Research Article
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Knowledge and Awareness Level Healthcare Professionals about Adult and Pediatric Basic Life Support

Year 2024, Volume: 10 Issue: 1, 1 - 15, 28.03.2024
https://doi.org/10.19127/mbsjohs.1358747

Abstract

Objective: This study aimed to evaluate healthcare professionals' knowledge levels and attitudes toward adult and pediatric basic life support in a tertiary university hospital.
Methods: The data of the research was collected by questionnaire method. A total of 351 healthcare professionals who agreed to participate in the study and filled out the questionnaire form were included in the analysis of the study. Twenty-nine questions about adult and pediatric basic life support were asked to the participants; each group was analyzed in terms of gender, age groups, working unit, working time, and duties.
Results: The study was completed with 351 participants, mostly women, working in the emergency department and surgical sciences as research assistants, nurses, and health technicians, working for less than 5 years, and mostly over 26 years old. Most participants had received training in basic life support, used automatic external defibrillators, and performed cardiopulmonary resuscitation before. The rate of correct answers to questions about general information about adult and pediatric basic life support, circulation, airway, defibrillation rhythms, and doses of drugs were low. A statistical difference was found in the total questionnaire score regarding duty, working time, and their department.
Conclusion: The level of knowledge of healthcare professionals on adult and pediatric basic life support is inadequate and out of date and should be improved with education and training programs

References

  • Sayre MR, Koster RW, Botha M, Cave DM, Cudnik MT, Handley AJ, et al. Part 5: Adult basic life support: 2010 International consensus on cardiopulmonary resuscitation and emergency cardiovascular care science with treatment recommendations. Circulation. 2010;122(16 Suppl 2):298-324.
  • Resuscitation ILCOR. Consensus on science and treatment recommendations. part 2: adult basic life support. Resuscitation. 2005;67:187-201.
  • Perkins GD, Handley AJ, Koster RW, Castrén M, Smyth MA, Olasveengen T, et al. European resuscitation council guidelines for resuscitation 2015: section 2. adult basic life support and automated external defibrillation. Resuscitation. 2015;95:81-99.
  • Greif R, Lockey AS, Conaghan P, Lippert A, De Vries W, Monsieurs KG. European Resuscitation Council Guidelines for Resuscitation 2015: Section 10. education and implementation of resuscitation. Resuscitation. 2015;95:288-301.
  • Bilir Ö, Acemoğlu H, Aslan Ş, Çakır Z, Kandiş H, Türkyılmaz EŞ. Knowledge levels as to basic life support of medical doctors and affecting factors. Turk J Emerg Med. 2007;7(1):18-24.
  • Wilson E, Brooks B, Tweed W. CPR skills retention of lay basic rescuers. Ann Emerg Med 1983;12:482-4.
  • Kımaz S, Soysal S, Çımrın AH, Günay T. Evaluation of the knowledge level of doctors working in 112 Emergency Health Services on basic life support, advanced cardiac life support and doctor's legal responsibilities. Ulus Trauma Journal. 2006;12(1):59-67.
  • Ülger H, Deniz T, Saygun M, Ciftci N, Karakuş A, Kandiş H. The efficiency evaluation of the training activity given to ambulance personnel. 2013.
  • Kartal H. Assessment of Current Status of Emergency and Intensive Care Unit Nurses Interms of Cardio Pulmonary Resuscitation. Journal of Academic Research in Nursing (JAREN). 2021;7(1).
  • Şener S, Ersoy G, Özsaraç M, Aksay E, Koyuncu N. The current status and factors affecting the level of knowledge regarding basic life support measured in resident physicians. Dokuz Eylül University Journal of Medicine Faculty. 2006;20( 2):95-101.
  • Demirtaş Y, Yolcu S, Eryiğit V, Mahsanlar Y, Değerli V, Parlak İ. Residents’ practical applications of updated cardiopulmonary rescucitation guidelines İzmir EAH Tıp Dergisi. 2014;18(3):43-50.
  • Källestedt M-LS, Rosenblad A, Leppert J, Herlitz J, Enlund M. Hospital employees' theoretical knowledge on what to do in an in-hospital cardiac arrest. Scandinavian journal of trauma, resuscitation and emergency medicine. 2010;18:1-8.
  • Çelikli S, Yıldırım GÖ, Ekşi A. Evaluation of current knowledge of medical personnel about basic life support Turkish Journal of Emergency Medicine. 2012;12(3).
  • Kara F, Yurdakul A, Erdogan B, Polat E. Evaluation of current basic life support information of nurses working in a public hospital. MAKU Institute of Health Sci J. 2015;3:17-26.
  • Pourmırza K, Naderipour A, Sabour B, Almasi A, Godarzi A, Mırzaeı M. Survey of the awareness level of nurses about last guidelines 2010 of cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) in educational hospitals. 2012.
  • Kavalcı C, Güzel A, Çevik Y, Durukan P. Edirne Basic Education Module: Three-Year Results and Efficiency Evaluation. Academic Journal of Emergency Medicine. 2009; 8(3):29-32.
  • Silverplats J, Södersved Källestedt ML, Wagner P, Ravn-Fischer A, Äng B, Strömsöe A. Theoretical knowledge and self-assessed ability to perform cardiopulmonary resuscitation: a survey among 3044 healthcare professionals in Sweden. Eur J Emerg Med. 2020;27(5):368-72.
  • Irfan B, Zahid I, Khan MS, Khan OAA, Zaidi S, Awan S, et al. Current state of knowledge of basic life support in health professionals of the largest city in Pakistan: a cross-sectional study. BMC Health Serv Res. 2019;19(1):865.
  • Binkhorst M, Coopmans M, Draaisma JMT, Bot P, Hogeveent M. Retention of knowledge and skills in pediatric basic life support amongst pediatricians. Eur J Pediatr. 2018;177(7):1089-99.
  • Kendir ÖT, Barutçu A, Özdemir H, Bent S, Horoz ÖÖ. Knowledge Level of Healthcare professionals on basic and advanced life support in children. Eurasian Journal of Emergency Medicine. 2021;20(3):135-43.
  • Mavioğlu Ö, Özboyacı C, Karcı A, Taşkıran HC, Olguner Ç, Çelebi İ. Reliability analyzes in evaluation of pediatric basic life support practice skills. Dokuz Eylül University Journal of Medicine Faculty. 2005;19(2):99 - 105.
  • Çolak T, Celik K, Öztok Tekten B. 112 Evaluation of cardiopulmonary resuscitation knowledge level of 112 healthcare providers in cardiac arrest cases outside the hospital. Kırıkkale Üni Tıp Derg. 2020;22(2):208-15.
  • Aygin D, Açıl HC, Yaman Ö, Çelik M, Danç E. Evaluation of nurses' cardiopulmonary resuscitation and current 2015 guidelines. Turk J Cardiovasc Nurs. 2018;9(18):7-12.
  • Yıldırım A, Kiraz H, Bayezit A, Bağcı M, Akdur O. Awareness of the Rearrangements in Cardiopulmonary Resuscit. STED 2016;25(1):1-5.
  • González-Salvado V, Rodríguez-Ruiz E, Abelairas-Gómez C, Ruano-Raviña A, Peña-Gil C, González-Juanatey JR, et al. Training adult laypeople in basic life support. A systematic review. Revista Española de Cardiología (English Edition). 2020;73(1):53-68.
Year 2024, Volume: 10 Issue: 1, 1 - 15, 28.03.2024
https://doi.org/10.19127/mbsjohs.1358747

Abstract

References

  • Sayre MR, Koster RW, Botha M, Cave DM, Cudnik MT, Handley AJ, et al. Part 5: Adult basic life support: 2010 International consensus on cardiopulmonary resuscitation and emergency cardiovascular care science with treatment recommendations. Circulation. 2010;122(16 Suppl 2):298-324.
  • Resuscitation ILCOR. Consensus on science and treatment recommendations. part 2: adult basic life support. Resuscitation. 2005;67:187-201.
  • Perkins GD, Handley AJ, Koster RW, Castrén M, Smyth MA, Olasveengen T, et al. European resuscitation council guidelines for resuscitation 2015: section 2. adult basic life support and automated external defibrillation. Resuscitation. 2015;95:81-99.
  • Greif R, Lockey AS, Conaghan P, Lippert A, De Vries W, Monsieurs KG. European Resuscitation Council Guidelines for Resuscitation 2015: Section 10. education and implementation of resuscitation. Resuscitation. 2015;95:288-301.
  • Bilir Ö, Acemoğlu H, Aslan Ş, Çakır Z, Kandiş H, Türkyılmaz EŞ. Knowledge levels as to basic life support of medical doctors and affecting factors. Turk J Emerg Med. 2007;7(1):18-24.
  • Wilson E, Brooks B, Tweed W. CPR skills retention of lay basic rescuers. Ann Emerg Med 1983;12:482-4.
  • Kımaz S, Soysal S, Çımrın AH, Günay T. Evaluation of the knowledge level of doctors working in 112 Emergency Health Services on basic life support, advanced cardiac life support and doctor's legal responsibilities. Ulus Trauma Journal. 2006;12(1):59-67.
  • Ülger H, Deniz T, Saygun M, Ciftci N, Karakuş A, Kandiş H. The efficiency evaluation of the training activity given to ambulance personnel. 2013.
  • Kartal H. Assessment of Current Status of Emergency and Intensive Care Unit Nurses Interms of Cardio Pulmonary Resuscitation. Journal of Academic Research in Nursing (JAREN). 2021;7(1).
  • Şener S, Ersoy G, Özsaraç M, Aksay E, Koyuncu N. The current status and factors affecting the level of knowledge regarding basic life support measured in resident physicians. Dokuz Eylül University Journal of Medicine Faculty. 2006;20( 2):95-101.
  • Demirtaş Y, Yolcu S, Eryiğit V, Mahsanlar Y, Değerli V, Parlak İ. Residents’ practical applications of updated cardiopulmonary rescucitation guidelines İzmir EAH Tıp Dergisi. 2014;18(3):43-50.
  • Källestedt M-LS, Rosenblad A, Leppert J, Herlitz J, Enlund M. Hospital employees' theoretical knowledge on what to do in an in-hospital cardiac arrest. Scandinavian journal of trauma, resuscitation and emergency medicine. 2010;18:1-8.
  • Çelikli S, Yıldırım GÖ, Ekşi A. Evaluation of current knowledge of medical personnel about basic life support Turkish Journal of Emergency Medicine. 2012;12(3).
  • Kara F, Yurdakul A, Erdogan B, Polat E. Evaluation of current basic life support information of nurses working in a public hospital. MAKU Institute of Health Sci J. 2015;3:17-26.
  • Pourmırza K, Naderipour A, Sabour B, Almasi A, Godarzi A, Mırzaeı M. Survey of the awareness level of nurses about last guidelines 2010 of cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) in educational hospitals. 2012.
  • Kavalcı C, Güzel A, Çevik Y, Durukan P. Edirne Basic Education Module: Three-Year Results and Efficiency Evaluation. Academic Journal of Emergency Medicine. 2009; 8(3):29-32.
  • Silverplats J, Södersved Källestedt ML, Wagner P, Ravn-Fischer A, Äng B, Strömsöe A. Theoretical knowledge and self-assessed ability to perform cardiopulmonary resuscitation: a survey among 3044 healthcare professionals in Sweden. Eur J Emerg Med. 2020;27(5):368-72.
  • Irfan B, Zahid I, Khan MS, Khan OAA, Zaidi S, Awan S, et al. Current state of knowledge of basic life support in health professionals of the largest city in Pakistan: a cross-sectional study. BMC Health Serv Res. 2019;19(1):865.
  • Binkhorst M, Coopmans M, Draaisma JMT, Bot P, Hogeveent M. Retention of knowledge and skills in pediatric basic life support amongst pediatricians. Eur J Pediatr. 2018;177(7):1089-99.
  • Kendir ÖT, Barutçu A, Özdemir H, Bent S, Horoz ÖÖ. Knowledge Level of Healthcare professionals on basic and advanced life support in children. Eurasian Journal of Emergency Medicine. 2021;20(3):135-43.
  • Mavioğlu Ö, Özboyacı C, Karcı A, Taşkıran HC, Olguner Ç, Çelebi İ. Reliability analyzes in evaluation of pediatric basic life support practice skills. Dokuz Eylül University Journal of Medicine Faculty. 2005;19(2):99 - 105.
  • Çolak T, Celik K, Öztok Tekten B. 112 Evaluation of cardiopulmonary resuscitation knowledge level of 112 healthcare providers in cardiac arrest cases outside the hospital. Kırıkkale Üni Tıp Derg. 2020;22(2):208-15.
  • Aygin D, Açıl HC, Yaman Ö, Çelik M, Danç E. Evaluation of nurses' cardiopulmonary resuscitation and current 2015 guidelines. Turk J Cardiovasc Nurs. 2018;9(18):7-12.
  • Yıldırım A, Kiraz H, Bayezit A, Bağcı M, Akdur O. Awareness of the Rearrangements in Cardiopulmonary Resuscit. STED 2016;25(1):1-5.
  • González-Salvado V, Rodríguez-Ruiz E, Abelairas-Gómez C, Ruano-Raviña A, Peña-Gil C, González-Juanatey JR, et al. Training adult laypeople in basic life support. A systematic review. Revista Española de Cardiología (English Edition). 2020;73(1):53-68.
There are 25 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Emergency Medicine
Journal Section Research articles
Authors

Arzu Babacan 0000-0002-0540-8975

Mehmet Mahir Özmen This is me 0000-0003-0649-0111

Publication Date March 28, 2024
Published in Issue Year 2024 Volume: 10 Issue: 1

Cite

Vancouver Babacan A, Özmen MM. Knowledge and Awareness Level Healthcare Professionals about Adult and Pediatric Basic Life Support. Mid Blac Sea J Health Sci. 2024;10(1):1-15.

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