A HYBRID MULTI-CRITERIA DECISION MAKING METHOD FOR ROBOT SELECTION IN FLEXIBLE MANUFACTURING SYSTEM

Year 2020, Volume: 6 Issue: 2, 68 - 77, 29.12.2020

Shafi Ahmad , Sedat Bingöl , Saif Wakeel

Abstract

Advancement of manufacturing system is governed by robots which improves the product quality and decrease market availability period. Different robots have been used for pick and drop operation of components in flexible manufacturing systems (FMS). Each robots have their advantages and disadvantages therefore, selection of most suitable robot is significantly important. Selection of robots based on various criteria is a multi-decision making problem (MCDM). In this study seven robots (R1, R2, R3, R4, R5, R6, R7) are ranked using the proposed approach on the basis of five criteria viz. load capacity (LC), memory capacity (MC), manipulator reach (MR), maximum tip speed (MTS), and repeatability (RE) by employing hybrid Criteria Importance Through Inter criteria Correlation (CRITIC) and Multi-attributive border approximation area comparison (MABAC) methods. Weights of criteria were obtained using correlation coefficient and standard deviation method where as, ranking of alternative was done using hybrid CRITIC and MABAC method. As a result of this study, robot R3 acquired first rank whereas, R1 occupied last rank which showed that R3 is the most suitable robot for the pick and place operation in FMS. Besides, Ranking comparison was also done with other MCDM methods.

Keywords

Robot Selection, MCDM Model, CRITIC Model, MABAC Method, VIKOR

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