Araştırma Makalesi

OPTIMIZING ORAL CANCER DETECTION: ENHANCING RESNET50 WITH CLAHE FOR IMPROVED CLASSIFICATION ACCURACY

Cilt: 11 Sayı: 1 30 Haziran 2025
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OPTIMIZING ORAL CANCER DETECTION: ENHANCING RESNET50 WITH CLAHE FOR IMPROVED CLASSIFICATION ACCURACY

Öz

The Histopathologic Oral Cancer Detection Dataset, which consists of meticulously annotated high-resolution histopathological images, is an essential resource for advancing the early diagnosis and classification of oral cancer. The dataset, categorized into "Normal" and "Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma (OSCC)" classes, underpins the development and evaluation of sophisticated deep learning models, particularly Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs), designed to distinguish between malignant and non-malignant tissue samples. In this study, the efficacy of the ResNet50 deep learning architecture was rigorously evaluated for its ability to classify histopathological images of oral cancer. Two methodologies were investigated: initially, ResNet50 was applied as an independent classifier, achieving a Precision, Recall, F1 Score, and Accuracy of 97.43%, alongside an MCC of 94.86 and an AUC of 97.43%. Subsequently, the study incorporated Contrast Limited Adaptive Histogram Equalization (CLAHE) during the pre-processing phase, a technique well-regarded for enhancing image contrast adaptively, particularly in medical imaging contexts. The integration of CLAHE resulted in a marked improvement in performance, with the model attaining a Precision of 98.37%, Recall of 98.33%, F1 Score of 98.33%, Accuracy of 98.33%, MCC of 96.70%, and AUC of 98.37%. These results emphasized the importance of CLAHE. It is very useful for early diagnosis of oral cancer.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

  1. He, S. and Chakraborty, R., "Proliferation and apoptosis pathways and factors in oral squamous cell carcinoma", Int. J. Mol. Sci., 23, 1562, 2022.
  2. Sung, H. et al., "Global cancer statistics 2020: GLOBOCAN estimates of incidence and mortality worldwide for 36 cancers in 185 countries", CA Cancer J. Clin., 71, 209-249, 2021.
  3. Jemal, A. et al., "Annual report to the nation on the status of cancer, featuring survival", JNCI-J. Natl. Cancer Inst., 109, 1975-2014, 2017.
  4. Choi, S. and Myers, J. N., "Molecular pathogenesis of oral squamous cell carcinoma: implications for therapy", J. Dent. Res., 87, 14-32, 2008.
  5. Ayaz, B. et al., "A clinico-pathological study of oral cancers", Biomedica, 27, 29-32, 2011.
  6. Neville, B. W. and Day, T. A., "Oral cancer and precancerous lesions", CA-Cancer J. Clin., 52, 195-215, 2002.
  7. Dost, F. et al., "A retrospective analysis of clinical features of oral malignant and potentially malignant disorders with and without oral epithelial dysplasia", Oral Surg. Oral Med. Oral Pathol. Oral Radiol., 116, 725-733, 2013.
  8. Aubreville, M. et al., "Automatic classification of cancerous tissue in laser endo microscopy images of the oral cavity using deep learning", Sci. Rep., 7, 11979, 2017.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Biyomedikal Görüntüleme, Kuantum Mühendislik Sistemleri (Bilgisayar ve İletişim Dahil)

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yayımlanma Tarihi

30 Haziran 2025

Gönderilme Tarihi

12 Ekim 2024

Kabul Tarihi

10 Mart 2025

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2025 Cilt: 11 Sayı: 1

Kaynak Göster

APA
Şengöz, N., Karaman, G., & Çeliker, M. S. (2025). OPTIMIZING ORAL CANCER DETECTION: ENHANCING RESNET50 WITH CLAHE FOR IMPROVED CLASSIFICATION ACCURACY. Mugla Journal of Science and Technology, 11(1), 1-10. https://doi.org/10.22531/muglajsci.1565902
AMA
1.Şengöz N, Karaman G, Çeliker MS. OPTIMIZING ORAL CANCER DETECTION: ENHANCING RESNET50 WITH CLAHE FOR IMPROVED CLASSIFICATION ACCURACY. MJST. 2025;11(1):1-10. doi:10.22531/muglajsci.1565902
Chicago
Şengöz, Nilgün, Gül Karaman, ve Mert Samet Çeliker. 2025. “OPTIMIZING ORAL CANCER DETECTION: ENHANCING RESNET50 WITH CLAHE FOR IMPROVED CLASSIFICATION ACCURACY”. Mugla Journal of Science and Technology 11 (1): 1-10. https://doi.org/10.22531/muglajsci.1565902.
EndNote
Şengöz N, Karaman G, Çeliker MS (01 Haziran 2025) OPTIMIZING ORAL CANCER DETECTION: ENHANCING RESNET50 WITH CLAHE FOR IMPROVED CLASSIFICATION ACCURACY. Mugla Journal of Science and Technology 11 1 1–10.
IEEE
[1]N. Şengöz, G. Karaman, ve M. S. Çeliker, “OPTIMIZING ORAL CANCER DETECTION: ENHANCING RESNET50 WITH CLAHE FOR IMPROVED CLASSIFICATION ACCURACY”, MJST, c. 11, sy 1, ss. 1–10, Haz. 2025, doi: 10.22531/muglajsci.1565902.
ISNAD
Şengöz, Nilgün - Karaman, Gül - Çeliker, Mert Samet. “OPTIMIZING ORAL CANCER DETECTION: ENHANCING RESNET50 WITH CLAHE FOR IMPROVED CLASSIFICATION ACCURACY”. Mugla Journal of Science and Technology 11/1 (01 Haziran 2025): 1-10. https://doi.org/10.22531/muglajsci.1565902.
JAMA
1.Şengöz N, Karaman G, Çeliker MS. OPTIMIZING ORAL CANCER DETECTION: ENHANCING RESNET50 WITH CLAHE FOR IMPROVED CLASSIFICATION ACCURACY. MJST. 2025;11:1–10.
MLA
Şengöz, Nilgün, vd. “OPTIMIZING ORAL CANCER DETECTION: ENHANCING RESNET50 WITH CLAHE FOR IMPROVED CLASSIFICATION ACCURACY”. Mugla Journal of Science and Technology, c. 11, sy 1, Haziran 2025, ss. 1-10, doi:10.22531/muglajsci.1565902.
Vancouver
1.Nilgün Şengöz, Gül Karaman, Mert Samet Çeliker. OPTIMIZING ORAL CANCER DETECTION: ENHANCING RESNET50 WITH CLAHE FOR IMPROVED CLASSIFICATION ACCURACY. MJST. 01 Haziran 2025;11(1):1-10. doi:10.22531/muglajsci.1565902

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Mugla Journal of Science and Technology (MJST) dergisi Creative Commons Atıf-GayriTicari 4.0 Uluslararası Lisansı ile lisanslanmıştır.