Year 2013,
, 189 - 191, 05.08.2013
Mehmet Ceylan
,
Ömer Akca
References
- Aron, A.R., Poldrack, R.A., 2005. The cognitive neuroscience of response inhibition: Relevance for genetic research in attention-deficit/hyper- activity disorder. Biol. Psychiatry. 57, 1285-1292.
- Dickstein, S.G., Bannon, K., Castellanos, F.X., Milham, M.P., 2006. The neural correlates of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder: An ALE meta-analysis. J. Child Psychol. Psychiatry. 47, 1051-1062.
- Floden, D., Stuss, D.T., 2006. Inhibitory control is slowed in patients with right superior medial frontal damage. J. Cogn. Neurosci. 18, 1843- 1849.
- Gerring, J.P., Brady, K.D., Chen, A., Vasa, R., Grados, M., Bandeen-Roche, K.J., Bryan, R.N., Denckla, M.B., 1998. Premorbid prevalence of ADHD and development of secondary ADHD after closed head injury. J. Am. Acad. Child Adolesc. Psychiatry. 37, 647-654.
- Herskovits, E.H., Megalooikonomou, V., Davatzikos, C., Chen, A., Bryan, R.N., Gerring, J.P., 1999. Is the spatial distribution of brain lesions associated with closed-head injury predictive of subsequent development of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder? Analysis with brain- image database. Radiology. 213, 389-394.
- Kaitaro, T., Koskinen, S., Kaipio, M.L., 1995. Neuropsychological problems in everyday life: A 5-year follow-up study of young severely closed-head-injured patients. Brain Inj. 9, 713-727. 191
- Michaud, L.J., Rivara, F.P., Jaffe, K.M., Fay, G., Dailey, J.L., 1993. Traumatic brain injury as a risk factor for behavioral disorders in children. Arch. Phys. Med. Rehabil. 74, 368-375.
- Scahill, L., Schwab-Stone M., 2000. Epidemiology of ADHD in school-age children. Child Adolesc. Psychiatr. Clin. N. Am. 9, 541-555.
- Vaidya, C.J., Bunge, S.A., Dudukovic, N.M., Zalecki, C.A., Elliott, G.R., Gabrieli, J.D., 2005. Altered neural substrates of cognitive control in childhood ADHD: Evidence from functional magnetic resonance imaging. Am. J. Psychiatry. 162, 1605-1613.
Secondary attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder due to right basal ganglia injury: A case report
Year 2013,
, 189 - 191, 05.08.2013
Mehmet Ceylan
,
Ömer Akca
Abstract
Attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is a frequent and commonly studied neuropsychiatric disorder in children and adolescents. The symptoms of ADHD include inattention and/or hyperactivity and impulsivity. Diagnosis of ADHD requires a persistent pattern of symptoms beginning before the age of 7 except for secondary ADHD. Secondary ADHD may occur as a consequence of childhood traumatic brain injury. A patient with secondary ADHD as a result of right basal ganglia injury is presented in this case report.
References
- Aron, A.R., Poldrack, R.A., 2005. The cognitive neuroscience of response inhibition: Relevance for genetic research in attention-deficit/hyper- activity disorder. Biol. Psychiatry. 57, 1285-1292.
- Dickstein, S.G., Bannon, K., Castellanos, F.X., Milham, M.P., 2006. The neural correlates of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder: An ALE meta-analysis. J. Child Psychol. Psychiatry. 47, 1051-1062.
- Floden, D., Stuss, D.T., 2006. Inhibitory control is slowed in patients with right superior medial frontal damage. J. Cogn. Neurosci. 18, 1843- 1849.
- Gerring, J.P., Brady, K.D., Chen, A., Vasa, R., Grados, M., Bandeen-Roche, K.J., Bryan, R.N., Denckla, M.B., 1998. Premorbid prevalence of ADHD and development of secondary ADHD after closed head injury. J. Am. Acad. Child Adolesc. Psychiatry. 37, 647-654.
- Herskovits, E.H., Megalooikonomou, V., Davatzikos, C., Chen, A., Bryan, R.N., Gerring, J.P., 1999. Is the spatial distribution of brain lesions associated with closed-head injury predictive of subsequent development of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder? Analysis with brain- image database. Radiology. 213, 389-394.
- Kaitaro, T., Koskinen, S., Kaipio, M.L., 1995. Neuropsychological problems in everyday life: A 5-year follow-up study of young severely closed-head-injured patients. Brain Inj. 9, 713-727. 191
- Michaud, L.J., Rivara, F.P., Jaffe, K.M., Fay, G., Dailey, J.L., 1993. Traumatic brain injury as a risk factor for behavioral disorders in children. Arch. Phys. Med. Rehabil. 74, 368-375.
- Scahill, L., Schwab-Stone M., 2000. Epidemiology of ADHD in school-age children. Child Adolesc. Psychiatr. Clin. N. Am. 9, 541-555.
- Vaidya, C.J., Bunge, S.A., Dudukovic, N.M., Zalecki, C.A., Elliott, G.R., Gabrieli, J.D., 2005. Altered neural substrates of cognitive control in childhood ADHD: Evidence from functional magnetic resonance imaging. Am. J. Psychiatry. 162, 1605-1613.