sagakaderg Sağlık Akademisyenleri Dergisi 2148-7472 2636-7572 Dünya Kongre 10.52880/sagakaderg.1787254 Health Services and Systems (Other) Sağlık Hizmetleri ve Sistemleri (Diğer) Ev kazaları farkındalık resim kartları (EVREKA): güvenilirlik ve geçerlilik üzerine metodolojik bir araştırma Picture cards for raising awareness of home accidents (EVREKA): A methodological study on reliability and validity https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1190-4924 Selvi Çalışkan Burcu İstanbul Arel Üniversitesi https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8915-6690 Balcı Serap ISTANBUL UNIVERSITY-CERRAHPASA 03 31 2026 13 1 97 109 09 19 2025 12 17 2025 Copyright © 2014, Sağlık Akademisyenleri Dergisi 2014 Sağlık Akademisyenleri Dergisi

ÖzAmaç: Ev kazaları; düşmeler, kesikler, yanıklar, haşlanmalar ve zehirlenmeler gibi olayları içermekte olup çocukların gelişimlerinin tamamlanmamış olması nedeniyle küresel bir halk sağlığı sorunu olarak kabul edilmektedir. Bu çalışma, ev kazaları konusunda farkındalık yaratmada Ev Kazaları Farkındalık Resim Kartları (EVREKA)’nın güvenilirlik ve geçerliliğini belirlemek amacıyla yapılmıştır.Yöntem: Bu metodolojik çalışmanın evrenini, 3 Aralık 2018–29 Mart 2019 tarihleri arasında İstanbul İl Sağlık Müdürlüğü Aile Sağlığı Merkezlerine kayıtlı, 0-5 yaş arası çocuğu olan anneler oluşturmuştur. Araştırmanın örneklemi, İstanbul’un 39 ilçesini yaşam kalitesine göre sıralayan Şeker’in (2016) araştırması temel alınarak belirlenmiştir. Sistematik örnekleme yöntemi ile sekiz ilçe (Kadıköy, Üsküdar, Küçükçekmece, Pendik, Kağıthane, Avcılar, Silivri, Şile) seçilmiş ve çalışmaya gönüllü olarak katılmayı kabul eden 433 anne dahil edilmiştir.Bulgular: Çocukların biraz fazlası (%55,4) erkek olup, yaş ortalamaları 2,48±1,61 yıldır. Annelerin yaş ortalaması ise 32,97±5,68 yıl olarak belirlenmiştir. EVREKA’nın korelasyon katsayıları oldukça anlamlı bulunmuş, Cronbach alfa ve KR20 güvenirlik katsayıları gibi iç tutarlılık ölçütleri de yüksek düzeyde anlamlı bulunmuştur. Ayrıca, test-tekrar test puanları arasındaki uyum da oldukça anlamlıdır (p

AbstractObjective: Home accidents include events such as falls, cuts, burns, scalds, and poisoning, and are considered a global public health issue due to children's incomplete development. This study was conducted to determine the reliability and validity of the Picture Cards Raising Awareness of Home Accidents (EVREKA) in creating awareness of home accidents.Method: The population of this methodological study consisted of mothers registered at the Istanbul Provincial Health Directorate Family Health Centers between December 3, 2018, and March 29, 2019, who had children aged 0-5 years. The sample of the study was determined based on Şeker's 2016 research, which ranked Istanbul's 39 districts according to quality of life. Using the systematic sampling method, eight districts (Kadıköy, Üsküdar, Küçükçekmece, Pendik, Kağıthane, Avcılar, Silivri, Şile) were selected, and 433 mothers who voluntarily agreed to participate in the study were included in the sample.Results: Slightly over half (55.4%) of the children were boys, with a mean age of 2.48±1.61 years. The mothers had an average age of 32.97±5.68 years. The correlation coefficients of EVREKA were found to be highly significant, and the internal consistency measures, such as Cronbach's alpha and KR20 reliability coefficients, were also found to be highly significant. Additionally, the agreement between test and retest scores was determined to be highly significant (p

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