Araştırma Makalesi

Examination of rehydration ratio, color properties and drying kinetics of microwave dried garlic (Allium sativum L.)

Cilt: 11 Sayı: 3 18 Temmuz 2022
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Examination of rehydration ratio, color properties and drying kinetics of microwave dried garlic (Allium sativum L.)

Öz

In this study, color values and rehydration ratios of dried garlic slices at four different microwave power (300W, 450W, 600W, and 700W) were determined. Thin-layer drying models were used for drying kinetics. It was determined that L* and b* values were lower and a* values were higher in microwave-dried garlic compared to fresh garlic slices. It was observed that the C* (Chroma) and h (hue angle) values of garlic decreased as the microwave power increased compared to fresh garlic. It was determined that the rehydration ratio decreased significantly with increasing microwave power. Therefore, the highest rehydration ratio was detected in the garlic samples applied at 300W. Moisture ratio (MR) versus time calculated as a result of microwave drying was compared with 5 (Lewis, Page, Henderson, and Pabis, Midilli et al. and Logarithmic) drying models in the literature. R2 (coefficient of expression), χ2 (chi-square), and RMSE (root mean square error) were calculated by SPSS and nonlinear regression analysis of dried garlic samples. It was determined that the highest R2 (0.994-0.998), the lowest RMSE (0.016-0.022) and χ2 (0.00033-0.00064) values belonged to the Lewis model.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

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Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Gıda Mühendisliği

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yayımlanma Tarihi

18 Temmuz 2022

Gönderilme Tarihi

23 Mart 2022

Kabul Tarihi

10 Haziran 2022

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2022 Cilt: 11 Sayı: 3

Kaynak Göster

APA
Coşkun Topuz, F. (2022). Examination of rehydration ratio, color properties and drying kinetics of microwave dried garlic (Allium sativum L.). Niğde Ömer Halisdemir Üniversitesi Mühendislik Bilimleri Dergisi, 11(3), 642-646. https://doi.org/10.28948/ngumuh.1091829
AMA
1.Coşkun Topuz F. Examination of rehydration ratio, color properties and drying kinetics of microwave dried garlic (Allium sativum L.). NÖHÜ Müh. Bilim. Derg. 2022;11(3):642-646. doi:10.28948/ngumuh.1091829
Chicago
Coşkun Topuz, Fatma. 2022. “Examination of rehydration ratio, color properties and drying kinetics of microwave dried garlic (Allium sativum L.)”. Niğde Ömer Halisdemir Üniversitesi Mühendislik Bilimleri Dergisi 11 (3): 642-46. https://doi.org/10.28948/ngumuh.1091829.
EndNote
Coşkun Topuz F (01 Temmuz 2022) Examination of rehydration ratio, color properties and drying kinetics of microwave dried garlic (Allium sativum L.). Niğde Ömer Halisdemir Üniversitesi Mühendislik Bilimleri Dergisi 11 3 642–646.
IEEE
[1]F. Coşkun Topuz, “Examination of rehydration ratio, color properties and drying kinetics of microwave dried garlic (Allium sativum L.)”, NÖHÜ Müh. Bilim. Derg., c. 11, sy 3, ss. 642–646, Tem. 2022, doi: 10.28948/ngumuh.1091829.
ISNAD
Coşkun Topuz, Fatma. “Examination of rehydration ratio, color properties and drying kinetics of microwave dried garlic (Allium sativum L.)”. Niğde Ömer Halisdemir Üniversitesi Mühendislik Bilimleri Dergisi 11/3 (01 Temmuz 2022): 642-646. https://doi.org/10.28948/ngumuh.1091829.
JAMA
1.Coşkun Topuz F. Examination of rehydration ratio, color properties and drying kinetics of microwave dried garlic (Allium sativum L.). NÖHÜ Müh. Bilim. Derg. 2022;11:642–646.
MLA
Coşkun Topuz, Fatma. “Examination of rehydration ratio, color properties and drying kinetics of microwave dried garlic (Allium sativum L.)”. Niğde Ömer Halisdemir Üniversitesi Mühendislik Bilimleri Dergisi, c. 11, sy 3, Temmuz 2022, ss. 642-6, doi:10.28948/ngumuh.1091829.
Vancouver
1.Fatma Coşkun Topuz. Examination of rehydration ratio, color properties and drying kinetics of microwave dried garlic (Allium sativum L.). NÖHÜ Müh. Bilim. Derg. 01 Temmuz 2022;11(3):642-6. doi:10.28948/ngumuh.1091829