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Numerical Simulation of the Reduced Field Influence on the Evolution of Nitrogen Oxides present in the Mixture N$_2$/O$_2$/H$_2$O/CO$_2$ Bathed in an out-of- Equilibrium Plasma

Yıl 2021, Cilt: 3 Sayı: 1, 25 - 31, 15.06.2021

Öz

The industrial and technological development of the last century has led to increasing energy consumption, which has led to an increasing increase in the discharge of gaseous pollutants into the atmosphere. In these discharges, nitrogen oxides account for a large part of the environmental pollutants and are there fore directly or indirectly responsible for certain diseases when their concentration in the air is high. In this work, we propose to numerically simulate the evolution of the density of NO$_x$ nitrogen oxides present in the gas mixture N$_2$/O$_2$/H$_2$O/CO$_2$ which is subjected to different values of the reduced electric field: 100 to 200 Td (1Td = 10$^{-17}$ V.cm$^2$ ). We are particularly interested in the NO, NO$_2$ and NO$_3$ species that are the main components of nitrogen oxides. The simulation runs from 10$^{-9}$ to 10$^{-3}$ s. The model takes into account twenty species reacting with each other following two hundred chemical reactions. The results obtained clearly show the effectiveness of the reduced electric field in the destruction of nitrogen oxides.

Teşekkür

Fourth International Conference of Mathematical Sciences (ICMS 2020), Maltepe University, Istanbul, Turkey

Kaynakça

  • [1] J. L. Walsh, P. Olszewski and J. W. Bradley, The manipulation of atmospheric pressure dielectric barrier plasma jets, Plasma Sources Science and Technology, 21 (2012) 034007.
  • [2] I. Orlandini and U. Riedel, Modelling of NO and HC removal by non-thermal plasmas, Combustion Theory and Modelling, 5 (2001) 447-462.
  • [3] Y. S. Akishev, A. A. Deryugin and I. V. Kochetov et al., DC glow discharge in air ow atatmospheric pressure in connection with waste gases treatment, J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys., 26, (1993) 1630-1637 .
  • [4] E. B. Cowling, Acid precipitation in historical perspective, Environmental science and technology, 16 (1982) 110-123 .
  • [5] D. A. Dixon, J. S. Francisco and Y. Alexeev, Thermochemical Properties of HxNO Molecules and Ions from ab Initio Electronic Structure Theory, The Journal of Physical Chemistry A, 110 (2006) 185-191.
  • [6] I. Orlandini and U. Riedel, Chemical kinetics of NO removal by pulsed corona discharges,Journal of Physics D: Applied Physics, 33 (2000) 2467-2474.
  • [7] G. Lepperhof, G. Huthwohl and B. Luers-Jongen et al., Methods to analyze non-regulated emissions from diesel engines., SAE Technical Paper, 941952 (1994).
  • [8] A. K. Ferouani, M. Lemerini and S. Belhour, Numerical modelling of nitrogen thermal effects produced by the negative DC corona discharge, " Plasma Science and Technology, 12 (2010) 208-211.
  • [9] O. Eichwald, N. A. Guntoro and M. Yousfi et al., Chemical kinetics with electrical and gas dynamics modelization for NOx removal in an air corona discharge, J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys.,35, (2002) 439-450.
  • [10] I. A. Kossyi, A. Y. Kostinsky and A. A. Matveyev et al., Kinetic scheme of the non-equilibrium discharge in nitrogen-oxygen mixtures, Plasma Sources Science and Technology, 1 (1992) 207-220, 1992.
  • [11] M. Simek and M. Clupek, Eciency of ozone production by pulsed positive corona discharge in synthetic air, J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys., vol. 35 (2002) 1171-1175.
  • [12] Y. S. Mok, S. W. Ham and I. S. Nam, Mathematical analysis of positive pulsed corona discharge process employed for removal of nitrogen oxides, IEEE transactions on plasma science, 26 (1998) 1566-1574.
Yıl 2021, Cilt: 3 Sayı: 1, 25 - 31, 15.06.2021

Öz

Kaynakça

  • [1] J. L. Walsh, P. Olszewski and J. W. Bradley, The manipulation of atmospheric pressure dielectric barrier plasma jets, Plasma Sources Science and Technology, 21 (2012) 034007.
  • [2] I. Orlandini and U. Riedel, Modelling of NO and HC removal by non-thermal plasmas, Combustion Theory and Modelling, 5 (2001) 447-462.
  • [3] Y. S. Akishev, A. A. Deryugin and I. V. Kochetov et al., DC glow discharge in air ow atatmospheric pressure in connection with waste gases treatment, J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys., 26, (1993) 1630-1637 .
  • [4] E. B. Cowling, Acid precipitation in historical perspective, Environmental science and technology, 16 (1982) 110-123 .
  • [5] D. A. Dixon, J. S. Francisco and Y. Alexeev, Thermochemical Properties of HxNO Molecules and Ions from ab Initio Electronic Structure Theory, The Journal of Physical Chemistry A, 110 (2006) 185-191.
  • [6] I. Orlandini and U. Riedel, Chemical kinetics of NO removal by pulsed corona discharges,Journal of Physics D: Applied Physics, 33 (2000) 2467-2474.
  • [7] G. Lepperhof, G. Huthwohl and B. Luers-Jongen et al., Methods to analyze non-regulated emissions from diesel engines., SAE Technical Paper, 941952 (1994).
  • [8] A. K. Ferouani, M. Lemerini and S. Belhour, Numerical modelling of nitrogen thermal effects produced by the negative DC corona discharge, " Plasma Science and Technology, 12 (2010) 208-211.
  • [9] O. Eichwald, N. A. Guntoro and M. Yousfi et al., Chemical kinetics with electrical and gas dynamics modelization for NOx removal in an air corona discharge, J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys.,35, (2002) 439-450.
  • [10] I. A. Kossyi, A. Y. Kostinsky and A. A. Matveyev et al., Kinetic scheme of the non-equilibrium discharge in nitrogen-oxygen mixtures, Plasma Sources Science and Technology, 1 (1992) 207-220, 1992.
  • [11] M. Simek and M. Clupek, Eciency of ozone production by pulsed positive corona discharge in synthetic air, J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys., vol. 35 (2002) 1171-1175.
  • [12] Y. S. Mok, S. W. Ham and I. S. Nam, Mathematical analysis of positive pulsed corona discharge process employed for removal of nitrogen oxides, IEEE transactions on plasma science, 26 (1998) 1566-1574.
Toplam 12 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Konular Yazılım Mühendisliği (Diğer)
Bölüm Articles
Yazarlar

Ferouanı Abdel Karim 0000-0002-4018-1745

Lemerini Mostefa 0000-0003-4108-6114

Yayımlanma Tarihi 15 Haziran 2021
Kabul Tarihi 10 Temmuz 2021
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2021 Cilt: 3 Sayı: 1

Kaynak Göster

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