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Effect of Loop Electrosurgical Excision Procedure on Female Sexual Function

Yıl 2020, Cilt: 6 Sayı: 2, 196 - 200, 31.08.2020
https://doi.org/10.19127/mbsjohs.707245

Öz

Objective: The aim of the study is to objectively evaluate the effects of Loop Electrosurgical Excision Procedure (LEEP) on women’s sexual function using a validated questionnaire.
Methods: This pre-post survey design study was conducted at a tertiary referral hospital gynecological oncology clinic. 80 sexually active patients who had undergone LEEP because of abnormal cervical cytology results between October 2018 and December 2018 were included. Participating patients answered the Female Sexual Function Index (FSFI) questionnaire before undergoing LEEP and at 3 and 6 months after the procedure. The FSFI questionnaire consists of 19 multiple choice questions and it evaluates the following six aspects of female sexuality: arousal, lubrication, desire, orgasm, satisfaction, and pain. 9 patients were excluded for not coming to the follow-up appointments. Patients who had any systemic or psychological disease were excluded in order to avoid any additional variables that could affect sexual function.
Results: Arousal, lubrication, desire, orgasm, satisfaction, and pain were evaluated in 71 patients. There was no statistical difference in sexual desire, lubrication, sexual satisfaction, and pain in between follow-up results and the baseline scores. However, there was a significant decrease in patients’ orgasm scores and degree of arousal in the follow-up results compared to the baseline scores.
Conclusion: Parameters such as orgasm and the degree of arousal, which are strongly connected with a patient’s physical and psychological well-being, are affected by the procedure. We believe detailed information, psychological support, and even psychiatric consultation can have a beneficial effect on patients. Further studies with a larger sample and a control group and a longer follow-up interval should be performed to assess the effect of psychological precautions and to avoid sexual function disorders resulting from LEEP.

Kaynakça

  • Aygin D, & Eti Aslan F. The Turkish adaptation of the female sexual function index. Turkiye Klinikleri Journal of Medical Sciences. 2005
  • Cendejas BR, Smith-Mccune KK, & Khan MJ.. Does treatment for cervical and vulvar dysplasia impact women’s sexual health? American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology, 2015;212(3):291–297. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ajog.2014.05.039
  • Connor MO, Gallagher P, Waller J, Martin CM, Leary J J O, & Sharp, L.. Adverse psychological outcomes following colposcopy and related procedures : a systematic review. 2015;24–38. https://doi.org/10.1111/1471-0528.13462
  • Frederiksen M E, Njor S, Lynge E, & Rebolj M. Psychological effects of diagnosis and treatment of cervical intraepithelial neoplasia: A systematic review. Sexually Transmitted Infections, 2015;91(4):248–256. https://doi.org/10.1136/sextrans-2014-051754
  • Hatzichristou D, Rosen RC, Broderick G, Clayton A, Cuzin B, Derogatis L, et al. Dysfunction in Men and Women. Journal Of Sexual Medicine. 2004
  • Hellsten C, Lindqvist PG, & Sjöström K. A longitudinal study of sexual functioning in women referred for colposcopy: A 2-year follow up. BJOG: An International Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, 2008;115(2):205–211. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1471-0528.2007.01503.x
  • Howells REJ, Dunn PDJ, Isasi T, Chenoy R, Calvert E, JonesPW, et al. Is the provision of information leaflets before colposcopy beneficial? A prospective randomised study. BJOG: An International Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, 1999;106(6):528–534. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1471-0528.1999.tb08319.x
  • Inna N, Phianmongkhol Y, & Charoenkwan K.. Sexual function after loop electrosurgical excision procedure for cervical dysplasia. Journal of Sexual Medicine, 2010a;7(3):1291–1297. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1743-6109.2009.01633.x
  • Inna N, Phianmongkhol Y, & Charoenkwan K.. Sexual function after loop electrosurgical excision procedure for cervical dysplasia. Journal of Sexual Medicine, 2010b;7(3):1291–1297. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1743-6109.2009.01633.x
  • McCabe MP, Sharlip ID, Lewis R, Atalla E, Balon R, Fisher AD, et al.Risk Factors for Sexual Dysfunction Among Women and Men: A Consensus Statement From the Fourth International Consultation on Sexual Medicine 2015. The Journal of Sexual Medicine, 2016;13(2):153–167. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsxm.2015.12.015
  • Rahman MM, Jahan R, Ferdous J, Islam F, & Lipi LB.. The impact of loop electrosurgical excision procedure for cervical intraepithelial neoplasia on female sexual function. Bangladesh Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology, 2016;31(2):81–85. https://doi.org/10.3329/bjog.v31i2.34215
  • Sadoun C, Ohannessian A, Carcopino X, Mauviel F, Boubli L, & Agostini A.. Impact de la conisation cervicale à l’anse diathermique sur la qualité de vie sexuelle. Journal de Gynecologie Obstetrique et Biologie de La Reproduction, 2016;45(2):120–123. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jgyn.2015.11.004
  • Serati M, Salvatore S, Cattoni E, Zanirato M, Mauri S, Siesto G, et al. The Impact of the Loop Electrosurgical Excisional Procedure for Cervical Intraepithelial Lesions on Female Sexual Function. The Journal of Sexual Medicine, 2010;7(6):2267–2272. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1743-6109.2010.01819.x
  • Sparić R, Papoutsis D, Kadija S, Stefanović R, Antonakou A, Nejković L, et al. Psychosexual outcomes in women of reproductive age at more than two-years from excisional cervical treatment–a cross-sectional study. Journal of Psychosomatic Obstetrics and Gynecology, 2019;40(2):128–137. https://doi.org/10.1080/0167482X.2018.1445220
  • WHO | Sexual health. 2016. WHO. https://www.who.int/topics/sexual_health/en/
Yıl 2020, Cilt: 6 Sayı: 2, 196 - 200, 31.08.2020
https://doi.org/10.19127/mbsjohs.707245

Öz

Kaynakça

  • Aygin D, & Eti Aslan F. The Turkish adaptation of the female sexual function index. Turkiye Klinikleri Journal of Medical Sciences. 2005
  • Cendejas BR, Smith-Mccune KK, & Khan MJ.. Does treatment for cervical and vulvar dysplasia impact women’s sexual health? American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology, 2015;212(3):291–297. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ajog.2014.05.039
  • Connor MO, Gallagher P, Waller J, Martin CM, Leary J J O, & Sharp, L.. Adverse psychological outcomes following colposcopy and related procedures : a systematic review. 2015;24–38. https://doi.org/10.1111/1471-0528.13462
  • Frederiksen M E, Njor S, Lynge E, & Rebolj M. Psychological effects of diagnosis and treatment of cervical intraepithelial neoplasia: A systematic review. Sexually Transmitted Infections, 2015;91(4):248–256. https://doi.org/10.1136/sextrans-2014-051754
  • Hatzichristou D, Rosen RC, Broderick G, Clayton A, Cuzin B, Derogatis L, et al. Dysfunction in Men and Women. Journal Of Sexual Medicine. 2004
  • Hellsten C, Lindqvist PG, & Sjöström K. A longitudinal study of sexual functioning in women referred for colposcopy: A 2-year follow up. BJOG: An International Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, 2008;115(2):205–211. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1471-0528.2007.01503.x
  • Howells REJ, Dunn PDJ, Isasi T, Chenoy R, Calvert E, JonesPW, et al. Is the provision of information leaflets before colposcopy beneficial? A prospective randomised study. BJOG: An International Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, 1999;106(6):528–534. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1471-0528.1999.tb08319.x
  • Inna N, Phianmongkhol Y, & Charoenkwan K.. Sexual function after loop electrosurgical excision procedure for cervical dysplasia. Journal of Sexual Medicine, 2010a;7(3):1291–1297. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1743-6109.2009.01633.x
  • Inna N, Phianmongkhol Y, & Charoenkwan K.. Sexual function after loop electrosurgical excision procedure for cervical dysplasia. Journal of Sexual Medicine, 2010b;7(3):1291–1297. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1743-6109.2009.01633.x
  • McCabe MP, Sharlip ID, Lewis R, Atalla E, Balon R, Fisher AD, et al.Risk Factors for Sexual Dysfunction Among Women and Men: A Consensus Statement From the Fourth International Consultation on Sexual Medicine 2015. The Journal of Sexual Medicine, 2016;13(2):153–167. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsxm.2015.12.015
  • Rahman MM, Jahan R, Ferdous J, Islam F, & Lipi LB.. The impact of loop electrosurgical excision procedure for cervical intraepithelial neoplasia on female sexual function. Bangladesh Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology, 2016;31(2):81–85. https://doi.org/10.3329/bjog.v31i2.34215
  • Sadoun C, Ohannessian A, Carcopino X, Mauviel F, Boubli L, & Agostini A.. Impact de la conisation cervicale à l’anse diathermique sur la qualité de vie sexuelle. Journal de Gynecologie Obstetrique et Biologie de La Reproduction, 2016;45(2):120–123. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jgyn.2015.11.004
  • Serati M, Salvatore S, Cattoni E, Zanirato M, Mauri S, Siesto G, et al. The Impact of the Loop Electrosurgical Excisional Procedure for Cervical Intraepithelial Lesions on Female Sexual Function. The Journal of Sexual Medicine, 2010;7(6):2267–2272. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1743-6109.2010.01819.x
  • Sparić R, Papoutsis D, Kadija S, Stefanović R, Antonakou A, Nejković L, et al. Psychosexual outcomes in women of reproductive age at more than two-years from excisional cervical treatment–a cross-sectional study. Journal of Psychosomatic Obstetrics and Gynecology, 2019;40(2):128–137. https://doi.org/10.1080/0167482X.2018.1445220
  • WHO | Sexual health. 2016. WHO. https://www.who.int/topics/sexual_health/en/
Toplam 15 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Konular Sağlık Kurumları Yönetimi
Bölüm Olgu Sunumu
Yazarlar

Gizem Kul 0000-0001-6392-0355

Oya Bozkurt Bu kişi benim 0000-0002-1084-8414

İlkbal Temel Bu kişi benim 0000-0002-7337-9977

Sedat Akgol Bu kişi benim 0000-0001-8609-3049

Burcu Timur 0000-0001-8769-5949

Ozgur Akbayir Bu kişi benim 0000-0002-2699-4969

Yayımlanma Tarihi 31 Ağustos 2020
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2020 Cilt: 6 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

Vancouver Kul G, Bozkurt O, Temel İ, Akgol S, Timur B, Akbayir O. Effect of Loop Electrosurgical Excision Procedure on Female Sexual Function. Middle Black Sea Journal of Health Science. 2020;6(2):196-200.

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