Determination of soil pollution derived from polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) in Bursa: spatial and temporal variations

Büşra Tandoğan; Gizem Eker Sanlı

EN

Determination of soil pollution derived from polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) in Bursa: spatial and temporal variations

Abstract

The soil is a natural reservoir and a transporter component of the terrestrial ecosystem for polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs). The determination of PCBs is important to identify the necessary precautious steps to be taken. The objective of this study is to determine seasonal and regional PCB variations in the soil in Bursa-Turkey. In this context, soil samples were collected from 19 different points during summer and winter seasons and analyzed by gas chromatography-electron capture detector (GC-ECD) for S₈₂ PCB. The regional variation of S₈₂ PCB concentrations was 0.03-85 ng/g dry matter (DM). The highest S₈₂ PCB concentration was measured sampling points near the iron-steel plant in both seasons. At all sampling points, S₈₂ PCB concentrations were higher in winter than those in summer. In general, high-chlorinated homologes groups (>6-CBs) in summer and low-chlorinated homologes groups (<5-CBs) dominated in winter. Also, a significant correlation was found between the heavy species (>5-CBs) and TOC, while no significant correlation was observed between the light species (<5-CBs) and TOC. The S₇ PCB range of winter and summer seasons is 0.043-3.87 ng/g DM and 0.02-1.97 ng/g DM, respectively. The average Dutch S₇ PCB concentration in winter was 0.735 ± 1.05 ng/g DM, while in summer it was 0.462 ± 0.72 ng/g DM.

Keywords

Bursa,soil areas of usage,PCB homolog groups,Total organic carbon

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Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Engineering

Journal Section

Research Article

Authors

Büşra Tandoğan
0000-0003-1629-7796
Türkiye

Gizem Eker Sanlı ^*
Türkiye

Publication Date

June 18, 2019

Submission Date

April 3, 2019

Acceptance Date

April 25, 2019

Published in Issue

Year 2019 Volume: 7 Number: 1

IZ

https://izlik.org/JA58BK85XA

APA

Tandoğan, B., & Eker Sanlı, G. (2019). Determination of soil pollution derived from polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) in Bursa: spatial and temporal variations. MANAS Journal of Engineering, 7(1), 42-51. https://izlik.org/JA58BK85XA

AMA

1.Tandoğan B, Eker Sanlı G. Determination of soil pollution derived from polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) in Bursa: spatial and temporal variations. MJEN. 2019;7(1):42-51. https://izlik.org/JA58BK85XA

Chicago

Tandoğan, Büşra, and Gizem Eker Sanlı. 2019. “Determination of Soil Pollution Derived from Polychlorinated Biphenyls (PCBs) in Bursa: Spatial and Temporal Variations”. MANAS Journal of Engineering 7 (1): 42-51. https://izlik.org/JA58BK85XA.

EndNote

Tandoğan B, Eker Sanlı G (June 1, 2019) Determination of soil pollution derived from polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) in Bursa: spatial and temporal variations. MANAS Journal of Engineering 7 1 42–51.

IEEE

[1]B. Tandoğan and G. Eker Sanlı, “Determination of soil pollution derived from polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) in Bursa: spatial and temporal variations”, MJEN, vol. 7, no. 1, pp. 42–51, June 2019, [Online]. Available: https://izlik.org/JA58BK85XA

ISNAD

Tandoğan, Büşra - Eker Sanlı, Gizem. “Determination of Soil Pollution Derived from Polychlorinated Biphenyls (PCBs) in Bursa: Spatial and Temporal Variations”. MANAS Journal of Engineering 7/1 (June 1, 2019): 42-51. https://izlik.org/JA58BK85XA.

JAMA

1.Tandoğan B, Eker Sanlı G. Determination of soil pollution derived from polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) in Bursa: spatial and temporal variations. MJEN. 2019;7:42–51.

MLA

Tandoğan, Büşra, and Gizem Eker Sanlı. “Determination of Soil Pollution Derived from Polychlorinated Biphenyls (PCBs) in Bursa: Spatial and Temporal Variations”. MANAS Journal of Engineering, vol. 7, no. 1, June 2019, pp. 42-51, https://izlik.org/JA58BK85XA.

Vancouver

1.Büşra Tandoğan, Gizem Eker Sanlı. Determination of soil pollution derived from polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) in Bursa: spatial and temporal variations. MJEN [Internet]. 2019 Jun. 1;7(1):42-51. Available from: https://izlik.org/JA58BK85XA

Manas Journal of Engineering

16155

Abstract

Determination of soil pollution derived from polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) in Bursa: spatial and temporal variations

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