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            <front>

                <journal-meta>
                                                                <journal-id>mmj</journal-id>
            <journal-title-group>
                                                                                    <journal-title>Muğla Sıtkı Koçman Üniversitesi Tıp Dergisi</journal-title>
            </journal-title-group>
                            <issn pub-type="ppub">2148-8118</issn>
                                        <issn pub-type="epub">2618-6020</issn>
                                                                                            <publisher>
                    <publisher-name>Muğla Sıtkı Koçman Üniversitesi</publisher-name>
                </publisher>
                    </journal-meta>
                <article-meta>
                                        <article-id/>
                                                                <article-categories>
                                            <subj-group  xml:lang="en">
                                                            <subject>Clinical Sciences (Other)</subject>
                                                    </subj-group>
                                            <subj-group  xml:lang="tr">
                                                            <subject>Klinik Tıp Bilimleri (Diğer)</subject>
                                                    </subj-group>
                                    </article-categories>
                                                                                                                                                        <title-group>
                                                                                                                        <trans-title-group xml:lang="tr">
                                    <trans-title>Subklinik ve Aşikar Hipotiroid Hastalarda Serum Netrin-1, Nesfatin-1 ve Adropin Düzeylerinin Karşılaştırılması</trans-title>
                                </trans-title-group>
                                                                                                                                                                                                <article-title>Comparing The Levels of Serum Netrin-1, Nesfatin-1 and Adropin in Subclinical and Overt Hypothyroid Patients</article-title>
                                                                                                    </title-group>
            
                                                    <contrib-group content-type="authors">
                                                                        <contrib contrib-type="author">
                                                                    <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">
                                        https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2353-7284</contrib-id>
                                                                <name>
                                    <surname>Gemci</surname>
                                    <given-names>Emine</given-names>
                                </name>
                                                                    <aff>BURSA ŞEHİR HASTANESİ</aff>
                                                            </contrib>
                                                    <contrib contrib-type="author">
                                                                    <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">
                                        https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5849-0071</contrib-id>
                                                                <name>
                                    <surname>Akbaba</surname>
                                    <given-names>Gülhan</given-names>
                                </name>
                                                                    <aff>MUGLA SITKI KOCMAN UNIVERSITY, FACULTY OF MEDICINE</aff>
                                                            </contrib>
                                                    <contrib contrib-type="author">
                                                                    <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">
                                        https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0429-2317</contrib-id>
                                                                <name>
                                    <surname>Çınar</surname>
                                    <given-names>Neşe</given-names>
                                </name>
                                                                    <aff>MUGLA SITKI KOCMAN UNIVERSITY, FACULTY OF MEDICINE</aff>
                                                            </contrib>
                                                    <contrib contrib-type="author">
                                                                    <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">
                                        https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9300-9324</contrib-id>
                                                                <name>
                                    <surname>Edgünlü</surname>
                                    <given-names>Tuba</given-names>
                                </name>
                                                                    <aff>MUGLA SITKI KOCMAN UNIVERSITY, FACULTY OF MEDICINE</aff>
                                                            </contrib>
                                                    <contrib contrib-type="author">
                                                                    <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">
                                        https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3989-6965</contrib-id>
                                                                <name>
                                    <surname>Tosun</surname>
                                    <given-names>Kursad</given-names>
                                </name>
                                                                    <aff>Sienna College</aff>
                                                            </contrib>
                                                                                </contrib-group>
                        
                                        <pub-date pub-type="pub" iso-8601-date="20260429">
                    <day>04</day>
                    <month>29</month>
                    <year>2026</year>
                </pub-date>
                                        <volume>13</volume>
                                        <issue>1</issue>
                                        <fpage>30</fpage>
                                        <lpage>37</lpage>
                        
                        <history>
                                    <date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="20250526">
                        <day>05</day>
                        <month>26</month>
                        <year>2025</year>
                    </date>
                                                    <date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="20260226">
                        <day>02</day>
                        <month>26</month>
                        <year>2026</year>
                    </date>
                            </history>
                                        <permissions>
                    <copyright-statement>Copyright © 2014, Muğla Sıtkı Koçman Üniversitesi Tıp Dergisi</copyright-statement>
                    <copyright-year>2014</copyright-year>
                    <copyright-holder>Muğla Sıtkı Koçman Üniversitesi Tıp Dergisi</copyright-holder>
                </permissions>
            
                                                                                                <trans-abstract xml:lang="tr">
                            <p>Netrin-1, nesfatin-1 ve adropin; enerji homeostazı, inflamasyon, kardiyovasküler fonksiyon ve iştah düzenlemesi gibi fizyolojik süreçlerde rol oynayan düzenleyici peptitlerdir.  Çalışmamız, aşikâr hipotiroidizm (AH) ve subklinik hipotiroidizm (SH) hastalarında serum netrin-1, nesfatin-1 ve adropin konsantrasyonlarını değerlendirerek; tiroid fonksiyon testleri ve metabolik parametrelerle ilişkilerini incelemek amacıyla tasarlanmıştır. Bu boşluğu ele alarak, araştırmamız bu moleküllerin tiroid ilişkili metabolik düzensizliklerdeki olası rolünün daha iyi anlaşılmasına katkıda bulunmayı amaçlamaktadır. Bu tek merkezli kesitsel çalışma prospektif olarak gerçekleştirilmiştir. Çalışmamıza 27 AH hastası, 29 SH hastası ve 27 kontrol grubu olmak üzere  83 kişi dahil edildi. Vücut kitle indeksi (VKİ), bel çevresi (BÇ), serbest triiodothyronin (sT3), serbest tiroksin (sT4), tiroid stimüle edici hormon (TSH), tiroid peroksidaz antikoru (anti-TPO), tiroglobulin antikoru (anti-TG), açlık kan şekeri (AKŞ), insülin, homeostatik model değerlendirmesi (HOMA-IR), trigliserid (TG), total kolesterol (TOTAL-K), düşük dansiteli kolesterol (LDL-K), çok düşük dansiteli kolesterol (VLDL-K), yüksek dansiteli kolesterol (HDL-K), C reaktif protein (CRP), Netrin-1, Nesfatin-1, Adropin ölçüldü.  BKİ, BÇ, TSH, anti-TPO, AKŞ, TOTAL-K ve LDL-K düzeyleri AH grubunda kontrol grubuna göre anlamlı olarak daha yüksekti (sırasıyla p=0,014, p=0,007, p</p></trans-abstract>
                                                                                                                                    <abstract><p>Netrin-1, nesfatin-1, and adropin are regulatory peptides that play significant roles in energy homeostasis, inflammation, cardiovascular function, and appetite regulation.  The present study was designed to assess serum concentrations of netrin-1, nesfatin-1 and adropin in patients with overt hypothyroidism (OH) and subclinical hypothyroidism (SH), and to examine their relationships with thyroid function tests and metabolic parameters.  This single-center, cross-sectional study was performed prospectively. A total of 83 people: 27 OH patients, 29 SH patients and 27 control group were included in our study. Body mass index (BMI), WC (waist circumference), free triiodothyronine (fT3), free  thyroxine (fT4), thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH), anti-thyroid peroxidase (anti-TPO), anti thyroglobulin (anti-TG), fasting blood glucose (FBG), insülin, homeostatic model assessment of insulin resistance (HOMA-IR), triglyceride (TG), total cholesterol (TOTAL-C), low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C), very low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (VLDL-C), high density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C), C-reactive protein (CRP), Netrin-1, Nesfatin-1, Adropin were measured. The BMI, WC, TSH, anti-TPO, FBG, TOTAL-C and LDL-C levels were significantly higher in the OH group than in the control group (p=0.014, p=0.007, p</p></abstract>
                                                            
            
                                                                                        <kwd-group>
                                                    <kwd>Adropin</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  Hypothyroidism</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  Nesfatin-1</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  Netrin-1</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  Thyroid</kwd>
                                            </kwd-group>
                            
                                                <kwd-group xml:lang="tr">
                                                    <kwd>Adropin</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  Hipotiroidizm</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  Nesfatin-1</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  Netrin-1</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  Tiroid</kwd>
                                            </kwd-group>
                                                                                                                                    <funding-group specific-use="FundRef">
                    <award-group>
                                                    <funding-source>
                                <named-content content-type="funder_name">The study was supported by the Muğla BAP unit.</named-content>
                            </funding-source>
                                                                    </award-group>
                </funding-group>
                                </article-meta>
    </front>
    <back>
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