Dilde Birlikte Yaşama Tecrübesi Olarak Osmanlı Türkçesi

Yıl 2017, Cilt: 43 Sayı: 43, 15 - 34, 30.06.2017

Murat Ak

Öz

Ottoman Turkish is the name given to Turkish in the Ottoman geography between the 13th and 20th centuries. Due to geographical, religious, political and cultural interaction, the influence of Persian and Arabic is seen in Ottoman Turkish. The Persian and Arabic presence in Ottoman Turkish is far beyond a simple influence. So much so that Ottoman Turkish is defined as a language consisting of Turkish, Persian and Arabic. The period between the 15th and 19th centuries, which is called the Classical period of Ottoman Turkish in particular, justifies these claims. This situation has led to a debate about how authentic Ottoman Turkish is. The intensive presence of Persian and Arabic in the Ottoman Turkish, however, comes as a reflection of the coexistence of civilizations and cultural havens in a language that brings these languages ​​to life. This experience can be called as the experience of coexistence of these languages ​​under the Ottoman Turkish pot.

               In this paper, it will be discussed how the experience of Persian and Arabic living under the Ottoman Turkish ladder, In which social processes did this experience emerge as "Experience of coexistence in language", what gains and troubles are revealed.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Dil, Birlikte Yaşama, Osmanlı Türkçesi

Kaynakça

• ÇETİN, Nihad M., “Arap” (Yazı, Dil, Edebiyat), DİA, C. 3. s. 276-309. DEVELİ, Hayati, Osmanlı’nın Dili, 3F Yayınevi, İstanbul 2006. EYÜBOĞLU, E. Kemal, On Üçüncü Yüzyıldan Günümüze Kadar Şiirde ve Halk Dilinde Atasözleri ve Deyimler, 2 Cilt, İstanbul 1973. KAFKASYALI, Ali, “İran Türklüğünün Yanan Şairi İsmail Behramî ve Şiir Dünyası”, Kardeş Kalemler (Aylık Avrasya Edebiyat Dergisi), Yıl: 7, Sayı: 80, s. 69-78.