Derleme
BibTex RIS Kaynak Göster

Assessment of the Relationship Between Parental and Child Dental Anxiety

Yıl 2024, Cilt: 14 Sayı: 2, 305 - 309, 22.05.2024
https://doi.org/10.33631/sabd.1338778

Öz

Dental anxiety is a particular form of general anxiety and includes physiological, cognitive, and behavioral components. It can be defined as fear of dental stimuli and procedures, often resulting in significant stress or avoidance. Dental anxiety is a common issue that can affect people of all ages and frequently emerges during childhood and adolescence. This review aims to assess the studies that evaluate the parent-child dental anxiety relationship. In the studies, it is seen that a positive correlation can be determined between the children's and parents' dental anxieties. The relationship between parental and child dental fear was found to be significant in children under the age of eight. It was observed that children of parents with high dental anxiety displayed more negative behaviors during dental treatments, whereas children of parents with low dental anxiety showed more positive behaviors. It has been reported that by reducing parental dental anxiety, dental anxiety in children can be prevented or alleviated.

Kaynakça

  • Stinson A. Anxiety and stress: How poor performance and absenteeism affect the workplace: Universal-Publishers; Baco Raton Florida, 2010.
  • Şahin M. Korku, kaygı ve kaygı (anksiyete) bozuklukları. Avrasya Sosyal ve Ekonomi Araştırmaları Derg. 2019; 6(10): 117-35.
  • Klingberg G, Broberg AG. Dental fear/anxiety and dental behaviour management problems in children and adolescents: a review of prevalence and concomitant psychological factors. International Journal of Paediatric Dentistry. 2007; 17(6): 391-406.
  • Brook CA, Schmidt LA. Social anxiety disorder: A review of environmental risk factors. Neuropsychiatric Disease and Treatment. 2008; 4(1): 123-43.
  • Doğaner YÇ, Aydoğan Ü, Yeşil HÜ, Sarı O, Koç B. Genç bireylerde dental anksiyete ve ilişkili faktörler. Gülhane Tıp Derg. 2015; 57(2): 160-4.
  • Porritt J, Marshman Z, Rodd HD. Understanding children’s dental anxiety and psychological approaches to its reduction. International Journal of Paediatric Dentistry. 2012; 22(6): 397-405.
  • Buchanan H, Niven N. Validation of a Facial Image Scale to assess child dental anxiety. International Journal of Paediatric Dentistry. 2002; 12(1): 47-52.
  • Kothari S, Gurunathan D. Factors influencing anxiety levels in children undergoing dental treatment in an undergraduate clinic. Journal of Family Medicine and Primary Care. 2019; 8(6): 2036-41.
  • Tsomu K, Rajain T, Namdev R, Kumar A. Evaluation of dental fear among pediatric age group and parental anxiety using validated assessment scales. International Journal of Pedodontic Rehabilitation. 2020; 5(1): 1-6.
  • Sert T, Oba AA, Arıkan V, Şahin ND. 7-15 yaş arasi çocuklarda dental anksiyete sıklığı ve ebeveynlerin anksiyetesi ile ilişkisi. İnönü Üniversitesi Sağlık Hizmetleri Meslek Yüksek Okulu Derg. 2020; 8(1): 36-45.
  • Assunçao CM, Losso EM, Andreatini R, de Menezes JVNB. The relationship between dental anxiety in children, adolescents and their parents at dental environment. Journal of Indian Society of Pedodontics and Preventive Dentistry. 2013; 31(3): 175-9.
  • D'Alessandro G, Alkhamis N, Mattarozzi K, Mazzetti M, Piana G. Fear of dental pain in Italian children: child personality traits and parental dental fear. Journal of Public Health Dentistry. 2016; 76(3): 179-83.
  • Lara A, Crego A, Romero‐Maroto M. Emotional contagion of dental fear to children: the fathers’ mediating role in parental transfer of fear. International Journal of Paediatric Dentistry. 2012; 22(5): 324-30.
  • Shinde SD, Hegde RJ. Evaluation of the influence of parental anxiety on children's behavior and understanding children's dental anxiety after sequential dental visits. Indian Journal of Dental Research. 2017; 28(1): 22-6.
  • Shindova M, Belcheva A. The effect of parental presence on the dental anxiety during clinical examination in children aged 6-12 years. Journal of IMAB. 2013; 19(4): 435-8.
  • Themessl‐Huber M, Freeman R, Humphris G, Macgillivray S, Terzi N. Empirical evidence of the relationship between parental and child dental fear: a structured review and meta‐analysis. International Journal of Paediatric Dentistry. 2010; 20(2): 83-101.
  • Taran PK, Kaya MS, Bakkal M, Özalp Ş. The effect of parenting styles on behavior management technique preferences in a Turkish population. Pediatric Dentistry. 2018; 40(5): 360-4.
  • Kilinc G, Akay A, Eden E, Sevinc N, Ellidokuz H. Evaluation of children’s dental anxiety levels at a kindergarten and at a dental clinic. Brazilian Oral Research. 2016; 30(1): S1806.
  • Fazli M, Kavandi MR. Parents's anxiety on children cooperation at dental visit. Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences. 2015; 205: 117-21.
  • Olak J, Saag M, Honkala S, Nõmmela R, Runnel R, Honkala E, et al. Children’s dental fear in relation to dental health and parental dental fear. Stomatologija. 2013; 15(1): 26-31.
  • Nuttall NM, Gilbert A, Morris J. Children's dental anxiety in the United Kingdom in 2003. Journal of Dentistry. 2008; 36(11): 857-60.
  • Wu L, Gao X. Children’s dental fear and anxiety: exploring family related factors. BMC Oral Health. 2018; 18(1): 1-10.
  • Lee DW, Kim JG, Yang YM. The influence of parenting style on child behavior and dental anxiety. Pediatric dentistry, 2018, 40(5): 327-33.

Ebeveyn ve Çocuk Dental Anksiyete İlişkisinin Değerlendirilmesi

Yıl 2024, Cilt: 14 Sayı: 2, 305 - 309, 22.05.2024
https://doi.org/10.33631/sabd.1338778

Öz

Dental anksiyete; genel anksiyetenin özel bir şeklidir ve fizyolojik, bilişsel, davranışsal komponentler içermektedir. Belirgin stres veya kaçınma ile sonuçlanan, dental uyaran ve prosedürlere karşı duyulan kaygı olarak belirtilebilmektedir. Dental anksiyete, her yaştan insanı etkileyebilen ve sıklıkla çocukluk ve ergenlik dönemlerinde ortaya çıktığı görülebilen yaygın bir sorundur. Bu derlemede, ebeveyn-çocuk dental anksiyete ilişkisini değerlendiren çalışmaların değerlendirilmesi amaçlanmıştır. Çalışmalarda; çocukların ve ebeveynlerin dental anksiyeteleri arasında pozitif bir korelasyon tespit edilebildiği, <8 yaş grubu çocuklarda ebeveyn ve çocuk dental korku ilişkisinin anlamlı bulunduğu görülmüştür. Dental anksiyetesi yüksek olan ebeveynlerin çocuklarının diş tedavileri sırasında daha olumsuz, dental anksiyetesi düşük olan ebeveynlerin çocuklarının daha olumlu davranış gösterebildiği; ebeveyn dental anksiyetesinin azaltılabilmesi ile çocuklarda dental anksiyetenin önlenebileceği veya hafifletilebileceği bildirilmiştir.

Kaynakça

  • Stinson A. Anxiety and stress: How poor performance and absenteeism affect the workplace: Universal-Publishers; Baco Raton Florida, 2010.
  • Şahin M. Korku, kaygı ve kaygı (anksiyete) bozuklukları. Avrasya Sosyal ve Ekonomi Araştırmaları Derg. 2019; 6(10): 117-35.
  • Klingberg G, Broberg AG. Dental fear/anxiety and dental behaviour management problems in children and adolescents: a review of prevalence and concomitant psychological factors. International Journal of Paediatric Dentistry. 2007; 17(6): 391-406.
  • Brook CA, Schmidt LA. Social anxiety disorder: A review of environmental risk factors. Neuropsychiatric Disease and Treatment. 2008; 4(1): 123-43.
  • Doğaner YÇ, Aydoğan Ü, Yeşil HÜ, Sarı O, Koç B. Genç bireylerde dental anksiyete ve ilişkili faktörler. Gülhane Tıp Derg. 2015; 57(2): 160-4.
  • Porritt J, Marshman Z, Rodd HD. Understanding children’s dental anxiety and psychological approaches to its reduction. International Journal of Paediatric Dentistry. 2012; 22(6): 397-405.
  • Buchanan H, Niven N. Validation of a Facial Image Scale to assess child dental anxiety. International Journal of Paediatric Dentistry. 2002; 12(1): 47-52.
  • Kothari S, Gurunathan D. Factors influencing anxiety levels in children undergoing dental treatment in an undergraduate clinic. Journal of Family Medicine and Primary Care. 2019; 8(6): 2036-41.
  • Tsomu K, Rajain T, Namdev R, Kumar A. Evaluation of dental fear among pediatric age group and parental anxiety using validated assessment scales. International Journal of Pedodontic Rehabilitation. 2020; 5(1): 1-6.
  • Sert T, Oba AA, Arıkan V, Şahin ND. 7-15 yaş arasi çocuklarda dental anksiyete sıklığı ve ebeveynlerin anksiyetesi ile ilişkisi. İnönü Üniversitesi Sağlık Hizmetleri Meslek Yüksek Okulu Derg. 2020; 8(1): 36-45.
  • Assunçao CM, Losso EM, Andreatini R, de Menezes JVNB. The relationship between dental anxiety in children, adolescents and their parents at dental environment. Journal of Indian Society of Pedodontics and Preventive Dentistry. 2013; 31(3): 175-9.
  • D'Alessandro G, Alkhamis N, Mattarozzi K, Mazzetti M, Piana G. Fear of dental pain in Italian children: child personality traits and parental dental fear. Journal of Public Health Dentistry. 2016; 76(3): 179-83.
  • Lara A, Crego A, Romero‐Maroto M. Emotional contagion of dental fear to children: the fathers’ mediating role in parental transfer of fear. International Journal of Paediatric Dentistry. 2012; 22(5): 324-30.
  • Shinde SD, Hegde RJ. Evaluation of the influence of parental anxiety on children's behavior and understanding children's dental anxiety after sequential dental visits. Indian Journal of Dental Research. 2017; 28(1): 22-6.
  • Shindova M, Belcheva A. The effect of parental presence on the dental anxiety during clinical examination in children aged 6-12 years. Journal of IMAB. 2013; 19(4): 435-8.
  • Themessl‐Huber M, Freeman R, Humphris G, Macgillivray S, Terzi N. Empirical evidence of the relationship between parental and child dental fear: a structured review and meta‐analysis. International Journal of Paediatric Dentistry. 2010; 20(2): 83-101.
  • Taran PK, Kaya MS, Bakkal M, Özalp Ş. The effect of parenting styles on behavior management technique preferences in a Turkish population. Pediatric Dentistry. 2018; 40(5): 360-4.
  • Kilinc G, Akay A, Eden E, Sevinc N, Ellidokuz H. Evaluation of children’s dental anxiety levels at a kindergarten and at a dental clinic. Brazilian Oral Research. 2016; 30(1): S1806.
  • Fazli M, Kavandi MR. Parents's anxiety on children cooperation at dental visit. Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences. 2015; 205: 117-21.
  • Olak J, Saag M, Honkala S, Nõmmela R, Runnel R, Honkala E, et al. Children’s dental fear in relation to dental health and parental dental fear. Stomatologija. 2013; 15(1): 26-31.
  • Nuttall NM, Gilbert A, Morris J. Children's dental anxiety in the United Kingdom in 2003. Journal of Dentistry. 2008; 36(11): 857-60.
  • Wu L, Gao X. Children’s dental fear and anxiety: exploring family related factors. BMC Oral Health. 2018; 18(1): 1-10.
  • Lee DW, Kim JG, Yang YM. The influence of parenting style on child behavior and dental anxiety. Pediatric dentistry, 2018, 40(5): 327-33.
Toplam 23 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil Türkçe
Konular Diş Hekimliği (Diğer)
Bölüm Derlemeler
Yazarlar

Gülsuhan Kahraman 0009-0006-4033-1367

Oya Aktören 0000-0002-4005-5925

Yayımlanma Tarihi 22 Mayıs 2024
Gönderilme Tarihi 7 Ağustos 2023
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2024 Cilt: 14 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

Vancouver Kahraman G, Aktören O. Ebeveyn ve Çocuk Dental Anksiyete İlişkisinin Değerlendirilmesi. SABD. 2024;14(2):305-9.