Nükleer Enerji Tüketimi ve Ekonomik Büyüme İlişkisi: Literatür Üzerinden Bir İnceleme

Yıl 2017, Cilt: 3 Sayı: 5, 117 - 133, 30.06.2017

Hüseyin Önder İbrahim Gündüz

Öz

Enerji iç
ve dış siyasetin şekillenmesinde, Milli sanayinin ve ekonominin gelişiminde
oldukça önemli bir yer tutmaktadır. Enerjiyi elde etmek için petrol, doğalgaz,
kömür gibi birincil kaynaklardan yada yenilenebilir ve nükleer teknolojilerden
yararlanılabilir. Nükleer enerji faydaları ve zararları oldukça tartışılan bir
konudur. Bu tartışma konularından biride nükleer enerjinin ekonomik büyüme
üzerindeki etkisidir. Nükleer enerjinin ekonomik büyüme üzerindeki etkisini
açıklamak için Koruma, Tarafsızlık; Geri bildirim ve Ekonomik büyüme
hipotezleri kullanılmaktadır. Literatürde bu hipotezleri kanıtlamaya yönelik
yapılan ampirik çalışmalar söz konusudur. Bu çalışmada ilgili literatürde
yapılan ampirik çalışmalar ışığında hangi hipotezlerin geçerli olduğu açıklanmaktadır.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Nükleer Enerji, Ekonomik Büyüme

Kaynakça

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