<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.4 20241031//EN"
        "https://jats.nlm.nih.gov/publishing/1.4/JATS-journalpublishing1-4.dtd">
<article  article-type="research-article"        dtd-version="1.4">
            <front>

                <journal-meta>
                                    <journal-id></journal-id>
            <journal-title-group>
                                                                                    <journal-title>YDÜ Mimarlık Fakültesi Dergisi</journal-title>
            </journal-title-group>
                            <issn pub-type="ppub">2687-2757</issn>
                                                                                                        <publisher>
                    <publisher-name>Yakın Doğu Üniversitesi</publisher-name>
                </publisher>
                    </journal-meta>
                <article-meta>
                                        <article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.32955/neujfa202342657</article-id>
                                                                <article-categories>
                                            <subj-group  xml:lang="en">
                                                            <subject>Architecture</subject>
                                                    </subj-group>
                                            <subj-group  xml:lang="tr">
                                                            <subject>Mimarlık</subject>
                                                    </subj-group>
                                    </article-categories>
                                                                                                                                                        <title-group>
                                                                                                                        <article-title>THE IMPACT OF TALL BUILDINGS WITHIN THE EXISTING AND  HISTORICAL URBAN ENVIRONMENT</article-title>
                                                                                                                                                                                                <trans-title-group xml:lang="tr">
                                    <trans-title>The Impact of Tall Buildings within the Existing and Historical Urban Environment</trans-title>
                                </trans-title-group>
                                                                                                    </title-group>
            
                                                    <contrib-group content-type="authors">
                                                                        <contrib contrib-type="author">
                                                                    <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">
                                        https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1732-8734</contrib-id>
                                                                <name>
                                    <surname>Ghazaleheniya</surname>
                                    <given-names>İsmaeel</given-names>
                                </name>
                                                                    <aff>YAKIN DOĞU ÜNİVERSİTESİ</aff>
                                                            </contrib>
                                                    <contrib contrib-type="author">
                                                                    <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">
                                        https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3409-6621</contrib-id>
                                                                <name>
                                    <surname>Özsavaş Akçay</surname>
                                    <given-names>Ayten</given-names>
                                </name>
                                                                    <aff>YAKIN DOĞU ÜNİVERSİTESİ</aff>
                                                            </contrib>
                                                                                </contrib-group>
                        
                                        <pub-date pub-type="pub" iso-8601-date="20221231">
                    <day>12</day>
                    <month>31</month>
                    <year>2022</year>
                </pub-date>
                                        <volume>4</volume>
                                        <issue>2</issue>
                                        <fpage>62</fpage>
                                        <lpage>72</lpage>
                        
                        <history>
                                    <date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="20220829">
                        <day>08</day>
                        <month>29</month>
                        <year>2022</year>
                    </date>
                                                    <date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="20221116">
                        <day>11</day>
                        <month>16</month>
                        <year>2022</year>
                    </date>
                            </history>
                                        <permissions>
                    <copyright-statement>Copyright © 2019, YDÜ Mimarlık Fakültesi Dergisi</copyright-statement>
                    <copyright-year>2019</copyright-year>
                    <copyright-holder>YDÜ Mimarlık Fakültesi Dergisi</copyright-holder>
                </permissions>
            
                                                                                                <abstract><p>The rapid growth of the world increased the demand of the tall buildings as a result of physical, social and economic needs. Tall Buildings with their great size and large impact on the urban environment and especially on the historical one became like a double-edged sword. They may be an active city element and become a landmark, that has its own value, preserve and respect the built surrounding, or it will be a portion that disfigure the urban skyline of the city and become a visual deformation within its space. The most important point that should be considered while designing a tall building is the harmony between it and its built surrounding. Design considerations regarding physical integration of the tall building with the context around it must be handled with more care than any other conventional building.  In order to minimize the damage on the historical urban heritage and the existing built environment while maximizing the useful landscape provided by its footprint on the site. This paper aims to evaluate the impacts regarding the integration of tall buildings within the existing and historical urban environment, a holistic approach including; contextual, environmental, social and economic dimensions is also aimed to be discussed in this paper.</p></abstract>
                                                                                                                                    <trans-abstract xml:lang="tr">
                            <p>The rapid growth of the world increased the demand of the tall buildings as a result of physical, social and economic needs. Tall Buildings with their great size and large impact on the urban environment and especially on the historical one became like a double-edged sword. They may be an active city element and become a landmark, that has its own value, preserve and respect the built surrounding, or it will be a portion that disfigure the urban skyline of the city and become a visual deformation within its space. The most important point that should be considered while designing a tall building is the harmony between it and its built surrounding. Design considerations regarding physical integration of the tall building with the context around it must be handled with more care than any other conventional building.  In order to minimize the damage on the historical urban heritage and the existing built environment while maximizing the useful landscape provided by its footprint on the site. This paper aims to evaluate the impacts regarding the integration of tall buildings within the existing and historical urban environment, a holistic approach including; contextual, environmental, social and economic dimensions is also aimed to be discussed in this paper.</p></trans-abstract>
                                                            
            
                                                            <kwd-group>
                                                    <kwd>Tall buildings</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  sustainability</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  existing urban environment</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  historical urban environment.</kwd>
                                            </kwd-group>
                                                        
                                                                            <kwd-group xml:lang="tr">
                                                    <kwd>Tall buildings</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  sustainability</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  existing urban environment</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  historical urban environment.</kwd>
                                            </kwd-group>
                                                                                                            </article-meta>
    </front>
    <back>
                            <ref-list>
                                    <ref id="ref1">
                        <label>1</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Cullen, G., (1961). The Concise Townscape: Routledge. London and New York. 
https://doi.org/10.4324/9780080502816</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref2">
                        <label>2</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Czyńska, K. (2015). Impact of Tall Buildings on the Attractiveness of Urban Landscape-On 
the example of Selected European Cities. Norway Grants, 131–144.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref3">
                        <label>3</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Czyńska, K., &amp; Rubinowicz, P. (2017). Sky Tower impact on the landscape of Wrocław 
analysing based on the VIS method. DOI: 10.5277/arc170207</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref4">
                        <label>4</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Jacobs, J. (1992). The death and life of great American cities. 1961. New York: Vintage, 321-
325. DOI: 10.14361/9783839413272-099.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref5">
                        <label>5</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Jałowiecki, B. (2007). Globalny świat metropolii. Wydawnictwo Naukowe Scholar. https://scholar.com.pl/pl/ksiazki/784-globalny-swiat-metropolii.html GLOBALNY ŚWIAT METROPOLII - Scholar</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref6">
                        <label>6</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Jasiński, A. (2008). Znaczenie budynków wysokich i wysokościowych we współczesnej urbanistyce. Przestrzeń i forma, 233-244. www.pif.zut.edu.pl/pif-10_pdf/020%20JASINSKI%20Artur%20OK.pdf</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref7">
                        <label>7</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Kosiński, W. (2011). Miasto i piękno miasta: Wydawnictwo Politechniki Krakowskiej, 14
MIASTO I PIĘKNO MIASTA – MIASTO (mliczynska.pl)</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref8">
                        <label>8</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Latour, S. (2000). Krajobraz kulturowy miast na Pomorzu Zachodnim,[w:]. Kierunki 
transformacji polskich miast u progu wstąpienia do Unii Europejskiej. Latour, Rewaloryzacja zabytkowych miast na Pomorzu Zachodnim czasksiazki.pl</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref9">
                        <label>9</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Local plan. LBHF.(2015). http://democracy.lbhf.gov.uk/documents/s59989/Item%206%20-%20Draft%20Local%20Plan.pdf</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref10">
                        <label>10</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Lynch, K., (1960). The Image of the City, Cambridge: MIT Press. DOI/abs/10.1177/000271626133600164</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref11">
                        <label>11</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Scott, E. D., &amp; Wilson, L. (1999). Evidence for a sill emplacement event on the upper flanks 
of the Ascraeus Mons shield volcano, Mars. Journal of Geophysical Research: Planets, 
104(E11), 27079-27089.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref12">
                        <label>12</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Strelitz, Z. (2011). Tall building design and sustainable urbanism: London as a crucible. Intelligent Buildings International, 3(4), 250-268. https://doi.org/10.1080/17508975.2011.606362</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref13">
                        <label>13</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Tavernor, R., &amp; Gassner, G. (2010). Visual consequences of the plan: Managing London’s changing skyline. City, Culture and Society, 1(2), 99-108. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ccs.2010.06.001</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref14">
                        <label>14</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Dąbrowska-Budziło, K. (2002). Treść krajobrazu kulturowego w jego kształtowaniu i 
ochronie.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref15">
                        <label>15</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Kumorek, M. (2010). Analiza rozwoju budownictwa wysokiego. Przestrzeń i Forma, (14), 91-
134. http://www.pif.zut.edu.pl/pif-14_pdf/B-03_Kumorek.pdf</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref16">
                        <label>16</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">European Council of Town Planners. (2003). The new charter of Athens 2003: the European 
Council of Town Planners’ vision for cities in the 21st century, Lisbon, 20. November 2003. 
Alinea. https://patterns.architexturez.net/doc/az-cf-172768</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                            </ref-list>
                    </back>
    </article>
