Amaç – Bu çalışmanın amacı ticaret şirketlerinin birleşme, bölünme ve tür değiştirme sürecinde işçi haklarının korunmasına yönelik olarak 6102 sayılı Türk Ticaret Kanunu’nda yer alan düzenlemelerin incelenmesi ve belirsizlik bulunan noktaların açıklığa kavuşturulmasıdır.
Yöntem - 6102 sayılı Türk Ticaret Kanunu’nda yer alan hükümler, 4857 sayılı İş Kanunu ve 6098 sayılı Türk Borçlar Kanunu’nda yer alan düzenlemeler ile karşılaştırmalı olarak ele alınacak, aynı zamanda konu ile ilgili verilmiş olan Yargıtay kararlarına da değinilecektir.
Bulgular- Birleşme, bölünme ve tür değiştirme sürecinde işçi hakları ile ilgili olarak Türk Ticaret Kanunu’nda yer alan düzenlemeler, diğer kanunlara nazaran önceliklidir. Ayrıca söz konusu düzenlemeler işçiler bakımından daha lehe hükümlerdir. Ancak her yapısal değişiklik, sağlanan haklar ve bu haklardan yararlanabilecek işçilerin kapsamı bakımından farklılık arz etmektedir.
Sonuç- İşçiler lehine daha avantajlı haklar yer alsa da söz konusu hakların kullanımı ile ilgili bazı belirsizlikler göze çarpmaktadır. Bu belirsizliklerin hakların sağlanmasının altında yatan nedenler ile değerlendirilerek giderilmesi gerekmektedir.
Purpose – The aim of this study is examining the regulations regarding protection of employee rights stated in Turkish Commercial Code (Law no: 6102) during the process of merger, division and conversion of trade companies and clarifying the uncertainties.
Methodology – The regulations stated in Turkish Commercial Law will be analyzed in comparison with the regulations in Labour Act of Turkey (Law no: 4857) and Turkish Code of Obligations (Law no: 6098), and also the Supreme Court decisions regarding the subject will be mentioned.
Findings- Regulations stated in Turkish Commercial Code regarding employee rights during the process of merger, division and conversion have priority over other legal regulations. Also, these regulations are more favorable for employees. However, each structural change differs in terms of the rights provided and the scope of employees who can benefit from these rights.
Conclusion- Although there are more advantageous rights in favor of emloyees, there some uncertainties regarding the use of these rights. These uncertainties need to be addressed by evaluating the underlying reasons for the provision of rights.
Primary Language | Turkish |
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Subjects | Behaviour-Personality Assessment in Psychology |
Journal Section | Articles |
Authors | |
Publication Date | June 30, 2021 |
Published in Issue | Year 2021 |
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