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            <front>

                <journal-meta>
                                    <journal-id></journal-id>
            <journal-title-group>
                                                                                    <journal-title>Sanat ve Tasarım Dergisi</journal-title>
            </journal-title-group>
                            <issn pub-type="ppub">2146-9059</issn>
                                        <issn pub-type="epub">2146-9059</issn>
                                                                                            <publisher>
                    <publisher-name>Anadolu Üniversitesi</publisher-name>
                </publisher>
                    </journal-meta>
                <article-meta>
                                        <article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.20488/sanattasarim.1133705</article-id>
                                                                                                                                                                                            <title-group>
                                                                                                                        <article-title>TEKİRDAĞ’DA MODERNİZM İLE KARŞILAŞMALAR: MİMARLIK, BETON VE HARABE</article-title>
                                                                                                                                                                                                <trans-title-group xml:lang="en">
                                    <trans-title>CONFRONTATIONS WITH MODERNISM IN TEKİRDAĞ: ARCHITECTURE, CONCRETE AND THE RUIN</trans-title>
                                </trans-title-group>
                                                                                                    </title-group>
            
                                                    <contrib-group content-type="authors">
                                                                        <contrib contrib-type="author">
                                                                    <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">
                                        https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7189-3633</contrib-id>
                                                                <name>
                                    <surname>Özdamar</surname>
                                    <given-names>Esen Gökçe</given-names>
                                </name>
                                                                    <aff>TEKİRDAĞ NAMIK KEMAL ÜNİVERSİTESİ</aff>
                                                            </contrib>
                                                                                </contrib-group>
                        
                                        <pub-date pub-type="pub" iso-8601-date="20220622">
                    <day>06</day>
                    <month>22</month>
                    <year>2022</year>
                </pub-date>
                                        <volume>12</volume>
                                        <issue>1</issue>
                                        <fpage>21</fpage>
                                        <lpage>42</lpage>
                        
                        <history>
                                    <date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="20210211">
                        <day>02</day>
                        <month>11</month>
                        <year>2021</year>
                    </date>
                                                    <date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="20210530">
                        <day>05</day>
                        <month>30</month>
                        <year>2021</year>
                    </date>
                            </history>
                                        <permissions>
                    <copyright-statement>Copyright © 2011, Sanat ve Tasarım Dergisi</copyright-statement>
                    <copyright-year>2011</copyright-year>
                    <copyright-holder>Sanat ve Tasarım Dergisi</copyright-holder>
                </permissions>
            
                                                                                                <abstract><p>Arapçada “eski yapı”, “yıkılmış, yıkılmaya yüz tutmuş yapı veya kent, yıkı”, Latincede ise “düşmek”anlamına gelen ve ruere’den türetilen harabe (ruin), Rönesans’tan günümüze dek süblim, estetik, nostalji veyeni anlamlar üretme potansiyelleri bağlamında birçok düşünür tarafından ele alınmıştır. Modern harabe,Sotomayor’un deyimiyle malzemenin değişim ve yok oluşuna tanıklık eden aktif bir katılımcıyı da yapınınyaşlanma ve ayrışmasına (material decomposition) dahil eden, zamanın askıya alındığı bir süreç yaratır.Bu makale ise modernite ve harabe arasındaki ilişkilere değinerek bu ilişkileri Tekirdağ-Marmara Ereğlisikarayolu üzerinde yer alan ve modernist dilleriyle ön plana çıkan, günümüzde ayakta kalabilmeyi başarmışdört adet betonarme yapı üzerinden irdeler: 1960 ve 1980’li yıllarda inşa edilen Başak Sigorta Eğitim veDinlenme Tesisleri, Şeker Sigorta Tesisleri, Güneş Sigorta Eğitim Tesisleri ve Bağkur Dinlenme Tesisleri.2000’li yıllardan itibaren sahipleri tarafından atıl durumda bırakılan, yok olmaya karşı direnen ya da işlevdeğiştirerek ayakta kalan bu yapılar, kıyı peyzajı içinde; yalın yerleşim planları, cephe düzenleri, piloti verölyefleri ile izleyiciyi sahille ilişki kurmaktan çok çevrelerinden belirgin bir biçimde ayrımlaşma yaratırve “hem yapı olarak, hem de bir harabe olarak” var olmaya başlar. Böylelikle “her daim hayatta kaldıklarıizlenimi” yaratan bu modernist yapılar, beton ve harabenin çelişkisini gündeme getirir.</p></abstract>
                                                                                                                                    <trans-abstract xml:lang="en">
                            <p>Ruin, which means “old building” or “ruined or destroyed building or city” in Arabic, and is derivedfrom the Latin word ruere which means “fall”, has been addressed by many thinkers in the context of theirpotential to generate new meanings of nature and death in terms of sublime, aesthetics, and nostalgia. Modernruin creates a process of suspending time, involving an active participant who, in Sotomayor’s words, witnessesthe change and destruction of the material, into the aging and decomposition of the building.This article focuses on the relationship between modernity and ruin and examines these relations through fourconcrete buildings located on the Tekirdağ-Marmara Ereğlisi highway, which stand out with their modernistlanguages and have managed to survive today: Başak Sigorta Education and Summer Resort, Şeker KampSummer Resort, Güneş Sigorta Education and Summer Resort, and Bağkur Summer Resort that were built inthe 1960s and 1980s.These buildings used by insurance employees in the summer gain importance in Tekirdağ’s several modernarchitectural heritage examples and have been abandoned by the owners since the 2000s. Since then, thesebuildings have resisted extinction with their simple layouts, pilotis and reliefs, or survived by changing theirfunctions and they both exist as a “building and a ruin”. Thus, these modernist buildings, which create theimpression that they “always survive”, bring up the contradiction of concrete and the ruin.</p></trans-abstract>
                                                            
            
                                                            <kwd-group>
                                                    <kwd>Kıyı Yerleşimi</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  Modernist Yerleşim</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  Harabe</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  Betonarme</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  Tekirdağ</kwd>
                                            </kwd-group>
                                                        
                                                                            <kwd-group xml:lang="en">
                                                    <kwd>Waterfront Settlement</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  Modernist Settlement</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  Ruin</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  Concrete</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  Tekirdağ</kwd>
                                            </kwd-group>
                                                                                                            </article-meta>
    </front>
    <back>
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