solution of Nonlinear Volterra-Fredholm Integro-Differential Equations via the Shifted Chebyshev Collocation Method”. Mathematical Sciences and Applications E-Notes 14 (1): 45-56. https://doi.org/10.36753/mathenot.1836575.
EndNote
Öztürk Y, Anapalı Şenel A, Biçer Şarlak GG, Altan Koç D, Gülsu M (March 1, 2026) A Direct Polynomial Solution of Nonlinear Volterra-Fredholm Integro-Differential Equations via the Shifted Chebyshev Collocation Method. Mathematical Sciences and Applications E-Notes 14 1 45–56.
IEEE
[1]Y. Öztürk, A. Anapalı Şenel, G. G. Biçer Şarlak, D. Altan Koç, and M. Gülsu, “A Direct Polynomial Solution of Nonlinear Volterra-Fredholm Integro-Differential Equations via the Shifted Chebyshev Collocation Method”, Math. Sci. Appl. E-Notes, vol. 14, no. 1, pp. 45–56, Mar. 2026, doi: 10.36753/mathenot.1836575.
ISNAD
Öztürk, Yalçın - Anapalı Şenel, Ayşe - Biçer Şarlak, Gül Gözde - Altan Koç, Dilara - Gülsu, Mustafa. “A Direct Polynomial Solution of Nonlinear Volterra-Fredholm Integro-Differential Equations via the Shifted Chebyshev Collocation Method”. Mathematical Sciences and Applications E-Notes 14/1 (March 1, 2026): 45-56. https://doi.org/10.36753/mathenot.1836575.
JAMA
1.Öztürk Y, Anapalı Şenel A, Biçer Şarlak GG, Altan Koç D, Gülsu M. A Direct Polynomial Solution of Nonlinear Volterra-Fredholm Integro-Differential Equations via the Shifted Chebyshev Collocation Method. Math. Sci. Appl. E-Notes. 2026;14:45–56.
MLA
Öztürk, Yalçın, et al. “A Direct Polynomial Solution of Nonlinear Volterra-Fredholm Integro-Differential Equations via the Shifted Chebyshev Collocation Method”. Mathematical Sciences and Applications E-Notes, vol. 14, no. 1, Mar. 2026, pp. 45-56, doi:10.36753/mathenot.1836575.
Vancouver
1.Yalçın Öztürk, Ayşe Anapalı Şenel, Gül Gözde Biçer Şarlak, Dilara Altan Koç, Mustafa Gülsu. A Direct Polynomial Solution of Nonlinear Volterra-Fredholm Integro-Differential Equations via the Shifted Chebyshev Collocation Method. Math. Sci. Appl. E-Notes. 2026 Mar. 1;14(1):45-56. doi:10.36753/mathenot.1836575