<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.4 20241031//EN"
        "https://jats.nlm.nih.gov/publishing/1.4/JATS-journalpublishing1-4.dtd">
<article  article-type="research-article"        dtd-version="1.4">
            <front>

                <journal-meta>
                                                                <journal-id>mmj</journal-id>
            <journal-title-group>
                                                                                    <journal-title>Muğla Sıtkı Koçman Üniversitesi Tıp Dergisi</journal-title>
            </journal-title-group>
                            <issn pub-type="ppub">2148-8118</issn>
                                        <issn pub-type="epub">2618-6020</issn>
                                                                                            <publisher>
                    <publisher-name>Muğla Sıtkı Koçman Üniversitesi</publisher-name>
                </publisher>
                    </journal-meta>
                <article-meta>
                                        <article-id/>
                                                                <article-categories>
                                            <subj-group  xml:lang="en">
                                                            <subject>Clinical Sciences</subject>
                                                    </subj-group>
                                            <subj-group  xml:lang="tr">
                                                            <subject>Klinik Tıp Bilimleri</subject>
                                                    </subj-group>
                                    </article-categories>
                                                                                                                                                        <title-group>
                                                                                                                        <article-title>Fiziksel Engelli Çocuklarda Beslenme Durumu ile Somatotip Profilleri Arasındaki İlişkinin Değerlendirilmesi</article-title>
                                                                                                                                                                                                <trans-title-group xml:lang="en">
                                    <trans-title>Evaluation of the Relationship Between Nutritional Status and Somatotype Profiles in Children with Physical Disability</trans-title>
                                </trans-title-group>
                                                                                                    </title-group>
            
                                                    <contrib-group content-type="authors">
                                                                        <contrib contrib-type="author">
                                                                    <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">
                                        https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5894-5256</contrib-id>
                                                                <name>
                                    <surname>Çiftçi</surname>
                                    <given-names>Rukiye</given-names>
                                </name>
                                                                    <aff>INONU UNIVERSITY</aff>
                                                            </contrib>
                                                    <contrib contrib-type="author">
                                                                    <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">
                                        https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7216-7959</contrib-id>
                                                                <name>
                                    <surname>Kızılay</surname>
                                    <given-names>Fatma</given-names>
                                </name>
                                                                    <aff>INONU UNIVERSITY</aff>
                                                            </contrib>
                                                    <contrib contrib-type="author">
                                                                    <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">
                                        https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6067-0087</contrib-id>
                                                                <name>
                                    <surname>Toy</surname>
                                    <given-names>Şeyma</given-names>
                                </name>
                                                                    <aff>INONU UNIVERSITY</aff>
                                                            </contrib>
                                                    <contrib contrib-type="author">
                                                                    <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">
                                        https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6226-9222</contrib-id>
                                                                <name>
                                    <surname>Şenol</surname>
                                    <given-names>Deniz</given-names>
                                </name>
                                                                    <aff>INONU UNIVERSITY</aff>
                                                            </contrib>
                                                    <contrib contrib-type="author">
                                                                    <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">
                                        https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3836-1317</contrib-id>
                                                                <name>
                                    <surname>Akyol</surname>
                                    <given-names>Betül</given-names>
                                </name>
                                                            </contrib>
                                                    <contrib contrib-type="author">
                                                                    <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">
                                        https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8035-4532</contrib-id>
                                                                <name>
                                    <surname>Ersoy</surname>
                                    <given-names>Yüksel</given-names>
                                </name>
                                                                    <aff>INONU UNIVERSITY</aff>
                                                            </contrib>
                                                    <contrib contrib-type="author">
                                                                    <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">
                                        https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7721-9471</contrib-id>
                                                                <name>
                                    <surname>Özbağ</surname>
                                    <given-names>Davut</given-names>
                                </name>
                                                                    <aff>INONU UNIVERSITY</aff>
                                                            </contrib>
                                                                                </contrib-group>
                        
                                        <pub-date pub-type="pub" iso-8601-date="20210831">
                    <day>08</day>
                    <month>31</month>
                    <year>2021</year>
                </pub-date>
                                        <volume>8</volume>
                                        <issue>2</issue>
                                        <fpage>127</fpage>
                                        <lpage>131</lpage>
                        
                        <history>
                                    <date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="20200407">
                        <day>04</day>
                        <month>07</month>
                        <year>2020</year>
                    </date>
                                                    <date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="20210320">
                        <day>03</day>
                        <month>20</month>
                        <year>2021</year>
                    </date>
                            </history>
                                        <permissions>
                    <copyright-statement>Copyright © 2014, Muğla Sıtkı Koçman Üniversitesi Tıp Dergisi</copyright-statement>
                    <copyright-year>2014</copyright-year>
                    <copyright-holder>Muğla Sıtkı Koçman Üniversitesi Tıp Dergisi</copyright-holder>
                </permissions>
            
                                                                                                <abstract><p>Fiziksel engelli çocuklarda beslenme durumu somatotip karakter tipini etkileyebilir. Bu çocuklarda beslenme durumunun olumsuz etkilenmesi aşırı zayıflığa veya aşırı kilo alımına, özellikle kilonun vücudun santral bölgesinde toplanmasına neden olabilecek bir etkendir. Fiziksel engelli çocuklarda beslenmenin obezite ile ilişkisi bilinmekle birlikte, somatotip üzerine etkisini araştıran sınırlı çalışma bulunmaktadır. Bu çalışmada fiziksel engelli çocuklarda beslenme durumunun somatotip karakterleri üzerine etkisinin belirlenmesi amaçlandı. Çalışmaya 84 fiziksel engelli çocuk katıldı. Çocuklar fonksiyonel engel seviyeleri Kaba Motor Fonksiyon Sınıflama Sistemi (KMFSS) ile değerlendirildi. Çocukların yaş, boy, vücut ağırlığı, vücut kitle indeksi (VKİ) değişkenleri belirlendi. Somatotip karakter analizi Heath-Carter metodu ile beslenme durumu ise Çocuk Beslenme Anketi (ÇBA) ile değerlendirildi. Çocuklarda ‘mezomorfik endomorf’, ‘endo-mezomorf’, ‘dengeli ektomorf’ ile ‘mezomorfi ve endomorfi’ olmak üzere 4 somatotip karakteri belirlendi. Yapılan istatistiksel analiz sonucunda fiziksel engelli çocukların somatotip karakterleri ile beslenme durumları arasında ilişki olmadığı belirlendi (p&amp;gt;0.05). Fiziksel engelli çocuklarda somatotip karakterleri ile beslenme durumları arasında ilişki bulunmadı. Bu durum fiziksel engelli çocuklarda somatotip karakteri belirleyen diğer etkenlerin araştırılması yönünden dikkate alınmalıdır.</p></abstract>
                                                                                                                                    <trans-abstract xml:lang="en">
                            <p>The nutritional status in physically disabled children may affect the somatotype character type. Negatively affected nutritional status of these children is a factor that may cause excessive weakness or excessive weight gain, especially in the central part of the body. Although it is known that nutrition in children with physical disabilities is associated with obesity, there is limited study investigating the effect of somatotype on nutrition. The aim of this study was to determine the effect of nutritional status on the somatotype characteristics of children with physical disabilities. 84 physically disabled children participated in the study. Gross Motor Function Classification System (GMFCS) is used to evaluate the functional disability level of children. Age, height, weight, body mass index (BMI) variables of the children were determined. Somatotype character analysis was evaluated by the Heath-Carter Method and nutritional status was evaluated by the Child Nutrition Questionnaire. 4 somatotype characters; mesomorphic endomorph, endo-mesomorph, balanced ectomorph, mesomorphy and endomorphy are determined in children. As a result of the statistical analysis, it was determined that the nutritional status of physically disabled children did not affect somatotype characteristics (p&amp;gt;0.05).It was determined that somatotype characters did not affect the nutritional status of children with physical disabilities. This situation should be taken into consideration in terms of investigating other factors that determine the somatotype character in children with physical disabilities.</p></trans-abstract>
                                                            
            
                                                            <kwd-group>
                                                    <kwd>Beslenme Durumu</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  Fiziksel Engelli Çocuk</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  Obezite</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  Somatotip</kwd>
                                            </kwd-group>
                                                        
                                                                            <kwd-group xml:lang="en">
                                                    <kwd>Nutrional Status</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  Children with Physical Disability</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  Obesity</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  Somatotypes</kwd>
                                            </kwd-group>
                                                                                                            </article-meta>
    </front>
    <back>
                            <ref-list>
                                    <ref id="ref1">
                        <label>1</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">1.	Trier E, Thomas AG. Feeding the disabled child. Nutrition. 1998;14(10):801-5.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref2">
                        <label>2</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">2.	Erdim L, Ergün A, Kuğuoğlu S. Okulçağı çocuklarında Çocuk Beslenme Anketinin geçerlik ve güvenirliği. Clin Exp Health Sci. 2017;7:100-6.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref3">
                        <label>3</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">3.	Nelson KB, Ellenberg JH. Epidemiology of cerebral palsy. Adv Neurol. 1978;19:421.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref4">
                        <label>4</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">4.	Piper M. Cerebral palsy I: A review of epidemiological trends. Phys Occup Ther Paediatr. 1983;3(3):1.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref5">
                        <label>5</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">5.	Stallings VA, Charney EB, Davies JC, et al. Nutrition related growth failure of children with quadriplegic cerebral palsy. Dev Med Child Neurol. 1993;35:126-38.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref6">
                        <label>6</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">6.	Adıgüzel KT, Yıldız E, Kaner G, ve ark. Türk Silahlı Kuvvetleri Rehabilitasyon Merkezi’nde İzlenen Serebral Palsi’li Çocuklarda Malnütrisyon Sıklığının Belirlenmesi. Bes Diy Derg. 2014;42(3):181-7.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref7">
                        <label>7</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">7.	Duquet W, Carter JEL. Somatotyping, Kinanthropometry And Exercise Physiology Laboratory Manual Tests, Procedures And Data, 3nd edn. Routledge: Taylor and Francis Group, London, 2009.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref8">
                        <label>8</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">8.	Baumgardner RN, Cameron C, Roche AF. Bioelectrical impedance for body composition. Am J Clin Nutr. 1998;48:16-25.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref9">
                        <label>9</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">9.	Carter JEL, Heath BH. Somatotyping: Development and Applications. 1th edn. Cambridge University Press, New York, 1990.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref10">
                        <label>10</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">10.	Jahan I, Muhit M, Karim T, et al. What makes children with cerebral palsy vulnerable to malnutrition? Findings from the Bangladesh cerebral palsy register (BCPR). Disabil Rehabil. 2019; 41(19):2247-54.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref11">
                        <label>11</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">11.	Stevenson RD, Hayes RP, Cater LV, et al. Clinical correlates of linear growth in children with cerebral palsy. Dev Med Child Neurol. 1994;36:135-42.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref12">
                        <label>12</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">12.	Kabakuş N, Açık Y, Kurt A, ve ark. Serebral palsili hastalarımızın demografik, etiyolojik ve klinik özellikleri. Çocuk Sağlığı ve Hastalıkları Dergisi. 2005;48:125-9.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref13">
                        <label>13</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">13.	Mc Pherson AC, Keith R, Swift JA. Obesity prevention for children with physical disabilities: a scoping review of physical activity and nutrition interventions. Disabil Rehabil. 2014;36(19):1573-87.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref14">
                        <label>14</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">14.	Bell KL, Boyd RN, Tweedy SM, et al. A prospective, longitudinal study of growth, nutrition and sedentary behaviour in young children with cerebral palsy.BMC Public Health. 2010;10(1):179.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref15">
                        <label>15</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">15.	Hariprasad PG, Elizabeth KE, Valamparampil MJ, et al. Multiple nutritional deficiencies in cerebral palsy compounding physical and functional impairments. Indian J Palliat Care. 2017;23(4):387-92.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref16">
                        <label>16</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">16.	Haegele JA, Healy S, Zhu X. Physical activity and obesity among nine-year-old children with and without chronic health problems, illness, or disabilities in Ireland. Disabil Health J. 2018;11(1):143-8.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref17">
                        <label>17</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">17.	Scheffler C. The change of skeletal robustness of 6-12 years old children in Brandenburg (Germany)-Comparison of body composition 1999-2009. Anthropol Anz. 2011; 153-65.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref18">
                        <label>18</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">18.	Marta C, Marinho D, Costa A, et al. Somatotype is more interactive with strength than fat mass and physical activity in peripubertal children. J Hum Kinet. 2011:29A:83-91.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref19">
                        <label>19</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">19.	Saelens BE, Ernst MM, Epstein LH. Maternal child feeding practices and obesity: a discordant sibling analysis. Int J Eat Disord. 2000;27(4):459-63.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                            </ref-list>
                    </back>
    </article>
